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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(十六)

阅读理解

    Manufacturing(制造业) is an important industry in the United States. However, for many years, Americans have expressed fear that the industry is in danger.

    Matthew Burnett knows this all too well. The American businessman started a watch company in 2007. At first, he had overseas(海外的) manufacturers make all his products. As a result, Burnett often faced shipping delays(延误), a lack(缺乏) of quality control, and time zone problems. Later, he developed into leather goods. Still, he tried to find factories in the country to make the wallets, belts, and other products of his new brand. And he was not alone. Many American businessmen found it easier to go out of the country for manufacturing. There was no central marketplace for the industry.

    So, Matthew Burnett, and his business partner Tanya Menendez, created one. They called it Maker's Row. Since 2012, the online marketplace has been connecting businessmen with American manufacturers.

    Matthew Burnett explains. "What we try to do at Maker's Row is to encourage the brands to start producing in the United States so that you see more made in America products on the shelves. We used to produce 97 percent of the goods that we consume here in the United States, today it's less than three percent. So it makes it very challenging to find sometimes made in America products, but that's the situation we're trying to change, by bringing these brands back home to produce."

    Maker's Row helps brands and businesses find and organize their supply chains(供应链)in the country. Besides, Maker's Row can be especially helpful to new or part-time entrepreneurs(企业家). The site, Makersrow.com, can provide a plan for turning an idea into a business. And co-founder Tanya Menendez says Maker's Row offers classes and training. "We have an online course. They're designed for people with busy lifestyles or those who may start off working 9-to-5." Today, the Maker's Row website has 80,000 registered users.

    The BCG company in Boston advises businesses around the world. It estimates(估计) the average cost to manufacture goods in the U.S. is only five-percent higher than in China. And the company predicts(预计) that by 2018 the cost difference will narrow further, to as little as two percent higher. Maker's Row and other similar efforts could play a big part in making that prediction come true.

(1)、What is true about the situation of manufacturing in the U.S.?
A、It plays an unimportant part in the country. B、It's important and the top of the world. C、It's important in the country but not as good as before. D、Few people in the U.S. care about this industry.
(2)、According to Burnett, what problems did he face when he found overseas manufacturers?
A、Time zone problems, shipping delay, and a lack of quality control. B、Shipping delay, high pay, and a lack of quality control. C、A lack of shipping control, high pay and a lack of time. D、Different time zones, shipping delay, a lack of labour.
(3)、What is the main purpose of Maker's Row?
A、To help college students learn to start their business. B、To have more products made in America. C、To encourage businessmen to find overseas manufacturers. D、To raise money through online lessons.
(4)、According to the last paragraph, which of the followings is not true?
A、It is predicted that the cost difference between America and China will be smaller. B、Now the average cost in the U.S. is 5% smaller than in China. C、The average cost in the U.S. will probably be 2% higher than in China. D、Maker's Row will help to make the cost difference smaller.
(5)、What is the best title for the article?
A、Makers' Row:Made in America B、Manufacturing problems C、Prediction about manufacturing D、A new brand in America
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a certain period of time, every family should have only one child. But nowadays many families can choose {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (have)a second or third child. More children bring happiness to their parents, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} they also add to the living cost. So the parents have to work even harder for a good life. 

Liu Ling, a mother of three, is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} good example. She is one of the hard- working and wise Chinese {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (woman). Liu Ling was born in Jiangxi Province. When she {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(grow) up, she worked in a clothes factory in Hangzhou. 

After she got married, she moved to Xi' an. Now she is working in {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (she) husband's family business. She is a mother who has three children. In order to give them a good life and education, she works as hard {#blank#}7{#/blank#} she can. 

She does really {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (good) in her work. She has to carry window frames(窗框) which are {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (heavy) than her. At present, Liu Ling has a window and door factory in Xi' an and enough products every year. She can make 50, 000 yuan per month, but she {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (hope) she can make more money as her children grow older. 

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