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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省徐州市2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China(witness) rapid growth in dealing with cases between citizens and government departments over the past five years. But(take) officials to court (法庭)would have been unheard of 30 years ago.

    “The question of whether to allow citizens to sue (起诉)government departments caused heated debates back then,” said Yang Jingyu, 82, a retired lawmaker at the time was a member of the Standing Committee of the National Peopled Congress.

    He looked back discussions about the Maritime Traffic Safety Law, which (regard) as a basis of China's legal system. But it started a debate on whether governments could be sued, because some officials thought what they do is in the name of the country.

    However Peng Zhen, who (devote) to making the laws, argued that it would be unfair we did not allow citizens to appeal (上诉)in court. For example, sailors, especially who had worked many years to become captains, would be jobless or fall into trouble if they were (wrong) punished.

    Now, according to the laws, courts must accept cases without (hesitate) if litigants (当事人)provide enough material.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(large) number of people.

    China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along {#blank#}2{#/blank#} her silk and porcelain, began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (be) an important Chinese export.

    At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (produce) 90% of the world's total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha'i”, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(exact) the same as it is in Chinese, though {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  (drink) in the world is still on the increase.

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