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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

吉林省“东北师大附中、重庆一中、吉大附中、长春十一高中、吉林一中、松原实高中”2019届高三英语六校联合模拟考试试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort zone was not what I was 1 to do. My husband Charles had been a serious competitive 2 for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't 3 talking about how much he missed it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to 4 him at the track. Just a few weeks later, Charles 5 us both up for a five-kilometer race. I 6 about doing it. It was too soon.

But on race day, there I was. The gun 7. Thousands of runners pushed forward. The first kilometer was tough. "I don't think I'm gonna make it." I was already breathing 8 and painfully aware of the group of runners pounding past me. "No, you're doing great," said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something else 9 my discomfort. "I can't," I said, barely audibly (听得见地). He tried a 10 way to persuade me. "Just make it to that house and let's see how you 11."

After another minute I saw the three-kilometer mark. All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband made me 12. Miserable doesn't even begin to describe how I felt. "You'll be fine. You've got less than a kilometer to go." I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street 13 with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I willed my 14 to keep going. Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away gave me 15. I knew that if I 16finished this race I would achieve something. 17, I straightened up and kicked it. I had my arms held higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer18 a medal around my neck.

"You did great! I'm so proud of you!" Charles was 19 that I'd made it. "That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!" I proudly 20 my medal as we walked to the post-race festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both expanded.

(1)
A、accepted B、permitted C、pushed D、raised
(2)
A、runner B、policeman C、doctor D、lawyer
(3)
A、regret B、mind C、stop D、forget
(4)
A、follow B、attend C、join D、urge
(5)
A、signed B、gathered C、involved D、registered
(6)
A、commented B、hesitated C、wondered D、enquired
(7)
A、went off B、went out C、broke off D、broke out
(8)
A、smoothly B、heavily C、quickly D、abruptly
(9)
A、or rather B、more than C、rather than D、better than
(10)
A、pleasant B、reasonable C、casual D、different
(11)
A、react B、describe C、feel D、realize
(12)
A、ashamed B、painful C、embarrassed D、nervous
(13)
A、rich B、loose C、ready D、thick
(14)
A、arms B、mind C、heart D、legs
(15)
A、strength B、patience C、expectation D、wisdom
(16)
A、formally B、immediately C、normally D、actually
(17)
A、However B、Therefore C、Yet D、Instead
(18)
A、rewarded B、handed C、put D、presented
(19)
A、thrilled B、amused C、shocked D、frozen
(20)
A、enjoyed B、hugged C、kept D、seized
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,根据根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。

Lily loved school. However, there was one class Lily worried about more than any other—art. She didn't know why she just wasn't any good at drawing, painting, or cutting.

Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. "Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition," she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lot. But this announcement made Lily nervous. "Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying." Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Lily found herself sinking lower in her chair.

Lily had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Lily felt frightened, so after school Lily asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project.

"I understand this project scared you, Lily," Ms. Clay said. "Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want." Ms. Clay smiled at her. "Art is a person's way of expressing his or her feelings—it isn't always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can't wait to see it."

When Lily arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay's words. "Art is a person's way of expressing his or her feelings." Lily wrote the word "terrified" on her paper. She crumpled (揉皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk.

Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her.

Paragraph 1:

Why not create something out of crumpled paper?

Paragraph 2:

On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library.

阅读理解

Adults check their phones, on average,360 times a day, and spend almost three hours a day on their devices in total. The problem for many of us is that one quick phone-related task leads to a quick check of our emails or social media feeds, and suddenly we've been sucked into endless scrolling.

It's an awful circle. The more useful our phones become, the more we use them. The more we use them, the more we lay neural(神经的) pathways in our brains that lead to pick up our phones for whatever task is at hand-and the more we feel an urge to check our phones even when we don't have to.

What we do know is that the simple distraction of checking a phone or seeing a notification(通知)can have negative consequences. This isn't very surprising; we know that, in general, multitasking does harm to memory and performance. One of the most dangerous examples is phone use while driving. One study found that merely speaking on the phone, not texting, was enough to make drivers slower to react on the road. It's true for everyday tasks that are less high-risk, too. Simply hearing a notification "ding" made participants of another study perform far worse on a task-almost as badly as participants who were speaking or texting on the phone during the task.

It isn't just the use of a phone that has consequences-its me re presence can affect the way we think.

In one recent study, for example, researchers asked participants to either put their phones next to them so they were visible(like on a desk), nearby and out of sight(like in a bag or pocket), or in another room. They were found to perform far better when their phones were in another room instead of nearby-whether visible, powered on or not.

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One teacher had two students. One of them had a positive vision while the other had the 1 one.

One day, the teacher 2 for a park with both the students and while wandering in the garden, they 3 a mango tree from which some ripe and juicy mangoes were 4 . On seeing this, the teacher thought to 5 both of his students. Then, he asked the first one, "My dear child, what do you think of this mango tree?"

The student answered instantly, "Teacher, in spite of people 6 this tree with stones, it gives us sweet and juicy mangoes. It does 7 but still it gives us fruits. I wish all human beings learn this important 8 from the mango tree-to share their 9 even if they have to suffer for this."

After that, the teacher asked the other student the same question. The student 10 answered, "Teacher, this mango tree is no good and will not give mangoes by itself but only when we hit it with stones and 11 . Therefore, we should hit it hard to get sweet mangoes from it. That is the only way to 12 these mangoes. It is also clear from this tree that in order to get good 13 from others, we need to be violent and only when we become violent, then and only then will we get 14 ."

The teacher was delighted with the answer given by the first student because he had an admirable vision and 15 the tree with positive vision.

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