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  • 题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

    试题来源:广东省湛江市2019届高三上学期英语第一次调研考试试卷

    任务型阅读

        What attitude would you have to disappointments in life?1Find out how a chair, a pair of sunglasses and other items can hold unexpected promise for controlling your anger.

        ⒈2

        There's a reason you've probably never gotten into an angry state of mind from a chair. W. Robert Nay, a clinical professor, says, “Our brains become conditioned to associate sitting and lying down with feeling relaxed.” That's why it's so easy to fall asleep on an airplane. Sitting down, Nay says, sends a message of safety and security to your brain.

        ⒉Don't get mad; get organized.

        A study of nearly 11,000 subjects in 42 countries found that the key to hold back anger is preventing it in the first place. Spending a few minutes every morning to map out your day will go far in lowering anger and anxiety levels. The theory:3

        ⒊Keep your cool with a pair of shades.

        Research in the journal Cognition & Emotion (情绪) found that when people walk in direct sun without sunglasses, the light causes them to feel depressed.4Study co-author Daniele Marzoli suggests seeking shade during heated exchanges: “Compared outdoor, indoor conversations have more friendly interactions.”

        ⒋Handle anger in a sensible way.

        We are busy working all day as if running a car on the high way. But remember: remind yourself to brake at any time in case of sudden crash. When you're in anger, say to yourself, “Why am I angry? Is it necessary?”5It's useful to handle problems.

    A. Take a seat right now.

    B. Don't be an angry bird.

    C. Well begun is half done.

    D. You're suddenly a crazy angry person.

    E. Effective time management keeps you on track, avoiding stress.

    F. When attention is transferred, blind emotion will be controlled.

    G. Those who walked unshaded against the rays had increased aggressiveness scores.

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    任务型阅读

        For the rest of March,a disease will sweep across the US.It will keep kids home from school. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.

        The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65-team US men's college basketball tournament (锦标赛). {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Teams compete against each other in a single-elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.

        Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  Colleagues against bosses.

        Big-name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament.But each year there are dark horses from little-known universities.

        This adds to the madness.Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000,for many Americans,is an exciting experience.Two years ago,the little-known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

        College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} About $4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event.According to Media Life magazine,the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year,topping the post -season income of every US professional league,including that of the NBA.

    A. Husbands against wives.

    B.The players will go all out for the games.

    C.But that doesn't mean money isn't involved.

    D.College students will ignore piles of homework.

    E.People are willing to spend more money on watching it.

    F.It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.

    G.Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.

    任务型阅读

    How to deal with your homework

        Write it down.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won't forget anything.

        Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.

        Do has early as possible. Don't leave homework to die last minute.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don't have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.

        {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.

        Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it's quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or you'll never go back and finish your homework.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    A. Use your time wisely.

    B. Start as soon as you get home.

    C. Start your hardest homework.

    D. Never do your homework in front of the TV.

    E. You can take a walk or find something to eat.

    F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.

    G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.

    任务型阅读

    Things to do when you are feeling down

        Let's start with a fact. We all have days when we feel down and discouraged.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here is a list to help you get back on track.

        Take care of yourself

        This may seem like an obvious thing, but try your best to get a good night s sleep and eat healthy food when you're hungry{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Consider setting an earlier bedtime than usual and stick to it. Make some nourishing snacks that you can easily grab instead of sugary junk food. Fresh fruit, a piece of cheese, some cut-up vegetables, homemade soup, they are all quick and easy options to consider.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

        If you are going through a tough time, think about some healthy comforts that will make you feel better. Take a bike or go for a walk in nature. Treat yourself to a lunch at your favorite restaurant. Listen to some good music. Call a friend. Watch a funny movie. Take a nap. Read a good book. The release from stress will add to your level of happiness.

    Make an action plan

        Can you identify what's making you unhappy? If so, you have a good chance of changing it{#blank#}4{#/blank#} You don't have to figure out a whole plan to solve your conflicts; simply taking some steps in the right direction will boost your good feeling.

        This, too, shall pass

        What do you say to yourself when you are going through a tough time? Beating yourself up is not helpful!{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Examples are, “It is what it is; let me just accept it and move on.” “All I can do is put one foot in front of the other and keep moving.” “And finally, this, shall pass.”

    A. Science shows that both of these things can have a huge positive impact on both your mood and your blood sugar.

    B. A lot of researches show that when we intend to be happy, our thoughts and actions follow suit.

    C. What action can you take today that will make you feel better and change the pattern?

    D. What can you do to pull yourself back from despair?

    E. Try saying things that are comforting your heart and mind.

    F. Other times, the blues just seem to hit for no reason at all.

    G. Find things to comfort yourself.

    任务型阅读

    Study Habits You Should Be Practising

        With exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective(有效的)study habits are necessary. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.

        ⒈Make and use flashcards.

        {#blank#}2{#/blank#} By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.

        ⒉Revise, revise, revise!

        Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.

        ⒊{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

        One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.

        ⒋Re-write your notes.

        Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

        These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!

    A. Watch related lectures and videos.

    B. One method of revising is to make a mind-map.

    C. Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.

    D. Having these great study habits can make things easier.

    E. However, it's actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.

    F. Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.

    G. You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.

    任务型阅读

        Are you preparing any gifts for your friends now? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, but choosing a proper gift can be a big headache, because it takes a lot of time and effort to think of the right gift for someone. Before you finish your list, keep these dos and don'ts in mind:

        Do put thought into your gift.

        If you like something, that doesn't mean that your friend is going to like it, too. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Don't get him/her an ordinary gift, and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if he/ she talked about a certain gift he/she had been wanting to get.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

        Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for the person. For example, if you're buying a friend a gift, remember not to overspend or personalize it too much. Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting him/her something.

        Do get a gift receipt (收据)

        If you're purchasing something for your friend, make sure you ask the salesperson to include a gift receipt. It's just a polite gesture, and you know your money won't go to waste.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

        Don't leave the price tag (标签) on.

        Make sure you don't leave the price tag on the gift and that you're giving a gift receipt and not the original bill.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}, and it's not important for him/her to know anyway.

    A. Don't buy an inappropriate gift

    B. Don't be afraid of spending money

    C. Giving gifts has forever been so pleasant

    D. Take some time to really think about what he/she likes

    E. If your friend doesn't like the gift, he/she can just exchange it

    F. Giving someone you care about a very special gift can be tough

    G. It's not proper to let your friend know how much you spent on the gift

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Color is fundamental in home design—something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

        Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

        Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

        The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

    A. If you're experimenting with a color.

    B. While all of them are useful.

    C. Whatever you're looking for.

    D. It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces.

    E. Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with.

    F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time.

    G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.

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