黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2020年九年级英语第二次模拟考试卷

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一、单项选择。(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
    A . nervous pronounce B . chalk machine C . alien bravely
  • 2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "fiction"?
    A . jasmine B . policeman C . crispy
  • 3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
    A . Delete. B . Hallway C . Servant.
  • 4. As teenagers, we are going through a lime of great personal change. Our __________with parents, friends and teachers may also change.
    A . relations B . relatives C . resolutions
  • 5. —Have you seen the TV show Skate Into Love focusing on (聚焦) winter sports?

    —Of course. It shows __________exciting winter sports can be. I'm crazy about them now.

    A . what an B . what C . how
  • 6. —Online PE classes are really special. It's fun to think that all my classmates are jumping up and down at home at the same time.

    —It's good __________us all to stay in shape.

    A . with B . of C . for
  • 7. —Do you know the year of 2020 is the 600th birthday of the Forbidden City?

    —1 know. It's the world's __________palace ever built and has over 17 million visitors every year.

    A . large B . larger C . largest
  • 8. —One of the biggest causes of wildlife loss (丧失) is human activity.

    —It's reported that __________ of the world's land has been affected (影响) by human activity.

    A . three-quarter B . third quarters C . three quarters
  • 9. —Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become a world-famous sports hero.

    —Great! She has made great efforts __________on the court (球场) __________in the classroom as she learns English.

    A . either; or B . neither; nor C . not only; but also
  • 10. The Chinese nation has gone through many terrible and painful experiences in its history. It has become braver, growing up and __________up from the hardships (磨难).
    A . rising B . raising C . taking
  • 11. —I hear one result of climate (气候) change is an increase in heat—related illnesses.

    —Of course. Heat waves can cause headaches or even heatstroke (中暑). So we shouldn't risk __________on such hot days.

    A . to travel B . traveling C . travel
  • 12. COVID-19 has quickly spread to more than 150 countries and regions (地区). From wearing masks to closing schools, the world __________action to fight the spread of COVID-19.
    A . takes B . is taking C . have taken
  • 13. —Roujiamo is probably the oldest hamburger in history.

    —It is said that people began to put cut-up meat inside of the mo first during the Qin Dynasty. It __________be mankind's first hamburger.

    A . need B . might C . would
  • 14. —Peking opera is a kind of ancient Chinese art. It combines (结合) different art forms.

    —I__________ the art, especially its singing, dancing and martial arts (武术).

    A . get along with B . fall in love with C . part with
  • 15. —More cities are introducing similar garbage sorting regulations (分类规则).

    —Yes. At the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems __________in 46 cities in our country.

    A . have set up B . are set up C . will be set up
  • 16. —More or less, we feel lonely when we are alone.

    —However, I think being alone can allow us to pay full attention to __________.

    A . how do we need do it B . what we need to do C . if we need to do it
  • 17. Our moon, the only place outside the earth __________humans have set foot, could be a stepping stone for even greater space exploration (探测).
    A . on which B . which C . that
  • 18. Many European languages use the names of the heavenly bodies (天体) for the days of the week. For example, in English, Sunday is the day of the sun, a traditional day of rest. Monday gets its name from __________.
    A . the mountain B . the moon C . the mouse
  • 19. Mental (心理的) health is as important as physical health. Because of the novel corona-virus, we have to stay at home and may have experienced emotions like worries and fear We should __________to deal with them and live a better life.

    ①try to follow more positive (乐观的) and reliable (真实可信的) news

    ②begin several rounds of mass buying (抢购): masks and ethanol (酒精)

    ③do some sports indoors we're interested in

    ④worry about our high school entrance examination

    ⑤show our imagination to do some creative activities

    A . ①③④ B . ①③⑤ C . ②④⑤
  • 20. John, a 10-year-old boy, wants to watch a movie with his parent. According to the following table, they'll spend                 if they buy tickets on Children's Day (Monday).

    The ticket for Secret of the Dragon

     

    Weekdays

    Weekends

    Adult ticket

    $ 7.00

    $8.00

    Child ticket

    Under 15 years old: half (10% off on Children 's Day).

    A . $ 17.15 B . $ 11.15 C . $ 10.15

二、完形填空。(本题共10分,每小题1分)

  • 21. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

        Being concerned (关心) about what other people think about us is very common. However, we shouldn't spend so much time caring about others' opinions. Indeed (其实), if we spent all day worrying about how our actions make us appear, we'd never get anything1. So, how do we learn to ignore (忽视) others' opinions? Well, the answer is about learning to value2we are.

        It means that we should live our lives for ourselves, not for other people. This is3said than done, and here are4ways to go about doing this.

        First, we should remember that our biggest judges (评判员) are ourselves. If we have a low opinion of ourselves, then we think that others feel the same way about us. For example, you can make a list of the things you're good at and practice5every day. You can also spend more time6people who you love, and distance yourself from those. These things can help you feel better about yourself.

        Second, we can't7the way other people react to (对……有反应) us, no matter how hard we try. By realizing this, you can learn to focus more on things8you unique (独特的). At the same time, however, we shouldn't completely forget about how we act around other people. After all, 9likes to have someone jump ahead of them in a queue (长队), for example. So, the best thing to remember is10nice to others.

        That way, you don't have to worry about being judged at all-except for being nice.

    (1)
    A . to do B . do C . done
    (2)
    A . who B . what C . how
    (3)
    A . harder B . easier C . more
    (4)
    A . plenty of B . several C . a couple of
    (5)
    A . it B . them C . ones
    (6)
    A . in B . on C . with
    (7)
    A . mention B . afford C . control
    (8)
    A . making B . made C . makes
    (9)
    A . nobody B . somebody C . everybody
    (10)
    A . sometimes B . always C . never

三、阅读理解。(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 22. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

        Taking online classes is becoming more and more popular, but students have different opinions about it.

        Wang Qi, 14:

        I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom (自由). We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes make it possible for us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient.

        Wu Jun, 13:

        I don't think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations (诱惑) on the Internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom.

        Zhou Siya, 13:

        Online classrooms are beneficial (有益的). We might put more attention to learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. What's more, taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

        Liu Chunjie, 14:

        I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure (接触) to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.

    (1) These students are discussing ____________.
    A . suggestions for taking online courses B . different ways of studying on the Internet C . different opinions on taking online courses
    (2) There is (arc) ___________supporting online learning.
    A . one student B . two students C . three students
    (3) Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because ___________.
    A . no matter when and where they want,students can study B . students are easy to be distracted from their courses C . students can improve their computer skills
    (4) According to L. in Chunjie,taking unline courses ___________.
    A . is a wonderful idea B . makes students lose interest in computers C . is harmful to students` health
    (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . Wu Jun thinks the whole learning process in the classroom is not as organized as it is online. B . Wang Qi thinks the students have more courses to choose because of online classes. C . Zhou Siya thinks taking online courses is without doubt the healthiest way to study
  • 23. 根据短文内容判断正、误。

        Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.

        One day, I called a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when suddenly a black car jumped out of parking space right in front of us. My driver quickly stopped his car and missed the other car by just inches (几英寸)! The driver of the other car turned his head around and started shouting at us! My driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I mean, in a really friendly way. So I asked, "Why did you just do that? This guy almost hit your car and sent us to the hospital!"

        He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage-all kinds of bad feelings. As their garbage adds up, they need a place to dump (倾倒) it and sometimes they'll dump it on you. Don't take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don't take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the street.

        Since then I have started to see garbage trucks everywhere. I see the load (负载) they're carrying…I see them coming to dump it. And like my taxi driver, I don't make it a personal thing;I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.

    (1) It's sixteen years since the writer learned an important life lesson.
    (2) The traffic accident was almost caused because a black car suddenly jumped out of parking space right in front of our taxi.
    (3) The driver in the other car just smiled though the taxi driver shouted at him.
    (4) The writer learned from the taxi driver how to deal with the people full of all kinds of bad feelings.
    (5) From the story,we have learned we should take them out instead of controlling ourselves when we are full of bad feelings.
  • 24. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案

        Whether it's soccer, basketball or tennis there are lots of fun sports to play when you're not busy with school. Some sports, like basketball, are universal. Kids all over the world play them. But other sports are most unique (独有的).

        In the US, playing baseball is a common after-school activity for many kids. In fact, it is known as the "nation pastime" of the US. But few people outside of the US play this sport. It is popular in some Central American countries, such as Mexico, and some East Asian countries, such as Japan and South Korea. But it is almost unknown in other parts of the world.

        There is also American football, a sport that is unique to the US and Canada. The sport is similar to rugby (英式橄榄球), which is more popular in Europe. Players have to carry, throw or kick the ball to a receiving player in the "end zone" in order to score points. But they have to get the ball past n wall of defending (防守的) players first.

        US students who play these sports usually take them quite seriously. Some high school players can go on to play on college teams, receiving scholarships (奖学金) in return for their performance on the field. Talented college players can be picked by national teams and become professional players. So for some young players, playing sports after school can lead to a full-time career.

    (1) __________is known as the "nation pastime" of the US.
    A . Playing basketball B . Playing baseball C . Playing soccer
    (2) The underlined word "universal" in the passage means __________in Chinese.
    A . 世界性的 B . 权威性的 C . 区域性的
    (3) College students in the US take sports seriously because__________.
    A . they can go on to play on national teams B . they can receive scholarships in return for their marks in school C . they may have a choice to be picked to play for national teams r
    (4) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A . Only a few people outside of the US play baseball B . American football, which is similar to rugby(英式橄榄球), is more popular in Europe. C . Some young players choose to play sports afire school to become professional players.
    (5) What's the tile of the passage?
    A . American Football B . The Sports American Teens Love C . Fun Sports in the World
  • 25. 根据短文内容,将下而方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

        Do you have the problem of "in one ear and out the other"? Can't you hold anything in your memory? Here are some tips on how to deal with the problem.

        Take exercise. When you exercise, your body takes in more oxygen (氧气). Oxygen makes your brain active.

        Tell yourself that you want to learn what you need to remember. If you keep thinking about how bad your memory is, your brain will not be active. Think positive!

        Try to be more relaxed.If you want your memory to improve, try to be more cheerful.

        Good sleeping habits are important.If you don't have enough sleep, you will be tired and won't be able to concentrate during the day.

        Try In take more vitamins, like B vitamins, especially B6, B12, and folic acid (叶酸). They protect neurons (神经细胞) and make red blood cells with oxygen. These are in spinach (菠菜) and other dark leafy greens, strawberries, melons, black beans and soybeans.

    A. Sleep helps your memory.

    B. Some foods can also help.

    C. Be active and have a positive attitude.

    D. It makes brain chemicals (化学物质) more active and helps protect brain cells (细胞).

    E. Scientists have found that stress makes it difficult for people to concentrate (专心).

四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)

  • 26. 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Hi, Nick. What are you doing? Are you going to move?

    B: No, I'm just cleaning my room.

    A: Yeah, it is. Let me help you.

    B: That' s very sweet of you.

    A: You're welcome.

    B:

    A: Yes, I do. I was trained by my mother when I Was still young.

    B: Wow! Good for you.But I'm a good cook.

    A: Really? That's great!

    (After an hour…)

    B: Wow! That was tiring.

    A: No problem. Nick, I live nearby, so let me know when you need help again.

    B: That's so nice of you. I'm glad to hear it.

    A. I' m really. thankful for it.

    B. I couldn't have done this without you.

    C. As you can see, it' s really in a mess.

    D. I' m not used to it since my mom did all the cleaning when I was young.

    E. Do you prefer cooking?

    F. Do you like doing chores?

    G. You shouldn't have.

  • 27. 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Uncle Smith, this is John speaking. I'm sorry to call up so late, but may I speak to Jim?

    B: Jim is out. May Ia message for you?

    A: OK, please. Jim and I tried out for an adventure (冒险) tour competition on the Internet a week ago. Today I was told that we were accepted.

    B: Oh, that must be dangerous. What do you want to do it?

    A: We want to do sports and something exciting.

    B: You'dnot. We will worry about you.

    A: Uncle Smith, don't worry. We can take good care of ourselves.

    B: Are you ready for it?

    A: Yes,ready for it.

    B: Good luck.

    A: thanks.

    B: It's OK. I'll tell him to call you back later.

五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)

  • 28. 阅读短文,用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

    manner,   easy,   five,   think about,   leave,   she,   early,   come

        She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the post office. I could smell her beforeclose. She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. I seldom saw her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she talked to. What a poor old lady! She must be upset and hungry.

        One Thanksgiving, we had lots of foodover. The old lady came into my mind. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and drove over to theStreet. I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her. "I've brought you some food." However, the old woman didn't seem to be very excited about this. "Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me foodand I'm quite full now. Why don't you take it to someone else who needs it?

        Her words were clear and herwere gracious (亲切的). Soon her head sank into her arms again. I was the only person who didn't know what to say. An old lady who was clearly down on her luck stillothers. Why don't more of us do that?

  • 29. 阅读短文,根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。

        In Asian countries like China and Japan, wearing masks is common. In 1910, Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonie plague (肺鼠疫). Since then, masks have become a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation. During the 2003

    SARS epidemic, people in China and East Asia also used masks to protect themselves.

        In Japan, wearing masks shows your politeness when you get a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories (时尚配饰). They have different colors and patterns to choose to match their clothes. Some young women wear masks when they don't have their makeup (化妆) on Many pop stars in Asia also use masks lo protect their privacy (隐私). This culture and historical background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks when epidemics break out.

    (1) 根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

    ①p the place where someone or something is

    ②m to be like or suitable for use with (another or each other)

    (2) 同义句转换,每空一词。

    In Asian countries like China and Japan,wearing masks is common.

     to wear masks in Asian countries like China and Japan

    (3) What did doctor Wi Liande invent in 1910?
    (4) Why do many pop stars in Asia use masks?
    (5) How many reasons that people wear masks are mentioned except showing the politeness?
  • 30. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

        Do you know when and where the first pizza delivery (传送) took place in history? In Italy nearly

    150 years ago.

        In 1878. Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy. As the story goes, the queen grew tired of eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food. Raffaele Esposito, the most famous pizza chef (主厨) at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen.

        He prepared a pizza with tomatoes, cheese and basil—the red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil (罗勒) which were the symbol of the colors of Italy's new national flag. As soon as the pizza was out of the oven, he quickly delivered it to the queen himself.

        The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since.

        Today. pizza remains one of the world's most popular fast fools. In 1973, US pizza company Domino's Pizza promised to deliver its pizza in "half an hour or less"—if the pizza was late, it would be free. Little Caesars, another US pizza company, offers a "Hot-N-Ready" pizza at nearly all of its stores. These pizzas are cooked around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available. You go to the store, pay $ 6 (about 42 yuan) and walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time. Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate (终极)"fast" food.

    Pizza-the Ultimate "Fast" Food

    The time when the first pizza delivery took place

    Nearly one century and aago

    The first delivery in history

    The pizza Raffaele Esposito delivered to the queen in

    The pizzaafter the queen

    Being served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world

    Domino's pizzas

    Being delivered in 30or less

    Nearly all stores of Little Caesars

    Always having fresh pizza

六、书面表达(本题共20分)

  • 31. 假如你是某中学九年级学生赵海,疫情(epidemic)期间始终居家线上学习。你远在纽约的外教Mr. Black来信询问你的近况,请根据以下信息给Mr. Black同信介绍有关线上班会课的情况,并说说我们如何保护动物。

    写作要点:

    ⒈每周召开一次线上班会课。

    ⒉上周班会课的内容:

    ⑴主题:动物是我们的朋友

    ⑵形式:自制海报展示、演讲……

    ⒊说说我们如何保护动物。

    写作要求:

    ⒈不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。

    ⒉可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

    ⒊字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

    ⒋至少80词。

    Dear Mr. Black,

        How is everything going?

        Best wishes!

    Yours,

    Zhao Hai

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