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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2019届九年级英语升学调研测试(一模)试卷

任务型阅读

    In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.

    Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. Part of the problem is the new "out of town" shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. So, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

    Critics (批评家) think that Britain needs cheaper public transport. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about £100, for example. A 15-minute bus trip can cost over £1. 00.

    Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.

(1)、d to become impossible to see.(阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词)
(2)、s different from what is normal(阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词)
(3)、A 15-minute bus trip can cost over £1. 00. (阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。)

People have to over £1. 00 for fifteen. bus trip. 

(4)、Why did the government introduce new laws?
(5)、Where did people often walk in the past?
(6)、How is public transport in Britain?
举一反三
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项.

    In the middle of my home country there are very large places.They are hot and dry land called deserts.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Families live a long way from other people.Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    About 65years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other.They decided they could use the radios for school.In this way,children could talk to each other like at school.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    The children each spent about 30minutes a day on the radio.They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties.The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children.After finishing their work,the children sent it back to their teacher to mark.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He tried to visit each child twice each year.This was sometimes difficult.The journey was very long and could be dangerous.In addition,the school held camps once a year.The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e﹣mail now.The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well.It is an interesting way to learn,don't you think?

A.The teacher also travelled around the country.

B.All over the deserts are farms and small towns.

C.This was how the first"School of the Air"started.

D.This families'children cannot go to school like you.

E.With the development of technology,computers are becoming popular.

任务型阅读

(B)

配对阅读:左栏是描述5个人曾经去过的名山,右栏有7座名山的简介,请为他们找出对应的名山。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Mr. Lin lives in Guangzhou. He likes traveling. Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snow-capped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mr. Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed(祈祷) for his family to have good luck.

A. Mount  Danxia

It is located in Shaoguan city, not far from Guangzhou. It is famous for its Danxia landform, a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.

B. Mount  Emei

It is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt. Emei is the highest of the Four Buddhist(佛教的) Mountains of China. The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area was famous in the world.

C. Mount  Fuji

It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776.24 meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.

D. Qomolangma

The highest mountain in the world, which is 8844.43 meters high. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.

E. Mount Tai

It ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise.

F. Mount Xiqiao

It is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue(塑像) in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck.

G. The Alps

The Alps lies from France to Slovenia. They are the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

    A good book can be satisfying, can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.

    Set times. You should have a few set times every day when you'll read for at least 5—10 minutes, no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone).

    Always carry a book. No matter where you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure to have at least one book. You may keep the book in the car, or into the office or to anywhere you go, unless you're sure you won't have time to read.

    Make a list. Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in a pocket notebook. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. Keep a running list, and cross out the ones you have read.

    Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair. There should be no music or noisy family members.

    Set a high aim. For example, tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year. Your best to finish reading them. Just be sure you're still enjoying the reading.

Title: Ways to {#blank#}1{#/blank#} a lifetime reading habit

Set times

Read for at least 5-10 minutes, no matter what {#blank#}2{#/blank#},

Make it a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}to read during breakfast and lunch

Always carry a book

Carry at least one book when {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the house.

Keep the book no matter {#blank#}5{#/blank#} you go.

Make a {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} to it when you hear about a good book

Cross out the ones you have read.

Find a quiet place

Sit in a {#blank#}8{#/blank#} chair.

Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you.

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}a high aim

Do your {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to finish reading them.

Be sure to enjoy the reading.

请根据短文内容,用正确的信息填空,完成表格,每空一词。

    Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.

    Make a plan. You should make a plan every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.

    ⒈Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Don't work all day without breaks.

    ⒉Close your door. When working under a plan, do your important things with your door closed. This will give you a better-quality time.

    ⒊Focus on one thing at a time. Don't try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus, and it will take you longer to finish your work.

    ⒋Just say "no". If you really don't have the time to help out, just say "no". You're only one person, and you can't save the world by yourself!

    ⒌Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, you'll waste much less time.

    ⒍Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if it's a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tips to Make the Most of Time

Make a plan.

Make a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of what you want to finish every week.

Devote yourself {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the most important things first.

Control your stress.

Take breaks instead of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} all day long.

Close your door.

Make sure that your door is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} while doing your important things.

Focus on one thing at a time.

If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} more time finishing your work.

Just say "no".

Learn to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} others if you are really busy.

Stop wasting time on the phone.

Much time will be {#blank#}8{#/blank#} if you keep your conversations long while talking on the phone.

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#} away from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing.

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