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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

2019初中英语中考复习专题训练卷(八)

任务型阅读
(1)、选出符合每题的最佳选项。

Teenagers have opinions about everything and they aren't shy about sharing then. So allow them to make more decisions. For example, let then, decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join However, some decisions can't be discussed or changed.

There's something happy about the family sitting together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. Yon can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans.

You can tell your children that you, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that you're not lust a parent—you're a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to share uncomfortable things or feelings.

Don't read her diary, eavesdrop(偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy(隐私). If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words." Can we talk about it?"

A. Set a fixed dinnertime to your children.

B. Share your own feelings with your children.

C. Don't break your children's privacy.

D. Allow your children to make their own decisions.

(2)、In your opinion,how should your parents get along well with you?(不少于5个单词)
举一反三
请根据短文内容, 完成下列任务。

    This is a home of the future, a "smart home", where technology can do almost everything. Imagine we are in the year 2050, ①the computer wakes Tom up in themorning as usual. In front of him is a to-do list of the important events for the day, and it is provided by the computer too. According to Tom's request, the computer serves a list of possible dishes. All the dishes are nice.

    As Tom eats breakfast, the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy. Before Tom finishes his next bite, Lucy's computer receives the message. Then Tom goes to the supermarket. The store's system checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name. "Good morning, Tom! Your order is in Case4. Thank you for shopping.'' When Tom removes his order from Case 4, all trades are completed automatically(自动地)over the information superhighway. That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank. Soon after arriving at the office, Tom reads another message from Lucy, telling him that she will go to dinner with him.

    The smart home can also do many other things:

    ◆Find things like keys and mobile phones.

    ◆②        (打开或关闭)machines and lights with your voice.

    ◆Clean your home from clothes to buildings automatically.

    ◆Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house.

    ◆Take care of each member of the family, young or old.

    ③With the development of technology, the smart home will come true in the future. It is sure to play an important part in our life.

阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格里只填一个单词。

    The Internet nowadays opens a wide world to people, including teenagers, but many parents worry that their children may meet with something unhealthy when searching online. In order to solve this problem, a new search engine for children called Kiddle has appeared.

    Search results are filtered(过滤),so only safe website are shown and descriptions are written in simple language. Searches with bad words are shut off, too.

    Kiddles uses the same colors as Google in its logo and a similar design on its homepage, too—with an extra robot picture.

    The top three Kiddle search results show safe websites and pages written specially for kids, and those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers.

    The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written specially for kids, but have content written in a simple way. These results are also chosen and checked.

    Results on the eighth and owwards pages are safe and famous websites that are written for adults. They provide expert content, but are harder for kids to understand.

    Unlike on Google, most results appear along with large thumbnail pictures(缩略图)to make it easier for children to find what they are looking for. For example, when searching for "meow meow". Google produces pages for information about a drug(毒品)that has "meow meow" as its nickname(绰号),but Kiddle lists information only about cats, even with some cartoon pictures.

    The company explained, "Websites which appear in Kiddle search results satisfy family-friendly requirements, as we filter websites with unhealthy content."

Kiddle—a Child-Friendly Search Engine

Characteristics

  Only safe websites are shown.

  Descriptions are written in simple language.

 {#blank#}1{#/blank#} bad words appear.

Logo

It uses the same colors as Google with a robot picture.

Content

The top three search results

Websites and pages are written {#blank#}2{#/blank#} for kids, after being well chosen and checked.

The fourth to seventh results

Websites are also worth {#blank#}3{#/blank#} and have content written in a simple way.

The eighth and onwards results

Websites are safe and famous, written for adults, and they are not {#blank#}4{#/blank#} for kids to understand.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} from Google

  Kiddle has many thumbnail pictures.

 Kiddle only gives safe information.

Advantage

Kiddle satisfies family-friendly requirements.

阅读下面短文及图表,按要求完成所给任务。

    Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often don't realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships?

    China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, the greatest amount among the four countries. This means that they want a more equal(平等的) relationship with their parents.

    According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values (价值观) such as respecting one's elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents criticize (批评) and push their children, as there is lots of competition in school. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围) at home and make friends with your parents? Read on to find out.

    Tips to make home a happy place

    How can we get along better with our parents, and at the same time, grow into adults ourselves? Here are some tips.

    Act like an adult

    If you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that you're ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.

    Open your heart

    US psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhard wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.

    Care for your parents

Do something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.

More results from the survey

  

China

US

Japan

South Korea

Kids often talk to their parents

57.7%

81.0%

81.7%

79.0%

Kids think their parents understand them

80.6%

86.8%

89.0%

93.3%

Kids have arguments with their parents

82.1%

75.6%

72.0%

75.0%

Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of

Schoolwork

(55.8%)

Chores

(20.0%)

Schoolwork

(43.4%)

Schoolwork

(44.7%)

Source:CHINA YOUTH&CHILDREAN RESEARCH CENTER.2018

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