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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

山东省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷(五)

阅读理解

    I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

    Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

    Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

(1)、The story took place exactly ____.
A、in the teacher's office B、in an exam room C、in the school D、in the language lab
(2)、The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____.
A、she had not brought a pen with her B、she had lost her own on her way to school C、there was something wrong with her own D、her own had been taken away by someone
(3)、The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____.
A、to go on writing his paper B、to stop whispering C、to leave the room immediately D、to stay behind after the exam
(4)、The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____.
A、honesty B、sense of duty C、seriousness D、all of the above
(5)、The boy knew everything ____.
A、the moment he was asked to stay behind B、when the teacher started talking about honesty C、only some time later D、when he was walking out of the room
举一反三
 阅读下面材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

 Have you experienced heavy rain or storms? What was the situation(情况) like? How did you feel?

 Once, there were two women who lived in the same village. They used to grow the same plants in their own gardens. One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, didn't do quite as much. She just let her plants grow however they wanted. 

 One evening, there was a big storm with heavy rain. The destruction(毁坏) of many plants was serious. 

 The next morning, when Lisa woke up, she found that all of her plants fell down to the ground because of the rain. However, when she got to Rebecca's garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca's plants lived through the storm. 

 How did this happen? The plants of the relaxed woman learned to do things on their own from the very beginning. They grew deeper roots(根) and made places for themselves in the soil(土壤). They could stand up strong on their own, even during a storm. Lisa found out that since she did everything for her plants, they never learned to live through any difficulties. 

 It is the same for us. Sooner or later, you have to let go and become independent. If you just let others do everything for you, you' ll never learn to do things on your own. 

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