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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省泰安市第四中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语12月月考试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Silk Road is in fact a relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until in the mid-19th century, a European (name)the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term (accept)globally.

    In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road, who were eager (look)for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest the history of these routes.

    Today, many historic (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. What's more, the remarkable network is reflected in large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes The passage of merchants and travelers of many (difference)nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, but in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. (obvious),it has become a driving force in the formation(形式)of diverse societies.

举一反三
语法填空,阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。

    Last summer holiday, I took part in a teaching project and volunteered{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(teach) in a countryside primary school for two weeks.

    When we arrived at the school, though shocked by the poor living conditions, we quickly adapted {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to the life there. My good friend Tom and I were in charge of the third year students, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(consist) of just 18 boys and girls. We not only taught them English and maths, but also organized some after-school {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(activity) for them. Gradually, I found that many of the students were actually quite 6{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(talent). But some had to leave school early, which is{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(large) because their families were under heavy financial pressure, and they had to find a job to support the family.

    As well as giving lessons, we also helped set up a reading room in the school {#blank#}7{#/blank#} students hardly had any access{#blank#}8{#/blank#} good reading materials except textbooks. With the help of school staff and students, we cleaned out an abandoned classroom. When we placed the books students and teachers in my high school {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(donate) onto the shelves, I found the students were more than excited and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(dive) into reading there.

    Two weeks quickly passed and we had to leave. I did not know how much we had actually taught them, but for me I learned a great deal—cherish what I possess and study harder.

阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California,no one really knows. However,{#blank#}1{#/blank#}is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.

    Scientists believe that these first settlers {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America {#blank#}3{#/blank#}means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century,after the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (arrive) of Europeans,the native people suffered greatly.

    Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} addition,many died from the diseases brought by Europeans. However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(live) in California than in any other state.

    In the 18th century,California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century,{#blank#}7{#/blank#} they fought against the native people and {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(take) their land.

    Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States of {#blank#}9{#/blank#} first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men,{#blank#}10{#/blank#} ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.

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