- 二一组卷

题型：阅读选择题类：模拟题难易度：普通

2019初中英语中考复习分块训练卷(五)

阅读理解

Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers (摩天大楼), and shopping malls. In the early 20tb century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.

Today Dubai is one of the world's most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gets its money mainly from business, not oil.

Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping.

Dubai is also one of the world's fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree(棕榈树) and is very beautiful.

The city is still and amazing mix (混合体) of people from different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives(本地人) by eight to one!

Many people welcome the city's growth. But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, "We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there's a lot more work to do. "

（1）、Why did people stop in Dubai in the early.20th century?

A、To relax. B、To buy oil. C、To go shopping. D、To do business.

（2）、Which of the following is NOT true?

A、Dubai has created many man-made islands. B、There are many foreigners working in Dubai. C、Many international visitors come to Dubai every year. D、Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.

（3）、What does the underlined word "outnumber" mean?

A、To be smaller in size than another group. B、To be more in number than another group. C、To be bigger in area than another group. D、To be smaller in area than another group.

（4）、In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean?

A、We should always visit Dubai. B、We should learn from foreigners. C、We must always remember our past. D、We must only think about the future.

（5）、What's the main idea of the passage?

A、Dubai is growing very fast. B、Dubai was a big city before 1966. C、Many tall buildings are bully in months. D、Many tourists come to relax on Dubai's beaches.

举一反三

   The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you aren't allowed to touch the exhibits(展品). But the Science Museum is different, because it's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
   When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favourite room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel into space and back again.
   Then I go upstairs to Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button(按钮). If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
   There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
   You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
   Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like—it's open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world.

Many people think it is very exciting and admirable(令人羡慕的) to be an actor. The actors often wear the most beautiful and fashionable clothes and they can make a lot of money. Many people like them and they have so many fans. But in fact, the job of an actor can be very tiring and hard. To make good movies, for example, action movies, the actors need to go to some remote(偏远的) places. There they don't have good places to stay or nice food to eat. They often have to get up early and go to bed very late. When they are too busy, they don't have time to sleep or relax. It's very hard.

阅读理解

Cars make our lives more convenient. But theycan also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel (化石燃料)cars mainly cause air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countriesare developing electric vehicles (EVs,电动车).Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largestEV market.

Last year, over 40 per cent of the 753,000EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the numbersold in the United States.

"Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging (充电) an electric car," said Wu Hao, who bought an electric carthis year.

However, there are still some problems. Itcan be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) andthe cars can't go far before being recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In2014, China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the world's largest EVcharging network, with more than 450,000 charging piles in total.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts thatChina has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the governmentpromised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

"As China goes, so will the world'scar industry," the Wall Street Journal said.

请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

to begin with express sad feel down

Time flies and you may {#blank#}1{#/blank#} when leaving junior high school. But it may make you feel much {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. This feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei had to say goodbye to his friend.

A Farewell Song {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a lovely morning scene. On that morning, Wang has to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er, who will leave for Anxi in today's Xinjiang. The last two lines are the most well-known. Yuan is invited by the poet to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be difficult.

The journey {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the west would be full of difficulties, Wang thought. Wang invited Yuan Er to drink a cup of wine again {#blank#}5{#/blank#} his care and good wishes. This love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains so today.

下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)

中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to prepare for school tests?

Holly King- Mand is an expert on reading and writing and she loves creative writing, and cool vocabulary. Here she shares the best ways to prepare for tests.

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When you spend too long thinking about something, you can focus too much on the wrong thing. For example: What will happen if I fail? What will happen if I miss the bus that day? Remember that tests reflect where you are in your learning journey so that your teachers can work out what to help you with next.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Teachers will want you to do your best in tests and will be ready to answer any questions you might have. Ask them why you are taking the test. You might find out that it's nothing to worry about. Just have a try.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Some people like to prepare for tests. However, not everyone chooses to do so. It's better to fully prepared for it and find a quiet space and take regular breaks.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

On the day of the test, make sure you eat a healthy breakfast and allow plenty of time to reach school. Pack your bag the night before so you feel organized, and remember to take a water bottle.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Tests reflect what you can do and what you have learnt so far. Use the feedback from your test to understand your strengths and focus on your improvement. Be proud of the hard work you've done and the effort you've put in.

A. Talk to your teachers.

B. Enjoy your achievement.

C. Check the marks.

D. Don't overthink it.

E. Get things ready.

F. Prepare for it.

阅读短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空（每．个单词或短语限用一次，有一个多余）。

spend look forward to opinion everyday whether produce

Friendship is one of the most important things in life, especially during the teenage years. As a 9th grader in high school, I have made many friends.

In my{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, the foundation of friendship is trust. We need to be trustworthy and to be able to trust others. Trust takes time to build, but it is worth it. Another important trait of a good friend is being supportive. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}it's cheering us during difficult times or encouraging us to achieve our dreams, friends play an important role in our{#blank#}3{#/blank#} lives. I have always been grateful for the support I receive from my friends, especially during the stressful times of exams. In conclusion, friendship is about trust, support, and being there for one another. It's about{#blank#}4{#/blank#}time together and having fun. I am grateful for the friendships I have made and{#blank#}5{#/blank#}making more in the future.

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