- 二一组卷

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：困难

浙江省台州市天台县2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。

In China, learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and more important now. How should you keep yourself safe？

At school：

When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner.

On your way home or to school：

Wait for the green traffic light. Wear clothes in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily.

：

Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke (烟雾),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：

You should hold onto handrails（扶手） and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger.

A. When there's a fire.

B. Here are some advice for you.

C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator.

D. If you see a car coming, don't cross before it really stops.

E. Find out what's wrong with him.

F. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands.

举一反三

配对阅读。根据电视节目内容的解说词，选择上面的七个对应的节目名称相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项）

A. Money Isn't Anything …A talk about money with young people.

B. The Importance of Knowledge…A talk between a famous teacher and some students.

C. Todays “News… It tells you important events around the world every day.

D. American Films… An Introduction to new American films.

E. Farms in the Future …A program about science in the future.

F. Study Tools … The famous teacher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.

G. Parents “ Headache … A seminar(讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children.

Hi Brad,
    It's good to hear from you again. I find that I'm not good at writing compositions. It's hard for me to prepare the form of a composition and organize sentences. ①Could you tell me how to deal with this problem? I would really appreciate if you offer me some good methods.
Best wishes,
Cindy
Hi Cindy,
    A composition is really a story and any story is told to an audience. There is a form for this and it is in three parts. First, tell them(the audience) what you are going to tell them. Then tell them, and finally tell them what you told them. Parts one and three are short and most of the information is in part two. It works like this.
    Let's say you are asked to write a 200-word composition about your visit to the Great Wall. You would begin with an opening sentence or two saying something like “The Great Wall of China is a national ②landmark that is famous around the world. I visited it last summer and I want to tell you about it.” That uses about 25 words to tell them what you are going to tell them.
    The second part would be about 150 words and would contain information about the Great Wall such as how long it is, when it was built, who built it and why, the fact that it is one of the seven wonders of the world and you would talk about how you felt and what you thought when you visited this national treasure. This is telling them.
    Finally, you would use about another 25 words to say something like “That was my first visit to the Great Wall and it was a very emotional experience to actually touch something so old and famous.③每个中国人至少参观长城一次.I plan to go back whenever I can.” Here, you are telling them what you told them in the story and wrapping it all up into a neat package. This formula(惯例)works for both compositions and speeches and I think you will find it helps to organize your thoughts. I hope it's helpful.
Best wishes,
Brad Franklin

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

I'm Sara, I'm a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects -- math, English, Chinese. science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music.

My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is interesting and important (重要的). I like Chinese, I always read Chinese books before 1 go to bed. I also like history, it is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories(故事).

Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to (听) her carefully (认真的) in class. But I can't do well in the science exam(考试). I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.

We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun amt relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher, Mrs. Miller plays very well.

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题

根据对话内容, 完成任务。

A: Do you know what shopping online is?

B: Yes. I buy a lot of things on the Internet.

A: Really? Could you tell me some advantages of it?

B: Of course. First, it is very convenient. You can buy anything you want, and they will send it to your home.

A: Wow, that is great.

B: Yes. What's more, it is much cheaper than the products in a big supermarket.

A: Ah, that is quite a smart way of shopping. What is its disadvantages do you think?

B: Well, the biggest one is that you cannot see the true products. You can only look at the pictures and some introductions(介绍). You cannot try them on if you buy some clothes or shoes. Sometimes you may get the one not fit(适合)you on the Internet.

A: I agree with you. How to deal with(处理)this?

B: You can return(返回)the products if you are not satisfied now. I think shopping online is more and more popular. It will be more and more important in our life.

A: Thanks a lot for your introduction. It helps a lot!

B: You are welcome.

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. If you drink water when you exercise, you'll get headaches and feel tired.

B. Evening is the best time to exercise as it's always cool.

C. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.

D. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.

E Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.

F. The best time to exercise is early in the morning.

Today, people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy. The energy that you get for today's game is from what you ate yesterday!

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don't drink enough water, then you'll probably get headaches and feel tired.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

False. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Wrong. We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美运动员), but girls don't have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.

阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

A. What a beautiful song! They sang and sang.

B. She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.

C. But do you know about its writer?

D. She was glad but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.

E. Later the girl became famous because of the song.

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} It was written by an American girl. When she was a child she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} "The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” the girl said to herself. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?" her grandma asked. After hearing the girl's story, she said, "Don't worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to..." {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friend was very happy. She said, "How beautiful you sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift." And they sang the song together.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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