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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元检测卷(含听力音频)

任务型阅读

    Arctic foxes (北极狐) live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including the tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos.

    The white ones are white in winter, but gray­brown in summer. The blue ones are blue­gray all year round. And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.

    Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds' eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food.

    Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don't open their eyes until a week after their birth. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.

    Now the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats.

从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes.

B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food.

C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color.

D. They don't like to do that alone.

E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur.

举一反三
任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect(建筑师).He was born in 1912 in Seattle.Washington.His parents came from Japan.
Minoru went to college to study architecture.Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college.Often he worked from four o'clock in the morning until midnight.He slept in a room with 100 other men.Later in life.Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work.Once he woke up at three o'clock in the morning.He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still remembered . Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings.These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel,and Tower in Los Angeles,California.
Yamasaki was different from other architects.His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.Many of his designs have pools of water,flowers,and windows on the roof to let in light.He always designed buildings to please people.He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies.But his success began when he started his own company.In 1956,he won the Architect's First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St.Louis.Missouri.He won two more awards over the next five years.In l962,he designed the World Trade Center in New York.It is very famous.
In l993,a bomb exploded(炸弹爆炸)in the World Trade Center.But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings.They had to be built his way.He refused to change the design of his buildings,even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died in l986.He designed more than 300 buildings.People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime.

任务型阅读

    Having a cheetah as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a family in South Africa,one cheetah is treated as a VIP(Very Important Person)in the house.

    The big cheetah is named Jolie,after the film star Angelina Jolie{#blank#}1{#/blank#}She can often be found eating from the kitchen table,taking a short sleep on the sofa,or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed.The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet,the more usual one-a sheepdog(牧羊犬){#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual.At first,Mrs.Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet.She said,"{#blank#}3{#/blank#}But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family."

Just like her name,four-year-old Jolie has achieved celebrity status(名人地位)in the Browlisl hometown.Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    However.a cheetah is always a cheetah{#blank#}5{#/blank#}"She makes a lot of mess in the house,urinating(小便)everywhere and chewing everything.It's her wild instincts(本能),"said Mrs.Brown.

    There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house,but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead.

A.Interestingly,Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her.

B.I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning.

C.Though Jolie is now a pet in the house,she still has some wild habits.

D.She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Brown's home.

E.I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet.

F.An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals.

完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。

    When I was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, "No! You are going to college." Instead, he surprised me when he said, "OK. We'll go to the toy factory."

    Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.  

    When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, "I want to go home."

    He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"

    "It's terrible." I replied.

    "You have the other choice if you don't want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse!" he said.

    I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a company which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

A {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to a factory with my father

At school

I felt bored to {#blank#}2{#/blank#} .

I have {#blank#}3{#/blank#} choices if I leave school.

I didn't choose to get{#blank#}4{#/blank#} .

I choose to work in a toy factory.

I told my father about the decision and he {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

In the factory

The factory I {#blank#}6{#/blank#}

The workers would have {#blank#}7{#/blank#}working together.

There would be music and singing.

The factory I walk around

It's terrible to have much{#blank#}8{#/blank#}.

At {#blank#}9{#/blank#}

I majored in languages because I like English.

In a big company

I have a good family.

My father is {#blank#}10{#/blank#}of my.

阅读下面短文,完成表格。

    Some people around you look so cool and happy, but you often feel lonely. Or the friends you have do not really understand you that make you feel lonely, too. So what can be done when you have this feeling?

    Understand people's differences

    Not everyone has to do things the same way or behave the same way. Find people who have the same feeling. That is always a good basic for the friendship. You can take part in activities outside school like sports, art classes and dancing classes. There you can have more chances to find people who have the same interest as you.

    Develop your friendship

    Friendships do not just happen, and they need work. Phone your friends once in a while. Being there when they need you means that they will do the same for you.

    Accept others' invitations

    Even if someone invites you to a neighborhood street party, you never know who else will be there. Laughing and playing together could start a new friendship.

    Start a club

    Make your circle of friends big by starting a club. Going camping together or regularly (有规律地) going to the movies doesn't take much time.

The title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Understand people's differences

●Not everyone does things or behaves the same way.

●Find the people who have the same {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  as you.

Develop your friendship

●Please be there when {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, so they will do the same for you.

Accept others' invitations

●You should go to the parties if you {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

●Maybe you will make some new friends in these parties.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

●Try to make your circle of friends big.

●It doesn't take much time to take part in some regular activities.

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