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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级全测试卷(十四)(Units 7-8)(含小段音频)

第1-5题是骑自行车安全事项的提示语。阅读选项(A-F)的文字, 选出符合各提示语的说明。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. When you're with friends on bikes, it's much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.

B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.

C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. It's important to hear everyone else on the road.

D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy(适于行驶的)and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres(轮胎)?

E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.

F. Red traffic lights aren't only for cars and buses. They're for you too if you're on a bike.

(1)、Always wear a helmet when riding a bike.
(2)、Never wear earphones while biking.
(3)、Stop at all traffic lights as cars do.
(4)、Check your cycling equipment.
(5)、Be careful and check the road all the way.
举一反三
Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.
Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot's license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.
Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).
When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} How many hours has Eileen flown?
                                                                             
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} When did Eileen go into space?
                                                                             
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} What does Eileen look like?
                                                                             
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Who did Eileen meet in the air force?
                                                                             
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?
                                                                             

Do your parents ever say, “Act like a lady” or “Be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today's teenagers, what qualities (品质) should a lady or a gentleman have? Let's take a look.
What is a gentleman?
The girls have their say:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman is not a strong, stupid guy. He doesn't get angry. He cares about others' feelings. He's always ready to help. There is a boy in my class I think is a gentleman. I didn't do well in the mid-term English exam. He comforted (安慰) me by saying I would do better next time. His words made me feel happier.
Chen Tingting of Henan: A gentleman always says, “ladies first”. When cleaning the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There aren't any gentlemen in my class. When there are snacks, the boys in my class are always the first to grab them!
Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Binbin of Dalian, Liaoning: A ladylike girl is gentle and quiet. But she's not shy; she's not afraid of expressing herself. She is kind and beautiful. To me, actress Dong Jie is a lady. She is pretty and gentle. She also has a kind heart. She does a lot for charity.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just pretty-looking but wise too. She never says rude words. She is not noisy. She is always calm and at ease. There aren't any real ladies in my class, I think. Most of the girls are of a style I call “wild beauties”.
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格。每空不超过两个词。

People Qualities of gentlemen/ladies Examples
HuangXiaoyu
(A girl, Guizhou)
He is not a strong, stupid guy. He doesn't get {#blank#}1{#/blank#} .
He cares about others' feelings and gets ready to help.
A boy in her class
Chen Tingting 
(A girl, Henan)
He says “ {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   ” and lets girls go into rooms first.
He does the heavy work when cleaning the classroom.
 {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   gentlemen in her class.
Wu Binbin
({#blank#}4{#/blank#} , Liaoning)
She is gentle, quiet, kind and beautiful.
She is not shy or afraid to {#blank#}5{#/blank#}    herself. 
Actress Dong Jie
Wang Lichao
(A boy, Tianjin)
She is both pretty-looking and {#blank#}6{#/blank#}  .
She is not noisy. She is calm and at ease.
No real ladies in his class.

 

根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    On June 2, 1886, a German captain threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was found on the Australian coast{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    The bottle was thrown into the water to track ocean currents (洋流). Between 1864 and 1933, German sailors threw thousands of bottles into the sea.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for scientists. People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in the hopes of finding a pen pal{#blank#}3{#/blank#} And still other people just write down some jokes, song lyrics or anything else they think might be fun.

    There are even online messages in bottles. People can send the messages through WeChat or QQ.

    The reasons and ways might be different, but the goal is always the same: to reach out and try to connect with someone{#blank#}4{#/blank#} In 1988, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that describes this feeling.

    As the song's lyrics say, we are “a hundred billion castaways(被抛弃者) looking for a home”. When will you feel relieved (释然的) ? “A hundred billion bottles washed up on the shore{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Others write down secrets, hoping that the waves will wash them away.

B. This kind of shared feeling might be why this tradition has remained popular for so long.

C. making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.

D. Seems I'm not alone at being alone.

E. Some 663 of those messages were found later.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

    If you are visiting England, you will notice that the English have many customs (风俗) and traditions (传统) that are different from those in China. Here's a guide to visiting England. It provides help for anyone who visit England for the first time.

    Standing in the queue

    English people like to form queues. They think it is the fair way to behave. People wait in a queue in shops or at bus stops. People will think you are rude if you don't join the queue.

    Please, Thank you, Excuse me and Sorry

    It is good manners to say "Please" and "Thank you". If someone is in your way, say "Excuse me" and they will move. If you bump into someone or you are in their way, say "Sorry". They will probably say sorry, too, even if it was your mistake. Saying sorry does not always mean you are wrong. Sometimes it is a polite thing to say.

    Meeting a new person

    When people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say hello. English people don't usually hug or kiss if they don't know each other really well.

    Talking to people

    English people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers. If you are on buses or trains, they usually sit as far away from other people as possible. If you want to start a conversation, the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather. So you need to be able to say "Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy) today?" or "Do you think it's going to rain/clear up?" Avoid topics such as politics, religion or how much people earn!

    Just behave politely. Remember: When you are in England, just do as the English people do!

Title

A {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to visiting England

Introduction

Many customs and traditions in England are {#blank#}2{#/blank#} from those in China.

This article provides {#blank#}3{#/blank#} for people visiting England.

Main body

Stand in the queue

♢wait in line

♢ be thought rude if you don't {#blank#}4{#/blank#} the queue

Say polite expressions

♢ if someone is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} your way

♢ if you bump into someone

Meet strangers

♢ shake hands when meeting for the {#blank#}6{#/blank#} time

♢ seldom hug {#blank#}7{#/blank#} kiss

{#blank#}8{#/blank#} to people

♢ talk about weather

♢ avoid topics {#blank#}9{#/blank#} politics, etc

Conclusion

Don't {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to follow the local customs and traditions.

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