- 二一组卷

题型：阅读还原题类：模拟题难易度：普通

江西省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（含听力音频）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Friends are very important in people's live. I think it's very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However, So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:

First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends, For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so I don't think these are true friendships.

Second, For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.

Third,One of the greatest men once said:" If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.

A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.

B. it is not easy to get true friendship, I think.

C. and you mustn't cheat them.

D. true friends must try their best to help each other

E. No one can live alone in the world without friends.

F. A friend in need is a friend in need.

G. but you can borrow a lot of things from them.

举一反三

Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.
The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You don't have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.
The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English After several weeks, you will see' that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.
You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It's important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.

Main idea: How to be a successful English{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ?
Step 1	Feel confident about English	{#blank#}2{#/blank#} in yourself and you will make it. Don't be{#blank#}3{#/blank#} of making mistakes.
Step 2	{#blank#}4{#/blank#} your English	To {#blank#}5{#/blank#} your writing, form a good {#blank#}6{#/blank#} of keeping a diary or making notes. To communicate well in English, speak English as much as {#blank#}7{#/blank#}
Step 3	{#blank#}8{#/blank#} your language.	Think about your {#blank#}9{#/blank#} in the English class Write your achievements in you diary.
Conclusion: Confidence, belief and practice are equally {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in English learning.

七选五

A. running away is anything
B. they often find them in risky situations
C. it may be natural
D. these kids are more easy to get affected(感染)
E. no one cares about them
F. you probably imagine

    When you think about running away, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact,{#blank#}2{#/blank#} but fun. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.
    People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this,{#blank#}3{#/blank#} that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.
    Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldn't normally do to make money. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. This problem is attracting more and more attention.

任务型阅读

It is never too late to develop good study habits. Follow these good habits, you will become a good student.

Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Then decide on good time for studying. This weekly plan may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you know how to spend your time.

Find a good place to study.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to pay more attention to the subject.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Get ready for your notebook.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Review（复习）what you have learnt after class. It's normal to forget, so reviewing the day's lessons is important.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

If you follow these suggestions, you will study better.

A. Make good use of your time in class

B. Make a plan of your time for a week

C. Then you can finish your homework easily.

D. Choose one place for studying carefully.

E. Taking notes helps you remember the lesson.

任务型阅读

Bullying(欺凌)has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of society. To know what causes bullying will help to stop it. There are many① factors that involve(陷入) a child in bullying：②Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children_ alone or with the grandparents. They don't get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect(尊重)from other kids. Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies and video games also play a role in a child's bullying action.

Parents, teachers, schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students. ③you should respect others and not make fun of their weakness. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.

任务型阅读。根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）。

Should mobile phones be allowed at school?

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Some mobile phones are more than just phones-they are being used as radios, cameras and MP4 players, and they are also used to send e-mails or surf the Internet. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

People have different ideas about whether students should use mobile phones at school or not, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If their parents have something important to tell then, they can call their teachers for help. If someone's mobile phone rings during a Chinese class, he and his classmates can't concentrate on what the teacher is saying. Some parents also point out that their children often use their mobile phones to download(下载） unhealthy information from the Internet. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Other people believe that we can find some ways to use mobile phones to help students learn better in the classroom, since many of today's mobile phones are like mini computers. And children usually know more than adults about how to use new technology. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

What are your answers to the question?

A. They are really worried about this.

B. Some of them can even be used as mini computers.

C. More and more students are using mobile phones at school now.

D. Why not use mobile phones in the classroom?

E. Some people think that students don't really need mobile phones.

根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的小标题。

A. The reasons for getting hiccups

B. An invention

C. Three awards

D. Making hiccups go away

E. The hiccup is a common problem

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Have you ever hiccupped(打嗝)in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccup is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}People get hiccups for some reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking too much or too quickly. A sudden change in the stomach's temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Ideas on how to stop hiccups have been created, shared, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesn't work, you can try swallowing(吞下)hard while holding your breath. There are also some strange-sounding ways, like drinking a lot of water.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}A young girl named Mallory Kievman couldn't make her hiccups go away. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help. She decided to use the two ideas to make a special lollipop(棒棒糖). After she failed many times, Mallory invented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar (醋)together.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mallory wanted to find out whether her lollipops would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating the lollipops. Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea. She was successful.

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