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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

江西省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷(三)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.

    Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan in 2008. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.

    ⒈If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.

    ⒉If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.

    ⒊If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run outside and rush for exit. Everyone will be doing that and you'll find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong cover near you.

    ⒋When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.

    ⒌If you are at home and you smell gas(煤气), open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.

(1)、Most earthquakes are too       to hurt people as the writer tells us.
A、strong B、weak C、dangerous D、big
(2)、If you're in a classroom when an earthquake hits, you'd better    .
A、rush to the door right away B、run after the classmates quickly C、go to the playground quickly D、stay under the desk and away from the window
(3)、The underlined word "tip" means      .
A、advice B、story C、warning D、text
(4)、The passage mainly tells us     .
A、how many people died in the big earthquake in Wenchuan B、how we can keep away from the tall things during an earthquake C、how we can save ourselves during an earthquake D、how we can get out of our homes when an earthquake hits
举一反三
阅读理解

Feb. 17 should have been the start of the spring semester for many middle and primary schools in China. However, to control the spread of the COVID-19, many schools had delayed the start of the semester, following instructions from the Ministry of Education (MOE). But students in China were still studying.

Instead of having classes at school, many students in Beijing and Guangzhou began their first day of online classes on Feb 17. Students in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. "In the morning, I have English class, followed by Chinese and math, " Liu Bo, a Junior 3 student from Beijing, told Xinhua. "I have also learned about epidemic(流行病) prevention. "

According to the MOE, students were mainly taking classes to review previous knowledge rather than taking new classes during the online study period. Online courses were required to include contents about epidemic prevention, psychological health (心理健康) and educational activities (教育活动).

"Online courses are only temporary measures (暂时的措施) taken during the epidemic, so when the new semester begins, schools should not replace(替代) classroom teaching with online classes, " Lu Yugang from the ministry told China Daily.

The ministry also called on schools not to increase their students' schoolwork burden(负担). Schools should not ask students to study online for long periods of time or study things beyond( 超出) their curriculum(课程). Students must have enough time to rest, the ministry added. Also, it stressed that protecting students' eyesight must be a priority(优先).

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