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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块过关卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today(今天出生的人) can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. People think that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.

Get off the sofa!

    Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

    Eat healthy food!

    It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

    Rest while you can!

    When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

    Do not worry. Be happy!

    Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.

(1)、In the passage, "Get off the sofa!" means_________.
A、we should take some exercise B、we shouldn't watch TV on the sofa C、we should get off the sofa to keep fit D、we shouldn't stay at home for a long time
(2)、The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to(指代)_________.
A、healthy food B、fast food C、natural food D、fresh food
(3)、According to the passage,  which of the following is TRUE?
A、The best rest is to spend more time with friends. B、It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep. C、Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night. D、Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.
(4)、What should you do if you feel worried? 
A、If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher. B、If you are worried about something, talk to your friends or classmates. C、If you are worried about something, talk to your neighbours. D、If you are worried about something, think it hard and find a good way to solve it.
(5)、The passage is mainly about_________.
A、how to be a happy teenager B、the importance of a healthy life C、the ways of leading a healthy life D、teenagers' common healthy problems
举一反三
 根据语篇内容, 判断正误。

Once or twice, there was crying and sighing (叹息) from a little leaf, as leaves often do when the wind is blowing. The tree said, "What's the matter, little leaf ?"

"The wind, " said the leaf, "just told me that one day it would pull me off and throw me on the ground. "

" Don't be afraid, " the tree said. "Hold on , and you shall not go off until you are ready. "

So the leaf stopped sighing and went on singing. It grew all summer long until October. When the bright days of autumn came, the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. Some were yellow, some were brown, and many were colorful. Then the leaf asked the tree what this meant (意味着).

The tree said, " All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and they have put on these colors because of their joy (快乐). "

The little leaf started to want to go and grew colorful thinking of it. Then it saw that the branches (树枝) of the tree had no bright colors on them and asked why.

"We must keep on our working clothes because we don't finish our work, " said the tree, "but your clothes are for holidays because your work is now over. "

Just then, the wind came, and the leaf let go (放手) without thinking. The wind took it up and turned it over and over. Then it fell slowly down on the ground, among hundreds of leaves.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A long time ago, there lived a very wise king. He was so wise that he knew the ways of almost everything. 

One day, a tiny bee lost her way, and flew into the king's beautiful palace. The little bee begged the king, "Please, let me live, and I will offer you help some other day. "

The king was amused(被逗乐的)to think a tiny bee could one day help a powerful king like him. He let the bee go and said, "Go, be on your way, for I need nothing more from you today. "

Many days later, a queen was coming to visit from a faraway land. 

"I hear you are wise, " the queen said to the king. "Would you be willing to put your intelligence(才智) to a test?" The king agreed and the queen did her best, with puzzles, quizzes and difficult questions. But the king solved all the problems perfectly. 

On the last day of her visit, the queen came up with another plan. She ordered the workers to produce ninety-nine fake flowers, but looking so real and natural. When finished, even the queen could not tell they were fake. She was sure the king would make the same mistake. And from the king's garden, she took just one real flower and cleverly hid it among all the others. 

The queen then challenged the king. "My workers created many beautiful flowers. Ninety-nine are fake, but one is real somewhere. Can you find that one?"

The king accepted the challenge again. He smelled the flowers, but they were all so sweet, and all so beautiful. Now which one could the real flower be? The king became a bit nervous. Suddenly, he heard a buzzing sound. Something was there flying around. It was the tiny little bee he saved many days before. "I am here to repay the kindness you gave me, sir. "

The little bee quickly flew over the flowers and stopped on the real one. The king picked the flower and handed it to the queen

Finally, the queen had to give up and told everyone the king was truly the wisest man in the world. 

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