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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2019年高考英语真题试卷(全国Ⅱ卷)(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for  (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,  she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.

    Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,proud Irene (declare) she had no plans  (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said," I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years. I work not because I have to,  because I want to.”

    Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call  (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was  joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's  (wonder)."

举一反三
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. access             B. alternatives             C. designed         D. confirmed       E. conflicting      F. elements

G. function         H. innovative             I. prospective       J. separate           K. supporting

Considering how much time people spend in effects, it is important that with A be well designed. Well-designed office spaces help create a corporation's image. They motivate workers and they make an impression on people who visit and might be potential, or{#blank#}1{#/blank#} , customers. They make business work better, and they are a part of the corporate culture to live in.

As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers come up with {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  to the traditional work environments of the past. The design industry has moved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible “strategic management environments.” These {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  solutions are meant to support better organizational performance.

As employee hierarchies (等级制度)have flattened or decreased, office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and create fewer formal private offices. The need for increased flexibility has also been {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  by changes in workstation design. Office and work spaces often are not {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to a given person on a permanent basis. Because of changes to methods of working, new design allow for expansion or movement of desks, storage, and equipment within the workplace. Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by breaking the walls that {#blank#}6{#/blank#} workstations. Designers have also created informal gathering places and upgraded employees'{#blank#}7{#/blank#} to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.

Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often {#blank#}8{#/blank#} demands, including budgetary limits, employees hierarchies and technological innovation (especially in relation to computerization). These demands must also be balanced with the need to create interiors (内饰) that in some way enhance, establish or possess a company's image and will enable employees to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}  and their best.

All these {#blank#}10{#/blank#} of office design are related. The most successful office designs are like good marriage—the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.

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