- 二一组卷

题型：阅读表达题类：常考题难易度：普通

新目标（Go for it）版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 7 It's raining! 单元过关卷（含听力音频）

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). It's a white world. How beautiful!

But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.

Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.

（1）、What's the weather like in the north of China in December？(不超过5个词)

（2）、What are the Chinese children doing on the river？(不超过5个词)

（3）、Who is Jim playing with？(不超过5个词)

举一反三

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

Schools serve different foods in different {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.
Japan	In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can't buy burgers and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} from canteens. Some children {#blank#}3{#/blank#}food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the{#blank#}4{#/blank#} leftovers in a{#blank#}5{#/blank#} .
United States	Children can get{#blank#}6{#/blank#} of daily nutrition from their lunch at school.
{#blank#}7{#/blank#}	School shops{#blank#}8{#/blank#} students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, {#blank#}9{#/blank#} Red-labelled foods are sold once a week.
South Africa	Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} fit.

根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。

Who is healthy?
Name	Nancy	Toby
Breakfast	Milk, an egg and bread	No breakfast
Lunch	Rice and vegetables	A hamburger, cola
Dinner	Fruit salad	Rice and chicken
Likes	Milk, bananas, tomatoes	Ice-cream, bananas, chicken
Doesn't like	Carrots, hamburgers	All (所有的) the vegetables

任务型阅读（D）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
    There are lots of students in China. They go to school every day.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} How do they go to school every day? Read the words, you can find some interesting things.
    Beijing is a very big city. Most students go to school by subway here. And it often takes them a long time to get to school.
    Changchun is a big city, too. But there isn't a subway line in this city.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}There are many bus lines in Changchun.
    Suizhou is a small city.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They walk to school every day and it only takes them a short time to get to school.
    In some places in the south of China, there are many rivers. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I think it must be more fun than taking the bus.
    But in a small village in China, it's not easy for the students to go to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} So these students have to go on a rope way to school.
A. So the students there often go to school by boat.
B. So many students here go to school on the bus.
C. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly.
D. Many students live near their school.
E. But they go to school in different ways.

任务型阅读

Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it too. Making money gives you more than money. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} By working to make your own money, you'll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean.

Make greeting cards. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.

Win a scholarship(奖学金). If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Sell old books.

B. However, you are polluting the environment.

C. It's also a learning process.

D. If you are good at drawing,

E. It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.

F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.

阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you it's "autumn". {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Why does this season have two names in English? According to Dictionary.com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops(庄稼)would become ripe(成熟)and farmers would have a big harvest(丰收). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word "harvest" became less useful. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it "the fall of the leaf', or "fall" for short.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It gradually replaced(替代)"fall" as the word for this season.

At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. They brought both the words "fall" and "autumn" with them. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. English speakers needed a different name for the season.

B. The season in October is autumn.

C. But at the end of the 1600s, "autumn" from the French word, came to England.

D. So in Old English, this season was simply called "harvest".

E. That's why today's Americans have two names for one season.

F. But if you go to the US, you will find that people use both "autumn" and "fall".

G. Why is it called both "fall" and "autumn"?

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