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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江西省临川第一中学2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The falling stars challenge, which began in Russia, invites participants(share) their best fake fall and recommend their friends to do the same, and people have been going to make their falls as dramatic as possible. At first, the falling stars challenge(regard) as a way for the wealthy to show their(possession). People were photographing themselves falling from cars, boats and even their own private jets,(lie) face-down with luxurious jewelry, expensive items from high-end brands surrounding them.

    However, as the challenge spread, it transformed from being a way of showing off to a creative way to show people consider important in their lives. The social media craze soon made(it) way to Weibo, a Chinese social media platform. A major difference with the Chinese version of the challenge (be) that professionals from different industries participated to show their daily routine. These include a firefighter lying in front of a row of fire trucks and officer at an emergency call center on the ground with documents thrown in all directions.

    While some pictures are intended fun online, Chinese authorities are taking it (serious). Some people who have participated in the trend have received tickets for breaking traffic laws to get the perfect photo.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Earth Day is an event {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (annual) celebrated on April 22.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of pollution and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (get) people to care about the earth.

    In 1962, Rachel Carson's bestseller “Silent Spring” created an {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药). Then, a fire,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}broke out in 1969 on Cleveland's Guyahoga River, revealed the problem of chemical pollution in water. Senator Gaylord Nelson dreamed of{#blank#}6{#/blank#}similar event that would get people to take environmental issues seriously. In 1969, he was inspired by protests against the Vietnam War and came up with the idea for Earth Day.

    In the fall of 1969, Nelson announced it and appealed to the entire country to get involved. Consequently, telegrams, letters and telephone calls {#blank#}7{#/blank#} all over the country poured in. Since 1970, Earth Day celebrations have grown. Later, Nelson{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom because of his work.

    Today, numerous communities celebrate Earth Week, an entire week of{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(activity) focused on the environmental issues. In 2017, the March for Science {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(occur) on Earth Day and was followed by the People's Climate Mobilization on April 29.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (popular) in the international world of high fashion. The name "cheongsam" {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (mean) simply "long dress" entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China's Guangdong Province. In other parts of the country including Beijing, however, it {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (know) as "qipao", which has a history behind it.

    After the early Manchu (满族的) rulers came to China, the Manchu women wore {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (normal) a one­piece dress which came to be called “qipao”. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the female dress survived the political change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.

    The cheongsam, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} neck is high, collar closed, fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (long), depending on seasons or tastes. In addition, it is not too complicated (复杂) {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (make). Nor {#blank#}9{#/blank#} it need too much material. Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either {#blank#}10{#/blank#} casual or formal occasions. In either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance (优雅) and neatness.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(有提示词的空格不得多于3个词;没有提示词的空格只能填一个词)。

    When Mr. Wang, a Chinese calligraphy(书法)master and painter, invited me to his studio, I got extremely{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (delight) . What a treat!

    His apartment doubles as his studio, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} he creates calligraphy works and paintings as well. The living room has a long desk with a collection of{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (brush) of varying sizes, two big ink pots and a pair of paper weights.

    Mr. Wang showed his latest work, a scroll(卷轴)of the Great Wall at Badaling {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (wind) its way along the steep hills, which {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (recognize) as a World Heritage Site by the United Nations in 1987. The beauty of the seven-meter-long scroll painting was beyond {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (describe).

    He told me someone had offered a large amount of money for the painting, but he refused {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(part) with it as he wanted to donate to the National Museum.

After that, Mr. Wang invited me to practice calligraphy, and it was the first time that I had {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(true) experienced the beauty of the line. It was then{#blank#}9{#/blank#} I noticed Mr. Wang appeared to have a healthy body. I wondered if practicing calligraphy kept him so fit. Whether that is true, one thing is certain; as Mr. Wang put{#blank#}10{#/blank#}, "Only do one thing and do it well—that's the secret to success"

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