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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省2019年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(一)(含听力音频)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are 1 up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)-the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the 2 of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears 3 ? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects 4 around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.

    Your ears never stop working, even 5 you are asleep! That's why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night-your brain 6 something, but you don't know what it was, since you were asleep.

    But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled 7 liquid(液体)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send 8 to your brain about the position of your head.

    More surprisingly, ears even help with 9 food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of People's Daily.

    The ears are 10 important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can.

(1)
A、taken B、cheered C、woken D、dressed
(2)
A、size B、importance C、difference D、shape
(3)
A、move B、taste C、smell D、work
(4)
A、air B、light C、sound D、heat
(5)
A、when B、before C、until D、since
(6)
A、noticed B、heard C、saw D、watched
(7)
A、of B、with C、by D、in
(8)
A、messages B、news C、pictures D、signs
(9)
A、touching B、feeling C、tasting D、eating
(10)
A、quickly B、slowly C、freely D、truly
举一反三
阅读理解

    Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.

    Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.

    "Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat," said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create "fat maps" showing where people store fat.

    According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat, even if they are thin.

   Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 per cent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 per cent.

    According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

    Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body's communication systems.

    The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. "If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle," Bell said.

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