江苏省兴化市四校联考2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语第一次学情检测(含听力音频)

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一、听对话,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。(每题1分)

二、听对话或短文,回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听完后,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。(每题1分)

  • 11. 听对话,回答问题。
    (1) Can Mary go to the park this Sunday?
    A . Yes, she can. B . No, she can't. C . I don't know.
    (2) What is wrong with Tom?
    A . His head is hurt. B . His foot is hurt. C . His leg is hurt.
  • 12. 听短文,回答问题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

    Online shopping

    Present situation

    a1way of shopping liked by young people

    Advantages

    easy can 2time and money

    Disadvantages

    hardly enjoy the fun of shopping with friends bad for3

    (1)
    A . good B . funny C . popular
    (2)
    A . take B . save C . cost
    (3)
    A . eyes and back B . back and legs C . eyes and legs
  • 13. 听短文,回答问题。
    (1) What is a bear like?
    A . It has a large body, long legs and a long tail B . It has a small body, thick legs and a short tail C . It has a large body, thick legs and a short tail
    (2) What do the bears eat?
    A . Only meat. B . Only plants. C . Both plants and meat
    (3) How is the bears' eyesight?
    A . Bears have good eyesight. B . Bears have bad eyesight. C . Bears can't see anything.
    (4) What do the bears use to find food?
    A . Their noses. B . Their mouths. C . Their eyes.
    (5) Which of the following is TRUE?
    A . They are very dangerous animals. B . They are less clever than most other animals. C . They can also walk with their "feet".

三、选择填空,从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(20分)

  • 14. ______ boy called Tom never tells lies. What ______ honest boy he is!
    A . The, a B . The, an C . A, an D . A, /
  • 15. My cousin is in ________ in Shanghai No.11 Middle School.
    A . 8th year B . 8 Year C . Year 8 D . Year 8th
  • 16. —When did they ________the village?

    —They ________ this morning.

    A . reach, arrived B . get to, arrived at C . arrive in, reached D . arrive, arrived
  • 17. —I hope we can have ________ homework to do at weekends.

    —That's what I think. Then we can have ________ free time for my hobbies.

    A . fewer; less B . less; more C . more; fewer D . fewer; more
  • 18. —What if you have two days ________?

    —I'd like to go ________ a trip ________Suzhou.

    A . of; for; to B . off; on; to C . off; on; for D . of; for; for
  • 19. Mum, I am so hungry. Could I have ________?
    A . anything eating B . something eating C . something to eat D . anything to eat
  • 20. When the boy walks ________ the table, he often knocks the things it.
    A . pass; off B . past; off C . pass; on D . past; on
  • 21. People in the UK say "____" while people in the USA say "________".
    A . vacation, holiday B . truck, lorry C . football, soccer D . eraser, rubber
  • 22. —What ________ your father ________?

    —He's generous and polite.

    A . is, like B . are, like C . does, like D . do, like
  • 23. Judy spends as much time as she can ________English every day.
    A . practice B . practicing C . to practice D . practised
  • 24. My parents looked ________ at me when I told them the ________ news.
    A . excited; exciting B . excitedly; exciting C . excitedly; excited D . exciting; excited
  • 25. Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu province and bigger than ________ in China.
    A . any city, any city B . any city, any other city C . any other city, the other cities D . any other city, any city
  • 26. _________bad news it is and ________ the children all look!
    A . What a; how surprised B . What; how surprising C . What; how surprised D . How; what surprised
  • 27. Eddie is eight years old, but we have seven candles only. We need __________ candle.
    A . only one B . one more C . some one D . one much
  • 28. The price of houses in Beijing is as ________as ________ in Shanghai.
    A . high, this B . higher, those C . expensive, the one D . high, that
  • 29. When something ________ you, you should learn to make yourself less ________ about it.
    A . worry; worried B . worries; worried C . worry; worry D . worries; worry
  • 30. —Why does Tom have few friends?

    —Because he often says bad words ________ others. I think it's time for him to learn to be kind ________ others.

    A . for; to B . about; with C . about; to D . for; with
  • 31. Ricky is a person who often talks ________ but does ________. So nobody likes him.
    A . few; much B . more; less C . many; much D . few; little
  • 32. —Who is the girl ________ a smile on her face?

    —My cousin. We often listen to music together lunchtime.

    A . has, at B . with, at C . has, in D . with, in
  • 33. —Can you do the work better with ________ money and ________ people?

    —Of course.

    A . few; little B . a few; a little C . less; fewer D . fewer; less.

四、完形填空(15分)

  • 34. 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was hard to go through.

    One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went2school psychologist's office to ask for help.

    "Johnnie, I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a3 study of them," said the psychologist.

    "I've been trying hard." Johnnie was about to4.

    The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, "People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie.

    There are painters who were5able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Someday you will find.6you are good at, and when you do, you will7your parents and all of us very proud of you (为你骄做)."

    Johnnie did as the psychologist said. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon8amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called" green thumb".

    The plants he9grew well, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his10for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.

    One day while he was downtown, he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall.

    He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission(许可), he started the work,12 he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that he13 for it. People gave him young trees, rose bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little14.

    Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his workers go, they15beauty before the eyes of people.

    (1)
    A . job B . garden C . lesson D . present
    (2)
    A . into B . past C . along D . through
    (3)
    A . funny B . public C . careful D . similar
    (4)
    A . lie B . cry C . laugh D . agree
    (5)
    A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never
    (6)
    A . how B . when C . what D . where
    (7)
    A . tell B . make C . help D . wish
    (8)
    A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything
    (9)
    A . picked up B . painted at C . talked about D . looked after
    (10)
    A . ideas B . invitation C . question D . attention
    (11)
    A . buy B . rent C . clean D . notice
    (12)
    A . but B . and C . so D . or
    (13)
    A . bought B . borrowed C . planted D . needed
    (14)
    A . farm B . lake C . park D . market
    (15)
    A . find B . take C . collect D . learn

五、阅读理解(30分)

  • 35. 阅读理解

    Learning How to Learn S22

    Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.

    Basic Study Guidebook $30

    Read this book and learn:

    What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them

    What to do if you are tired of a subject

    Children read it to improve the ability (能力) to study.

    How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children S28

    Read this book and learn:

    How to look up words in a dictionary

    What the different marks in a dictionary mean

    How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly

    Buy this book and help children with their education. What's more, you'll just pay 60% for it before May 10, 2009.

    (1) Which book can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject?
    A . Study Skills for Life B . Learning How to Learn C . Basic Study Guidebook D . How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children
    (2) Many pictures is the book "Learning how to learn" can       .
    A . make children read slowly B . make children understand the book easily C . make the book boring D . make the children draw beautifully
    (3) According to the ads, the three books are for       .
    A . the old B . parents C . children D . men
    (4) If you buy the three books on May 2nd, 2009, you will just pay       for them.
    A . $80 B . $56 C . $64 D . $48
    (5) The purpose of the three ads is to       .
    A . sell these books to the children B . help children learn English C . help children learn about nature D . use a dictionary to pronoun correctly
  • 36. 阅读理解

    In Britain you may often hear "Drop in any time" or "Come to see me soon", but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says "RSVP", you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.

    You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying' Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come." If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.

    (1) What can you do when a British friend says" Drop in any time"?
    A . Visit him or her at any time. B . Say no time to him or her seriously. C . Telephone him or her before visiting. D . Visit him or her soon.
    (2) What does the word "RSVP" probably mean in Chinese?
    A . 请自便 B . 请回复 C . 请审阅 D . 请来访
    (3) What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
    A . Do not give him or her answer. B . Tell another friend to go instead of you. C . Tell him or her that you can't be there for some reason. D . Tell him or her that you don't want to go there.
    (4) Which of the flowing is consider impolite in Britain?
    A . Buy small presents when invited. B . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. C . Write a thank-you note after a visit. D . Give a telephone call after a visit.
    (5) Where would you probably see this passage?
    A . In an invitation. B . In a guidebook. C . On a poster. D . In a newspaper.
  • 37. 阅读理解

    Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games.

    A recent survey found that in the US Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or "gaming". Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.

    One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解决) problems because they do not practice these skills when siting alone at a computer.

    Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat heath. As a result, they might be out of shape.

    Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, ________

    Finally, it is always possible that the games become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!

    This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.

    (1) Children of8 to 12 in the US spend at least      hours a week playing video games.
    A . 13 B . 16 C . 28 D . 50
    (2) How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
    A . Two. B . Three. C . Four. D . Five.
    (3) Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank (空白处)      in Paragraph5?
    A . they might be weak in their subjects at school. B . they might lose their friends. C . they might stop playing games. D . they might become ill
    (4) What does the underlined word" addicted" mean in Chinese?
    A . 悲伤 B . 无聊 C . 成瘾 D . 沮丧
    (5) What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
    A . Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages. B . Video gaming might be a dangerous thing. C . Childhood is a time of fun and games. D . Children should learn how to get along with others.

六、任务型阅读(10分)

  • 38. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过4个词。

    Mascot(吉祥物) are great ambassadors(大使)for sporting events. You may remember the five cute "Puwa (福娃)"dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Now, get ready to meet two new mascots.

    On Sept 17, there was a giant panda with a white helmet named" Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)" and a red lantern baby called" shuey Rhon Rhon"(雪容融) as the two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(冬奥会和残奥会). These two mascots show Chinese culture. The giant panda is Chinese national treasure, and the red lantern is an important element (元素) of Chinese New Year celebrations. What's more, the panda's helmet(头盔) stands for modern society and its white color means the snow and ice of winter sports.

    "The two mascots includes elements of traditional Chinese culture and a modern international style, as well as emphasizing the characteristics of ice and snow sports," Beijing 2022 Games executive presidn (执行主席) Chen Jining told Xinhua.

    These two mascots show Chinese characteristics(特征). And their names express Chinese people's understanding of the Olympic spirit(精神)."'Bing" and"Shuey" mean "ice" and" snow" in English. "'Dwen Dwen" means "honest and lively" and" Rhion Rhon" has the meanings of“tolerance( 包容)"and "integration(融合)”.

    "They can express the Olympic spirit They warmly invite people all over the world to come and visit China." Chen told Xinhua.

    (1) How many mascots are mentioned in the article?
    (2) What's the name of the lantern baby?
    (3) When are the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games?
    (4) What does "Dwen Dwen" mean in English?
    (5) What do our Chinese people think of the giant panda in Paragraph(段落) 2?

七、任务型阅读(10分)

  • 39. 阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

    Have you heard about "Survival (生存)Holidays"? "Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活动). Now about 1,100 companies(公司)are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.

    The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. "Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.

    Is "Survival Holidays" a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river

    seems to be a hard challenge (挑战) . Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or fling down seems very terrible to them.

    Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

    Title: Survival Holidays

    What "Survival Holidays" is.

    It is an exciting activity that can get into the lonely place their parents.

    Why people like it.

    Because it's for children to be close to nature and gives them an change.

    What children in big cities usually in their free time.

    It them all the time to watch TV and play computer games.

    Why we think" Survival Holidays" is a good idea.

    Parents should leave their children . Children need to learn how to face .

    What children can learn in the survival activities.

    "Survival Holidays" is a meaningful experience for children that they will never .They can learn many from these activities.

八、根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(7分)

九、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词).(8分)

十、缺词填空(10分)

  • 55. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词:

    Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained (训练)to do a number of simple jobs instead of people. They say that at a circus(杂技场), for example, we may see elephants, m , dogs a:d other animals doing q skillful(熟练的)things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer(驯兽员) always g the animal some sugar o a piece of fruit as a reward(报酬). The scientists say that many d animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f doing that.

    Of course,as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house. and soldiers in both old and modern t have used geese to give warning(警报) by m a lot of noise when an enemy(敌人) comes n .And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f.

十一、书面表达:20分

  • 56. 书面表达

    特点

    方脸,瘦高个儿;很幽默,经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。

    品行

    喜欢运动,每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打排球。

    学习

    在班上学习最刻苦。总是认真聆听同学的问题,并主动给他们提供帮助。

    爱好

    愿意和朋友分享东西;对人友善;时刻准备帮助别人。

    未来计划

    长大想当.....

    请根据下面提示,以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Mike.

    要求:

    1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯。

    2)短文必须包括所有的信息,省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。

    3)词数100词左右。

    My best friend

    I have a wonderful friend named Mike. I'd like to tell you something about him.

试题篮