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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Amazing things单元过关检测卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.

    If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts(心脏) beat very slowly and they also breathe(呼吸) slowly. They find a place that is sheltered(遮蔽的) from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat(脂肪) keeps them alive and warm.

    Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.

(1)、If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ________.
A、food B、a shelter C、the sunshine D、winter sleep
(2)、Hibernating animals don't need to eat because ________ keeps them alive and warm.
A、the sunshine B、their hearts C、bad weather D、their body fat
(3)、Some hibernating animals may ________ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.
A、eat some food B、wake up on winter days C、quickly go back to sleep D、go out to look for food
(4)、When the weather becomes ________,the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food.
A、cold in winter B、cold in spring C、warmer in winter D、warmer in spring
举一反三
阅读理解

    In nature,you may see many insects and animals of different colors.Have you ever wondered why?

Locusts(蝗虫)are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies.The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(农作物).When crops are young,locusts look green.But when autumn comes,locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.

    Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests.They can't be seen easily by their enemies.This is because they have colors similar to the trees.For the same reason.polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white.Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers.Soil insects are mostly dark—colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment.However,insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others.So in order to survive , they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

    Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger.As the ink spreads over.its enemies will not find themselves suddenly in a dark world.At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.That is how it keeps itself save though it is not strong at all.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

People never get a second chance to make a first impression(第一印象). {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here are some skills to make you look wiser.

Plan ahead.Whether you're talking in a private room or at a wide hall,the most important thing you can do is to make yourself heard clearly.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}If you're interviewing for a job,take advantage of Google to know the information about the company.If you're going on a date,plan some talking points{#blank#}3{#/blank#}And that will also improve your confidence.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Good eye contact means the other person is reacting to what you are doing or saying.If someone looks at you while you're talking,you probably think the person is smart.Researchers at Brandeis University found that people who kept eye contact scored higher on IQ tests than those who avoided eye contact.

Take a proper posture(姿势).{#blank#}5{#/blank#}To show self﹣confidence in a meeting,you can sit up straight and leave your arms widely spread at your sides.Holding the posture for just two minutes can lower stress and increase feelings of power.

A、Make eye contact with others.
B、Feeling prepared will make you relaxed.
C、Openness can carry the meaning of confidence.
D、The key to overcoming nervousness is to make full preparations.
E、Usually,we get the first impression about others based on how they behave themselves.

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