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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山东省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷(三)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use.  It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks, "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the person isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are common ways of saying "hello" or "hi".

     For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person may be thinking, "No, I don't. I think you're wrong." It isn't polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, "I am not so sure."

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now," or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door," or, "Something is burning on the stove."  The person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

    Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking.

A. This is a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

B. You'd better not to tell the truth to your family.

C. However, "How are you?" is also an unusual question.

D. The excuse may be real, or not.

E. Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean.

F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.

G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it's a part of the game of language.

举一反三
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是外国七种文化的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰选项来满足五个人的不同需求。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tom

He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Li Fang

She is going to an American friend's home for dinner, It's new to her.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Miss Chen

She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Lin Tao

He has celebrated Chinese New Year's Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year's Eve in Spain.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Chen Fang

She is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.

A.New Year's Eve

In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲)twelve, people eat the grapes--one for each strike.

B.Traffic Rules in America

Keep right! Horn-blowing (鸣笛) is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.

C.Weather in England

The weather is changeable (化多端) Don't be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.

D.Eating in Asian Countries

In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.

E. Eating in America

You'd better arrive at your friends' house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don't know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.

F. TOEFL

Two kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.

G. Arab

In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don't let people see their faces in public. Women can't drive cars, either.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)

    I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that's impossible.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes across it and I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can't afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: "We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different."

A. It's a tradition to value education in China.

B. I realize that family is everything in China.

C. I am often asked which country I consider better.

D. You'll not know China unless you go closer to it.

E. I was used to reading the news of China in the US.

F. The cost of living here isn't as high as that in the US.

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