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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江外研版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级中考模拟卷二(含听力音频)

阅读下面的调查报告并观察所给出的柱状图,然后横线上填写代表各项活动的字母(B—F)。

    Teenagers today know about computers and are familiar with using them. We did a survey among 60 young people between 13 and 19 in order to find out what they use computers to do.

    All the young people questioned say that they regularly use computers to play games. Twenty-eight of them do some word processing(文字处理)at home, but not very much. Only ten of them say that they look for useful information for their studies online. And sixteen of them listen to music and watch movies on their computers. Only two of them say they use computers as calculators. And six of them use computers to learn programming(编程).

   Home computer use by teenagers

⑴Listen to music and watch movies on computers

⑵Use computers to learn programming

⑶Use computers as calculators

⑷Look for useful information for studies online

⑸Use computers to do some word processing

举一反三
任务型阅读

    The speed, danger and excitement of motor racing have been with us for more than a century. For over a hundred years, drivers have pushed their machines to the limit. Everyone in motor racing has a simple dream: to go faster!

    In the early days, a small number of people raced each other driving unsafe machines on ordinary roads. Today, motor racing is a huge moneymaking industry. Thousands of people are involved. Drivers, mechanics, designers, engineers and technicians work hard in the search for extra speed.

    Cars race along twisting roads or on round tracks. They race across ice and snow, as well as sandy deserts. Mud, dust, grass and steep hills are all part of today's range of racing events. Hundreds of thousands of people turn up to watch races. Millions more people watch the events on television. Top drivers are celebrities and earn huge amounts of money.

    Of course, these drivers don't get to the top overnight. Everyone has to start somewhere. Most drivers learn to race in go-carts when they are young. All drivers must learn about their cars and their engines. They must also be familiar with race rules and what to do in an emergency. Formula Ford is one of the race classes for beginners. Many top Formula I world champions like Nigel Mansell, Michael Schumacher and Mika Hakkinen began by Formula Ford racing.

    The Italian company Ferrari makes some of the world's best racing cars, all painted in its world-famous red colour. Ferrari is the most successful builder of Formula 1 cars. Ferrari has also had some famous Formula 1 champions such as Michael Schumacher. Ferrari prides itself on building the whole machine—the body as well as the engine. Some companies, such as Honda, only make engines for Formula 1 racing.

    Motor racing is expensive. Racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on the racetrack. Sponsorship is an important way of making money for racing teams. The logos of the sponsors are all over racing cars. The bigger the logo, the more the company will have to pay to the racing team.

The Need for{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Want to be a Formula 1 driver

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Learn to race in go-carts

In the early days, a small number of people raced each other driving {#blank#}3{#/blank#}machines on ordinary roads. Today, motor racing is a huge money making{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Learn about cars and engines

Cars race along twisting roads or on round tracks. Millions more people watch the events on {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Top drivers are celebrities and earn huge amounts of money.

Learn race rules

These drivers don't {#blank#}6{#/blank#}the top overnight. Everyone has to start somewhere. They must also be familiar with race rules and {#blank#}7{#/blank#}to do in an emergency.

Join classes for beginners such as Formula Ford

Ferrari is the most successful builder of Formula 1 cars. Ferrari has had some famous Formula 1 champions as{#blank#}8{#/blank#}, such as Michael Schumacher.

Become a Formula 1 driver

Motor racing isn't {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. Racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on the racetrack. The bigger the logo, the {#blank#}10{#/blank#}the company will have to pay to the racing team.

阅读短文,回答问题

 

    Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language? It may be hard to picture it now, but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world. Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe(部落), the Cherokee. Cherokee people speak their own language, but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing. Without a writing system, the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809.

    Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee. When he grew up, he became a blacksmith(铁匠). When he was doing business with those “English-speaking people”, he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas. Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks “talking leaves”. He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words.

    In 1809, Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own “talking leaves”. At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language. But in that case, there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember, so he decided to make a picture for each syllable (音节). After much hard work, Sequoyah invented 85 symbols. In order to see whether it would work, he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly. Sequoyah's invention was a success!

    Before long, Sequoyah's writing system had spread far and wide. Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write. In 1825, Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people. To this day, Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyah's writing system. In some parts of the United States, you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee. Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution(贡献)to Cherokee people.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

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