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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册 单元测试卷(六)(含小段音频)

阅读理解

    Animals grow up(成长) in different ways. Some newborn(初生的) animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm)long. It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair. It stays safe in its mother's pouch(育儿袋)for a long time.

    A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.

    Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.

    Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.

(1)、According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother's help because the baby can't          .
A、look after themselves B、eat any food C、walk by themselves D、run with their mothers
(2)、Baby wolves are usually born in a(n)               place.
A、open B、bright C、safe D、secret
(3)、How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A、Six. B、Four. C、Five. D、There
(4)、Which of the followings is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A、Different animals grow up in different ways. B、Some animals are born on open land. C、A newborn monkey can walk. D、Some newborn animals are helpless.
举一反三
    The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately*. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say "________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas * or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
    All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

 Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) 

On 4 June 1913, a woman called Emily Davison① went to a horse race, threw herself under the king's horse and later died from her injuries. A1 which said "Votes for women" was found in her pocket. All her life, Emily had been fighting for women's rights. She was a suffragette, part of a group of women who started working together in 1903 to 2 equal rights for women. When Emily was young, she and all the other women in the UK were not allowed to vote, go to university or work in the same jobs as men. In the event of a divorce②, the husband took the children. In poor villages, wives were 3 sold in the market. 

The suffragettes wanted to 4 all this. More than a thousand were arrested③, but they did not stop. They went on hunger strike in prison to fight against the unfair treatment. In 1928, women in the UK finally got the right to vote and then more and more women started to go to university and get jobs. In 1952, female teachers were given the right to earn the same money as male teachers. The situation has been 5 since the suffragettes' time but many people say that men and women are still not equal in society.6 , now in the UK, men earn 20 per cent more than women for the same work. If you are a male manager, your chance of being promoted④ is 40 per cent higher than a female manager's. That's why many people are still fighting for equal rights for women in the UK. 

① Emily Davison艾米莉·戴维森,妇女参政论者。1913年6月,她前往赛马场为女性争取选举权,撞倒在英王乔治五世的赛马马蹄下身亡。戴维森的去世引起巨大轰动, 被认为是英国女性政治平权运动的转折点。

② divorce n. 离婚

③ arrest v. 逮捕

④ promote v. 晋升

 阅读理解

HERE comes good news for travelers who often find themselves travelling to and from Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport during the late hours—the Airport Express now operates around the clock,according to the city's transportation authority

Starting from Saturday,Shenzhen Bus Group began to offer overnight service on eight Airport Express routes,providing seamless(无空隙的)connections to the latest arriving flights at the airport.These routes cover Futian,Luohu,Nanshan,Bao'an, Longgang,Longhua,Guangming,and  Pingshan  districts.The fares remain the same as daytime.

"Convenient and efficient ground transportation services are essential for a world-class international airport.The new service will enhance the travel experience of late-night arriving passengers and ensure reliable public transportation during nighttime travel,reflecting the warmth of Shenzhen,"the spokesman of Shenzhen Bus Group has said.

After arriving at the airport late at night,travelers can follow the sign to reach the Airport Express ticket counter at Gate 17 of the Ground Transportation Center to buy tickets.

Ms.Lan,who arrived in Shenzhen from Phnom Penh,Cambodia,early Saturday, noticed that there were still staff members from the Airport Express on duty although it was already 3:30 a.m.

"They told me they now offer overnight operations,making it convenient for late-night arrivals to reach their homes.This is great!"Lan,who lives in Guangming District,said.

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