北京市第一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷

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一、单项填空。

二、完形填空。

  • 9. 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        An Englishman David1 at a small French town and was staying therewith his wife. One night he went out for a walk2 . It was late and the smallstreet was dark and lonely. Suddenly a Frenchman walked past him3 . Just then David found that his watch was lost. He thought the Frenchman must have taken(拿走)his watch . He4 to follow him and catch him.

        Soon he found the Frenchman. He put his fist( 拳头)in front of the Frenchman 's face, pointed to his watch and5 at him. They couldn't understand each other's6 . So the Frenchman thought that David wanted to have his own watch. He felt scared and gave up hiswatch to him7 saying anything.

        When David got back home ,his wife8 clothes.

        "You9 your watch in your pocket. " His wife said to him.

        "Oh my God!" He wanted to show how smartand brave he is, but now he felt sorry10.

    (1)
    A . reached B . got C . arrived D . got to
    (2)
    A . alone B . lonely C . lone D . along
    (3)
    A . quick B . quickly C . slow D . slowly
    (4)
    A . decided B . decision C . wants D . continued
    (5)
    A . laughed B . fought C . shouted D . shot
    (6)
    A . country B . culture C . communication D . language
    (7)
    A . without B . with C . by D . of
    (8)
    A . washing B . Was washing C . will wash D . washes
    (9)
    A . left B . stayed C . kept D . forgot
    (10)
    A . instead of B . instead C . too D . also

三、短文填空

  • 10. 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出正确的词并用其恰当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、连贯,结构完整,每个词限用一次。
    from,all,time, worry,feel,quick,why,like,and,more

        "Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

        Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over over again. That may be because the dreamer is (worry) about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

        Some people get new ideas about their work dreams. They may have been thinking about their work the day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

        Sometimes, we wake up with a good from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) from memory (记忆).

        Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is we may have a long sleep and still wake.

四、阅读理解

  • 11. 请阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Have you ever been to HongKong Disneyland? Hong Kong Disneyland is Asia's second Disneyland and the world's fifth one. But it is the onlyDisneyland in the world that has real mountains and sea as a background. Tomake the park more beautiful, more than 18,000 trees have been planted in HongKong Disneyland. There are more than 300 different kinds of trees in Hong KongDisneyland. The trees are mainly from Australia, Thailand and Malaysia. Theoldest one is a 100-year-old Brachychiton Rupestris(昆士兰瓶子树)that can only be found in Australia.

    Ticket Prices

    — Adults: regular HK$295, peakHK$350

    — Children(aged 3 to 11):regular HK$210, peak HK$250

    — Seniors (aged 65 or above):regular HK$170, peak HK$200

    — Children under 3: free

    ★ Peak(高峰期) days include weekends, summer holidays in Julyand August, and public holidays.

    (1) In HongKong Disneyland, you can see          .
    A . snow B . a lake C . the sea D . a river
    (2) To make HongKong Disneyland more beautiful,           have been planted there.
    A . more than 18,000 trees B . less than 300 different kinds of trees C . the trees from the USA D . the trees from Japan
    (3) The Brachychiton Rupestris is____ in Hong Kong Disneyland.
    A . a 100-year-old tree B . the tallest tree C . the biggest tree D . the youngest tree
    (4) How many Disneylands do we have in Asia now?
    A . only one B . two C . four D . five
    (5) Mr Brown is thirty years old. His son is two years old. They went to HongKong Disneyland last Sunday. They paid           .
    A . HK$100 B . HK$170 C . HK$295 D . HK$350
  • 12. 阅读理解

        A teacher is asking one of herstudents some questions, but not one of the answers is right. So the teacherbegins to ask him some very easy questions. She hopes he can give at least oneright answer.

        "Now, Sam," says the teacher, "What'sWashington D.C.? "

        "Washington D.C.?" says the boy, "Oh, it's a kind of music, I think. " The teacher is surprised. Sheasks another question, "who is George Washington?(乔治.华盛顿)" "He sings that kind of music," Sam answers. The teacher is angry but then she asks an easiest one, "Who is the president of the UnitedStates now?"

        Sam thinks for a long time, buthe has no idea at last. Then the teacher shouts, "Obama!(奥巴马)"

        Sam looks around and sitsdown.

        "Stand up!" the teacher cries, "I didn't tell youto sit down!"

        Sam says, "Oh, I'm sorry. I think you are calling the next student."

        All other students laugh andlaugh.

    (1) What's Washington D.C.?
    A . It's a kind of music. B . It's the singer. C . It's a city. D . It's a country.
    (2) Who is the president of the United States now?
    A . Washington. B . Obama. C . Sam. D . Bush.
    (3) What's the meaning of the word "president"?
    A . 总统 B . 国家 C . 首都 D .  邻国
    (4) Which one is true?
    A . At last Sam give one right answer. B . Obama is the name of a student. C . The teacher didn't tell Sam to sit down. D . Washington is the singer who sings a kind of music.
    (5) What may Sam's classmates do at last?
    A . They will tell Sam to sit down. B . They will sing a song. C . They will go out. D . They will laugh at him.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        One afternoon, four blackyouths walked into a restaurant that served "whites" only. They sat down and ordered bread and milk. The white waiter just said"We don't serve blacks". The young men did not move. They were tired todeath of segregation(种族分离) and of being kicked around. The manager was called. When he saw the angrylook in their eyes, he said that he was sorry, but it was not possible to servethem.

    The next day, more young black people came, and even more came the day after to the restaurant. Then a gang of white youths came in and attacked them. Most of the blacks were beaten up and were black and blue all over. After that the police rushed in, the several people were put in prison(监狱)—all of them were black, although they had not done anything wrong—just because they were black.

        The news spread (传播) quickly through the black living areas in the city.A large crowd held a meeting round the restaurant the following day, forcing( 迫使) the restaurant to shut. Young men, black and white,made speeches protesting (抗议) against segregation and pointing out that black people only wanted to livea life in the same way that whites did. They gave out leaflets(传单) and soon the movement spread to other cities.Business became so bad at that particular restaurant that the owners were forcedto give and served blacks.

        Nowadays, all the blacks areserved in all restaurants open to the public in America.

    (1) The manager said that he was sorry because ___________.
    A . he found the four blacks were very angry B . he knew there was no food left C . he was kind D . it was wrong for him not to serve blacks
    (2) The four blacks didn't leave the restaurant because ___________.
    A . it was warmer there than outside B . they hated the manager C . they were hungry D . they were against segregation
    (3) The police rushed in___________.
    A . to catch a gang of white youths B . to catch the manager C . to catch the black people D . to advise people there to stop quarrelling
    (4) The purpose of helding a meeting round the restaurant to___________.
    A . fight for their freedom and rights B . make speeches C . force the restaurant to open D . force the restaurant to close down
    (5) The reason why "all the black are served in all restaurants now" is that___________.
    A . making restaurants shut(关门) is important B . people in other cities supported(支持) them C . a meeting is necessary D . black people are strong
  • 14. 请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

        At last, the exams are over. You've done the hard work, but you can't relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? . Students in other countries hate them as well.

        Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year . Each test lasts about an hour. These exams are not important. Even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next year.

        The report is sent to the child's parents. It says how the student studied at school.

        This report is private (秘密的), so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. . Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.

        Parents' meetings are held twice a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term . They discuss their performance( 表现) at school.

    A. This means that the students don't know how other students scored in the test.

    B.  Ever summer they take a test in each subject.

    C. It's time for you to take the exam.

    D.  If you do, you're not alone.

    E. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately.

    F. He should be told the results of the test.

    G. When the results come out, they are then placed in an end-of-year report.

五、补全对话

  • 15. 根据下面的对话内容,在横线上填入恰当的句子,使对话通顺,结构完整。

    A: Hi, Mike. You look very tired. ?

    B: Oh, I went to see a 3D movie last night and went to bed very late.

    A: ?

    B: With my father.

    A: ?

    B: We went there by bike.

    A: What's the name of the movie?

    B: Titanic.

    A: ?

    B: I think it is boring and it makes me sad.

    A: ?

    B: Because the ending makes me very sad.

    A: You like some exciting movies, right?

    B: Yes, you are right.

六、书面表达。

  • 16. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动受到越来越多人的青睐。“骑行”既是一种运动,又能保护环境,减少污染。请以“Enjoying Cycling”为题,写一篇90词左右的英语短文,介绍骑行的好处和注意事项。

    ——骑行的好处(save energy, strong, less pollution, full of fun)

    Enjoying Cycling ——注意事项( obey traffic rules, keep safe, not...too fast )

    ——发出倡议( let's, good, healthy)

    温馨提示: 短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。

    Enjoying Cycling

        Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people.

试题篮