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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2019年高考英语真题试卷(全国Ⅱ卷)(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for  (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,  she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.

    Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,proud Irene (declare) she had no plans  (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said," I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years. I work not because I have to,  because I want to.”

    Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call  (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was  joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's  (wonder)."

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

    Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (create) special designs.

    The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (use) twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(gradual) turned into chopsticks.

    Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (be) too violent for use at the table.

    Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat {#blank#}10{#/blank#} their hands.

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