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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册单元测试卷(十九)

根据短文内容,从方框中的A—E五个选项中为每段文章选出合适的小标题并填在相应的序号后面。

Tips for Studying English

    Different people have different study habits. The following tips have worked on a great number of people.

    Some of them may work on you; some of them won't.

Try them all and start your own habit.

   

    Find a quiet place with enough room to study. Once you've found it, study there every time. It could be a desk in your bedroom, or the kitchen table. Lying down on your bed and studying is not a good habit.

   

    Find the time you can concentrate(专心)best. Spend that time on study every day. However,you should be sure it is not so late at night.

   

    Put your books,dictionaries and stationery in the same place. Make sure you can find everything you need right away when you go to study.

   

    Keep all your mind on you studies. When you study,turn off the TV and turn down music. Any other thoughts should also be set aside.

   

    You should at least take a break every hour while studying. It can be five or ten minutes,but don't rest too long. Make sure you can concentrate at any time.

A. Keep everything read

B. Rest after every hour

C. Study at the same time

D. Focus on your studies

E. Study at the same place

举一反三
根据短文理解,完成表格填空。   

    Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

    The American writer--Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.

    First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.

    But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.

    There are some steps to be friends again.

    Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; Don't forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

Title(标题): {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to find real friendship and keep it?


Some {#blank#}2{#/blank#}to find a friend

    First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend needn't be {#blank#}3{#/blank#} or good-looking, but he or she should be {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and patient.

    Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

    Third, you should make each other happy and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} your life.

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} to do after a fight with your friend

    When {#blank#}8{#/blank#} is around, try to have an honest talk with him or her.

    If your friend doesn't want to talk, write a {#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

Some steps to be friends again

    Tell him or her your feeling.

    Have a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.

    {#blank#}10{#/blank#} that what matters(最重要的) in your life is friendship.

Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

    Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.

Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚), many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.

    While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.

    There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you're thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the “good old days” and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!

We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

(C)

    This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America.  {#blank#}1{#/blank#} They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

    Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study, the language began to come to him. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}The father's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.

    “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.

    Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”

A. Family life, too, was different.

B. But I have to say that I like it very much.

C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.

D. School was quite different from what he had expected—much harder.

E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries' cultures.

F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.

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