- 二一组卷

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

浙江省台州地区2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（含小段音频）

阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a "school". They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say "welcome" when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make some sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族宫). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Dolphins' meat is good, but people do not like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

（1）、The word "school" in this passage means "________".

A、a place for students to study B、a group of fish travelling together C、a special kind of animal D、a place for training dolphins

（2）、According to the passage, dolphins ________ in the school.

A、don't tell other dolphins when they are afraid B、talk when they sleep C、say "sorry" when a dolphin comes back D、give information to the other dolphins

（3）、What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A、Dolphins' Talk B、Schools of Dolphins C、The Dolphins D、Man's Friends

举一反三

Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water.
1. It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning.
2. Drink clean water.
3. Drink the water that has not been boiled.
Many people think boiled water is safe and good to people's health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100℃. By boiling it, most bacteria（细菌）in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted. So boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today's water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesn't fix that problem. And boiling water may give us more of the dangerous things in our glass.
4. Never use soft drinks to take the place of water.
5. Water is also needed in winter.
6. Drink water at the right time.
1) After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you weren't drinking for the whole night. So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhages（脑溢血）and so on.
2) Drinking water at about 10 am helps your body keep enough water.
3) Drinking water at about 3 pm can clean out the wastes in your body.
4) About eight o'clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood less thick.
Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important for our life. We should drink water often.

阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单语填空。

All drinking discovered besides pick According to during green most first

Chinese tea

Tea is the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} popular drink in the world {#blank#}2{#/blank#} water. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} tea comes from the tea plant. People {#blank#}4{#/blank#} leaves from it to make tea. The habit of {#blank#}5{#/blank#} tea has a long history in China. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} an old story , Chinese Emperor Shennong {#blank#}7{#/blank#} tea. Lu Yu, a writer {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the Tang Dynasty, wrote the {#blank#}9{#/blank#} book about tea. There are several types of Chinese tea, such as white tea, {#blank#}10{#/blank#} tea and black tea.

短文填空

主题	Advice on how to make more friends
内容	※You should be kind and{#blank#}1{#/blank#}to others; ※You should help others when they are in{#blank#}2{#/blank#}; ※You should{#blank#}3{#/blank#}at others when meeting them
目的	To encourage sb. to get on well with others and make friends with others
主要人称	第二人称
主要时态	一般现在时

阅读理解

A new way of travelling will appear in the next few years — flying taxis. Many of us grow up watching sci-fi movies with taxis flying in the air. Science stories are now becoming science facts.

The Japanese airline ANA has teamed up with a U.S. business called Joby Aviation. The two plan to start using flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on making the flying taxis. They need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi drivers will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land directly. It can fly up to 241 kilometers and can reach 321 kilometers per hour.

Joby Aviation's CEO said that the taxis would be good for the environment because they will help decrease (减少)people's carbon footprint （碳足迹）. Now it takes over one hour by car to get from Osaka Station to Kansai International Airport. But in the future, it will only take 14 minutes in a flying taxi.

"Japan badly needs flying taxis with most people living in urban areas, and Tokyo is one of the most crowded cities in the world," Joby Aviation's CEO said. The chairman of ANA said, "Being able to provide customers with the chance to travel quickly and safely is very wonderful."

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong often took part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren't with them. Though they were very young.

Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to (为了) learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.

Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive because the government (政府) never charges for them. Most of families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong...

It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.

用方框中所给词语的正确形式填空，每词限用一次

how fast help idea find out

In the world that we are creating very quickly, there might be some new kinds of jobs in the future. Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we' ll need people who know {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors. They will {#blank#}2{#/blank#} what's wrong with a robot and help it get better. As AI(人工智能) is developing {#blank#}3{#/blank#} , we' ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people AI rule keepers. They will make sure that AI will do something {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to humans.

The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and never stop learning. Knowledge is important, and problem solving skills will be needed for our future education and work.

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