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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江西省上饶市2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    English is a language(speak) all around the world. There are more than 40 countriesmost of the people speak English. What's more, the number of people who learn English more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school(learn) English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In China, most students learn English at school a foreign language.

    In only fifty years, English(develop) into the language most(wide) used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without(be) able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs through the Internet. With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more and more important to havegood knowledge of English.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    As is known to us, the year 2016 has one extra day in it — February 29th. This is because it's {#blank#}1{#/blank#} we call “a leap year”. Every four years, the year has 366 days in {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  instead of 365.

    It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (legal) recognized. There is a well-known tradition in the UK{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (associate) with February 29th, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose(求婚) to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back in the{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (five) century, when a famous Irish saint made a{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February. This so-called tradition{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (write) in law in the thirteenth century. Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!

    Now in 2016, there are calls{#blank#}8{#/blank#} February 29th to become a public holiday. Some people believe that it should be an{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (office) day off, because no one gets{#blank#}10{#/blank#} (many) payments for working an extra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.

语法填空

    Sam was a greedy and selfish man.He never hesitated to cheat others to earn money.The selfish man{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(actual) wanted to own everything in the world.One day,he lost a small bag{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(contain) 50 gold coins.He searched{#blank#}3{#/blank#}the bag day and night.He also sent his workers in search but none could find it.

    After a couple of days{#blank#}4{#/blank#}ten year old girl told her father that she found a small bag with 50 gold coins.The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner.He gave it back to Sam and asked him to check{#blank#}5{#/blank#}the bag had 50 gold coins.Sam,who was only happy to get the coins,decided to play a trick.He shouted,“There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50!Where are the other coins?You{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(steal) them!"The poor man was{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(shock) to hear this and they finally took the issue to court to get the right judgment.

    The judge heard both the sides.He examined the daughter and the poor man about the number of coins they had found in the bag and they assured{#blank#}8{#/blank#}was only 50!He asked Sam,"Are you sure you had 75 coins?"Sam nodded his head.Then the judge made his decision,"Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins,the bag found by the girl{#blank#}9{#/blank#}had only 50 coins doesn't belong to Sam.In addition,there were no claims against the{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(lose) of 50 coins and I order the girl and his father to take those 50 coins as appreciation for their honesty!"

语法填空

    Global warming is one of the most serious problems facing humans and greenhouse gases are the main cause of it. Greenhouse gases are produced not only by industry but also by individuals (个人). People use energy to drive cars, make homes {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(comfort) and grow and transport food. Finding{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(solve) to the problem of greenhouse gases is not only a political subject but an individual one as well.

    Look for ways {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(reduce) energy at home. Turn off electrical appliances (家用电器) that you are not using. Replace your light bulbs with energy-efficient light bulbs.

    Eat locally. A lot of energy{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(use) to transport food over long distances,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}burns much fuel. Much of the same food may be grown on local farms. Shop at your local farmers, market. Plant your own vegetable garden.

Make your house {#blank#}6{#/blank#}eco-friendly one. Put a sweater on to keep warm rather than turning the heating on. Plant a tree to provide shade in summer so you don't have to use an air conditioner.

    Reduce and recycle. Be careful {#blank#}7{#/blank#}the products you buy. Recycle all paper, plastic, glass and aluminum (铝) cans.{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (when) you go shopping, please choose items that come with small packaging and that {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(be) reusable. Use your own canvas bags for shopping instead of plastic or paper bags.

    Be energy-conscious of transportation. Walk, ride a bike {#blank#}10{#/blank#}take a bus instead of driving.

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