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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省揭阳市揭西县实验学校2019届中考英语模拟试卷

阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空一词。

    Each year millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars. It is necessary to find ways to work out the problem of air pollution.

    One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That's what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

    Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can make people pleased.

    To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not close down – many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of losing jobs.

    Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.

Title: How to the Problem of Air Pollution in America

Problem

Disadvantages

Conclusion

Air pollution caused by cars

Building a new kind of clean car.

Progress in this field is slow.

Americans may live a happy but sad life.

Taking the place of the car engine.

Engineers will years developing a practical model.

Cut down on the number of cars.

Traveling and to work

Many American may lose jobs.

举一反三
请根据短文内容,回答下面问题,每题不超过5个词

      Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.

      Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn't stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

      There's a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party, who doesn't make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesn't matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.

     Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Don't blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don't be shy about asking them.

阅读下列五则志愿者招聘广告,然后在A—E中找出与它们相匹配的信息。

A nurse wanted

To work in an old people's home;be able to sing and dance;be patient with old people;having nursing experience;aged 20-30

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

A volunteer wanted

For caring for homeless dogs;be kind to animals;ever keep one or two pets at home;be free on weekends

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

A teacher wanted

To teach English in a small village;have good teaching experience;get used to village life;have to stay there for half a year

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

A volunteer wanted

To help hand out public-spirited(公益的)posters;have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon;be outgoing and energetic

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

A kid helper wanted

For looking after stay-at home children(留守儿童);be good at telling stories;can draw and sing;like to stay with children;best to be girl of 18-20

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the week.

B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend every week.

C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full of energy.

She is usually free after three in the afternoon.

D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She's looking for a chance to be a volunteer.

E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural children's English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.

阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

    On Sept 4 and 5 this year, the 11th G20 Leaders Summit (峰会) was held in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province in east China. It was a big success.

    G20 is made up of the world's most important 20 economies (经济体)—the European Union and 19 countries. Both developed countries like the US and Germany, and developing countries like Brazil and China are members of it. Every year, the G20 members get together and talk about the world economic events. For example, after the financial crisis (金融危机) in 2008, they agreed that the International Monetary Fund (IMF, 国际货币基金组织) could give money to countries in need. Other events also included making sure poorer areas have enough food and good development.

    It was the first ever G20 summit to be hosted in China. The logo of the summit looks like a bridge. "I got the idea from the old bridges at the West Lake," said the designer Yuan Youmin. "Bridges bring people and places together in many different ways, just as the G20 makes east and west get together."

    Chinese food also pleased many foreign guests with its culture. At the welcome dinner to the member leaders there was one famous dish—Dongpo Rou. Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo made the dish first. Su once lived in Hangzhou.

    One main topic of the summit this year is to develop goals and plans of creative growth for G20 members. China itself is developing its creative ability in recent years. It is not easy to host such a summit, butChina has made a great contribution (贡献) to the G20 by bringing out a new future.

G20 Summit

G20{#blank#}1{#/blank#}the world's most important 20 economies (经济体)—the European Union and 19 countries.

The G20 members get together and talk about the world economic events{#blank#}2{#/blank#}a year.

The{#blank#}3{#/blank#}G20 Summit

The date

China{#blank#}4{#/blank#}held it from Sept 4 to 5 in 2016.

The logo

It was{#blank#}5{#/blank#}by YuanYoumin, who got the idea from the old bridges at the West Lake.

It looks like a bridge, which bring people and places{#blank#}6{#/blank#}in many different ways.

The food

Many foreign guests were{#blank#}7{#/blank#}with the Chinese food.

Dongpo Rou, one of the most{#blank#}8{#/blank#}dishes attracted many foreigners.

The{#blank#}9{#/blank#}

To{#blank#}10{#/blank#}goals and plans of creative growth for G20 members.

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