浙江省新目标版初中英语八年级下学期期中模拟试卷(1)

修改时间:2021-03-29 浏览次数:168 类型:期中考试 编辑

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一、阅读理解

  • 1. 阅读理解

        I have two daughters and one son. They are Mary. Laura and Eric. Mary is seven. Laura and Eric are five. They watch a lot of television, maybe five hours a day.

        I'm worried that it's too much. Should I limit(限制) their screen time?

    Catherine

        The American Academy of Pediatrics(APP,美国科学会) says that older kids shouldn't watch more than1-2 hours of television every day, and that kids under the age of two should not watch any television. The shows kids watch should be educational. All in all, television shouldn't be a substitute(替代物)for activities like playing with friends, exercising or reading.

    (1) Catherine writes this letter because her children               .
    A . are too fat B . don't like exercising C . always fight with each other D . watch too much television
    (2) Studies show that kids who watch too much television are likely to be         .
    A . fat B . lazy C . serious D . shy
    (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . Laura and Eric are the same age. B . Catherine's children watch TV for 3 hours a day. C . Kids should watch educational shows. D . Kids under two shouldn't watch TV.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs(流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

        They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

        Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

        Some people think the plan won't work, because it will cost a lot of money.  But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

    (1) Why does the association want to choose young dogs?
    A . Young dogs are cuter. B . Young dogs are stronger C . It's easier to train them. D . It will cost less to train them.
    (2) What need the volunteers have in common?
    A . They all want to help the young. B . They all keep lots of dogs. C . They all work in the association. D . They all have experience of keeping dogs.
    (3) What will the dogs learn in the second training?
    A . They will learn to understand different languages. B . They will learn to understand different sounds. C . They will learn to understand old people's living habits. D . They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
    (4) What can we learn from the article?
    A . The association will train police dogs. B . The first training will take 180 days. C . The old have to pay for the well trained dogs. D . Most people like the plan.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Where is Love? How can we find Love?

        Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. Her smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

        They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him the biggest smile ever.

        When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the joy(快乐) on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. I has got the most beautiful smile in the world."

        At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why. "I ate a pizza in the park with Love, "she said," and he is much younger than I expected."

        If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

    (1) The little boy went to find Love because            .
    A . he wanted to meet Love B . his mother let him do so C . he felt lonely at home D . he didn't know it was a long trip to find Love
    (2) The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because        .
    A . the old woman still felt hungry B . he wanted to see the smile again C . he didn't like the drink D . the old woman paid him for it
    (3) The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile           .
    A . after the little boy went home B . before it grew dark C . when she was drinking Coke D . after the little boy hugged her
    (4) Which of the following(下面的) is TRUE?
    A . The little boy failed to find Love. B . Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C . The little boy decided never to go home. ' D . The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    C

        Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think.Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.

    Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together.Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.

        Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example, you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way, you will understand them better.

        Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think.Look at your parents when they are talking.Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.

        Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.

        Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.

    (1) Who is the passage written for?
    A . Parents. B . Children. C . Old people. D . Teachers.
    (2) How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph?
    A . By watching TV with them all the time. B . By helping them to do the chores. C . By making up stories about them. D . By spending more time with them.
    (3) What might the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?
    A . 理睬 B . 注视 C . 打断 D . 忽略
    (4) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A . Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents. B . It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents. C . Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud. D . To improve the relationship with your parents,you should do everything for them.
    (5) What's the best title for the passage?
    A . How to get on with your parents B . When to talk to your parents C . Why should we study hard at school? D . How to make your parents feel proud

二、任务型阅读

  • 5. 根据材料内容,从A—E中选出与各段落相应的标题,并将其标号填写在1—5小题对应的横线上。

        Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.

       

        When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.

       

        Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送) something for people who can't get around too well.

       

        There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.

       

        Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don't have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money t0, or raise money for, a charity(慈善机构).

       

        Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.

    A. Helping poor families

    B. Helping the disabled

    C. Helping during holidays

    D. Helping your old neighbors

    E. Doing the hospital work

三、完形填空

  • 6. 完形填空

        I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any chores. My dad is a good 1, so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other chores 2 sweeping the floor and washing clothes.

        Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to look after 3. In the afternoon, I was 4, so I decided to cook a meal. I 5 cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must 6 him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook chicken. I took 7 the chicken from the fridge. When the oil became very hot, I 8 the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didn't know how it 9 before I threw the flaming pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 10.

        Cooking isn't as easy as I ever thought, and there's always something I need to learn.

    (1)
    A . cook B . driver C . worker D . teacher
    (2)
    A . for B . with C . like D . in
    (3)
    A . himself B . themselves C . yourself D . myself
    (4)
    A . hungry B . dirty C . full D . busy
    (5)
    A . often B . never C . ever D . always
    (6)
    A . take after B . look after C . find out D . give out
    (7)
    A . away B . out C . off D . back
    (8)
    A . threw B . turned C . made D . used
    (9)
    A . stopped B . disappeared C . left D . happened
    (10)
    A . living room B . bathroom C . kitchen D . bedroom

四、语法填空

  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        A lot of people wish to be slim(苗条), but at the same time they are  (worry) about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone  (lose)weight healthily. But how can you do it? Here's some good  (advice).

        Drink plenty of water and eat a(n)  (health) diet. If you feel like eating snacks(零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it's time  a light snack.   (try) to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里), such as sweets and fast food.

        Do not eat more than you can consume(消耗). People get fat  they can't consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need  very important.

        Take enough exercise. The "333" is good for you exercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at  time, and pulse rate(脉搏率) should he more than 130m after exercising.

        Keep the three  (piece) of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you'll surely have a slim and strong body.

五、单词拼写(词汇运用)

  • 8. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

    (1) I'm so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.

    (2) All of us were (震惊的)that such a little girl spoke English so well.

    (3) Please read the p carefully, then answer the questions.

    (4) Each school should have swimming lessons and teach p swimming skills.

    (5) Haven't you (完成)your homework yet?

    (6) We (踢)soccer on the playground at this time yesterday.

    (7) I'm sorry I c forgot your telephone number.

    (8) Although he was an honest boy, he didn't want to tell me the .

    (9) Everyone was in s and they didn't want to say a word.

    (10) When I heard the news, I r that I was wrong.

六、书面表达

  • 9. 下面是一名中学生在网站上发的帖子,向网友寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。要求:语言通顺,语法正确;80词左右。

    Dear friends.

        I don't feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and don't sleep well at night. My parents send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. I'm too tired. I really don't know what to do. Could you please give me some advice?

    Dear friend,

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