题型:阅读还原 题类:真题 难易度:困难
四川省眉山市2019年中考英语试卷
A. He also wrote the sport's official rules. B. Soccer is the world's favorite sport. C. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes. D. It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is. E. But one reason is how simple the sport is. |
It has around 3 billion fans — nearly half the world's population! And about 300 million people play this game. That's 4 percent of the world's population!
Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cuju (蹴鞠),a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game with any part of the body except hands.
But modern soccer didn't become official(官方的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together to build up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.
The sport's no-hands rule makes beautiful dance — like movements on the field. What's more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
D
Mike's eleventh birthday is next Saturday. He wants to have a dinner party at his house. He asks some good friends to his party. David and Sally are two of them. Now they are discussing (讨论)what they will buy for Mike.
David: Hey, Mike's birthday dinner is next Saturday. Let's thin k about the food.
Sally: Sure, does he like birthday cake?
David: No, he doesn't. He is tired of(对……厌烦)butter(奶油)a lot.
Sally: Well, what does he like?
David: He likes burgers and fried chicken.
Sally: That's great. I like them too. What about vegetable salad?
David: No, he doesn't like. But he likes fruits.
Sally: What fruits?
David: I think his favorite fruits are apples and bananas.
Sally: OK. Oh, don't forget ice-cream. He likes it too.
Sally: All right. Let's take all.
Mike's birthday(dinner) | Mike's birthday(dinner) |
When? | {#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
Where? | At his house |
Who asked(被邀请)? | {#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
How old? | {#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
What to buy? | {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, apples, bananas and ice-cream. |
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Noise pollution makes us talk more loudly and become angry more easily. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes very dirty. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Both water pollution and air pollution are not only dangerous to our health, but also dangerous to animals and plants.
Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before they throw it away. They can not let out dirty smoke into the air, either. More and more cars are now using a new kind of fuel(燃料) which does not pollute the air.
Laws are not enough. We must all help. We can use paper bags, not plastic ones. We can keep old cans and plant flowers in them. Everybody must help to fight pollution because we can keep our country clean.
Information Card
One of the biggest new problems of life | {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. |
The numbers of the kinds of the pollution mentioned in the article? | {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
The things that factories cannot throw away before cleaning? | {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
The pollution that are dangerous | {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. |
The reason why we must help to fight pollution | {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. |
If you're away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It's called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it's becoming a feeling around the world.
The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mother's cooking, your partner's arm around your shoulder and so on.
Hygge is an antidote(良药) to stress. You know when you've got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It's a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.
You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, it's just the opposite. You're supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.
Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(怀旧) back to your birthplace, and remember the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).
If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.
Now you've really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen.
An Antidote to {#blank#}1{#/blank#}-Hygge | |
Origin (起源) | ♦Hygge came from Danish culture. ♦It was {#blank#}2{#/blank#}with the British in 2016. |
What hygge is | ♦You will feel pleased{#blank#}3{#/blank#} your family members around. ♦You don't{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to use modern technology like a cellphone or computer. ♦You can eat whatever you like without{#blank#}5{#/blank#} about daily exercise. |
What people can do{#blank#}6{#/blank#} feeling stressed | ♦You can remind {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of the sweet memories of childhood and relax yourself by reading books that you like {#blank#}8{#/blank#} . ♦If Denmark seems too far, let yourself think of old things and chat about the old days when {#blank#}9{#/blank#} or text messages didn't exist. |
It's not {#blank#}10{#/blank#} for you to go to Copenhagen as you have known hygge well. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}John's mobile phone didn't work this morning because it was short of electricity. After checking it, he found something wrong with the battery(电池). He had to buy a new one and put the old one into a certain dustbin. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Tim graduated from university. He had some useful books which helped him pass the exams. But now they are not valuable to him. He wanted to give them away to others. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Betty was born in a rich family. She can buy any clothes she likes from shops. But she never wears them more than three times. She thinks it is a waste. So she wants to give them away to those who need them. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Jacky is fond of drinking a bottle of beer each meal. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hoped to make some money by selling them. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Lucy's sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She has no room for the old sofa and she would like to find a place to put it. |
A. Don't throw your old bottles here and there. In our park you have to put them into the dustbins(垃圾桶) around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners who go to collect them. B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some reading here. If you have some books which you don't need, you can give them away to us. We'll be thankful to your kindness. C. If you have old furniture you don't need, you can give it away to the charity(慈善机构). Maybe someone else needs it. Don't throw it into the dustbin. D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don't need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We will offer you a very high price for your old things. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. They will pollute the earth for a long time. So, don't throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin which has the best way to deal with them. F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their waste, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to throw here. G. We are the students in the poor area in China. Now it is cold winter. We don't have enough clothes to keep us warm. If you have any clothes you don't need, please send them to us. We will thank for your help. |
试题篮