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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

重庆市九龙坡区2019届九年级下学期英语适应性考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Thanks to the Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we haven't realized that the Earth is facing many environmental challenges and it is getting "sick".

    Scientists say that of all the environmental challenges, climate (气候) change is the biggest one. The temperature on the Earth has risen by more than 0. 5C since 1992. Cities like Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes (海拔) may be covered by the ocean (海洋) in the future.

    But this is not the only problem people are facing. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the population of all other animals has dropped by nearly 30 percent. At the same time, water pollution has become serious. We are also facing problems like light pollution, noise pollution and some other pollution.

    However, we have made some progress in saving the Earth. For example, we stop using harmful materials to make the hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层) smaller to slow the rise of the temperature. We do a lot of work to help the animals in danger, or more than two-thirds of the worlds wild animals may disappear (消失) by the end of 2020.

    "The progress shows that we can make good changes when we act wisely, "scientists say, "we must take action to protect the environment, or it will be worse."

(1)、In the passage, the writer mentions many good things the Earth brings us EXCEPT ________.
A、fresh air B、clean water C、rich land D、warm sunshine
(2)、According to scientists ________ is the most serious environmental challenge.
A、climate change B、water pollution C、light pollution D、noise pollution
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、People on the earth did nothing to save the earth. B、Climate change is the only problem people meet. C、People on the earth only face three kinds of pollution. D、The environment will get worse if we don't take action.
(4)、If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. (自然段)1 ②=Para. 2  ③=Para. 3  ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)

A、①②; ③; ④⑤ B、①②; ③④; ⑤ C、①; ②③④; ⑤ D、①; ②③; ④⑤
举一反三
Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.
  While we're all born with SQ, most of us even don't know that we have it. Luckily, you don't have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:
  Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.
  Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.
  Find An Activity You Enjoy. It's important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.
  Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?”But don't expect an answer to arrive through some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you'll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.
  Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges (渐渐推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.  

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