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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版八年级下学期英语语法填空专项训练

阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    We produce lots of rubbish everyday.  (take) away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city  (collect) the rubbish. Most of it is made up of things we can't eat  use. If we keep these things, we will have a mountain of rubbish soon.

    In some cities the rubbish.  (carry) outside the city to a dump(垃圾场). The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into a sewage system(污水处理系统).  sewage system takes away the used water  toilets and other places.

    People usually use some earth to cover the dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the land. After all of these, the place looks much  (clean) than before. With the beautiful environment in front of  (we), it's hard to imagine that it used to be a rubbish dump. But actually it is not  (health) to stay in such a place for a long time.

    In order to protect the cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything  the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories. In those factories, the metal is made into different kinds of products.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (call) quick response code (QR code). It's a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented {#blank#}2{#/blank#} a Japanese company in 1994. It's {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (wide) used all over the world.

    QR code is used {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get {#blank#}5{#/blank#} easily.

Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets {#blank#}6{#/blank#} 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (appear) on the screen in a few seconds.

    QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards {#blank#}9{#/blank#} QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.

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