黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期中考试试卷

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一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 1. 阅读理解

        Metro Pocket Guide

        Metrorail(地铁)

        Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.

    Farecard machines are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.

        Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.

        Hours of Service

        Open: 5a.m Mon-Fri

        7a.m. Sat—Sun.

        Close: midnight Sun—Thur.

        3a.m.Fri.-Sat.nights

        Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in stations.

        Metrobus

        When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35. when paying with a smart CARD the fare is $1.25

        Fares for the Senior /disabled customers

        Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Motorbus, use a senior/disabled farecard or Smart card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, Smart cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.

        Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Motorbus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100

    Travel tips. Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.

        If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.

    (1) What should you know about farecard machines?
    A . They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B . They make change for no more than $5. C . They offer special service to the elderly. D . They are connected to change machines.
    (2) At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?
    A . At midnight B . at 7.p.m. C . at 5 am D . at 3.a.m.
    (3) What is good about a Smart card?
    A . It saves money for its users. B . It is convenient for old people. C . it can be bought at any time. D . it is sold on the Internet.
    (4) Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?
    A . 202-673-7000 B . 202-962-1100 C . 202-962-1195 D . 202-673-8000
  • 2. 阅读理解

        I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet, I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.

        After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now, that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.

        But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.

        My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.

        Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.

    (1) The author's roommate offered to help him because________.
    A . he felt sorry for the author B . he wanted the author to have a good lawyer C . he knew the doctor was a very good one D . he thought it was a chance to make some money
    (2) The word "charge" in the third paragraph means_________ .
    A . ask as a price B . accuse C . be responsible D . claim
    (3) What conclusion can you draw from the story?
    A . Going to court is something very common in America. B . Money is more important than other things in the US. C . There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D . One must be very careful while driving a car.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn't exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means "pride of the palace". In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.

        He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahan, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

        The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.

        The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.

    (1) The whole passage tells us about ______.
    A . a beautiful fairy tale B . the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife C . white and black marble tombs made for two emperors D . the story of the Taj Mahal
    (2) The emperor's own tomb was designed to be ____________.
    A . meters high B . eight-sided C . black-coloured D . white-colored
    (3) Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?
    A . It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers. B . A lot of people took part in the building work C . It is a magnificent building. D . It is a tomb for the emperor's beloved wife.
    (4) The emperor _____________.
    A . died soon after Taj Mahan died B . died after 1648 C . was beloved by his people D . was killed by his son
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

        In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

        Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive (远古的) birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

    During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

    (1) Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that____.
    A . they look like young cuckoos B . they have claws on the wings C . they eat a lot like a cow D . they live on river banks
    (2) What is the text mainly about?
    A . Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. B . The relatives and enemies of hoatzins. C . Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon. D . The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.
    (3) Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?
    A . To find more food. B . To protect themselves better. C . To keep themselves warm. D . To produce their young.
    (4) What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?
    A . They had claws to help them climb. B . They could fly long distances. C . They had four wings like hoatzins. D . They had a head with long feathers on the top.

二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 5. 完形填空

        I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she 1 to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too 2and I shouted, "What are you doing ?" No response. I 3 my question and heard her say, "Oh,…nothing." Nothing?

        I got up from my desk and ran out 4the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick 5 into the bathroom. I had her 6! I told her to turn around. She 7. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, "Young lady, I said turn around !"

        8 she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife's new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was 9 with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard 10 voice that had been shouted to me as a child. "How could you…You should know…How many times have you been11 … What a bad thing to do…" It was just a matter of my picking out which old 12 I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But 13 I could let loose, I looked  14 at the sweater on her. In big 15 it said, "I'M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!" I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, 16 seeing a bad girl who didn't listen, I saw a little angel full of 17 that I had come dangerously close to 18. "Sweetheart, let's take a picture so Mommy can see how 19 you look." I took the picture and thanked God that I didn't 20 the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.

    (1)
    A . appeared B . liked C . happened D . pretended
    (2)
    A . long B . strange C . calm D . quiet
    (3)
    A . asked B . repeated C . raised D . answered 
    (4)
    A . from B . of C . into D . for
    (5)
    A . way B . progress C . change D . turn  
    (6)
    A . cornered B . scolded C . followed D . fooled
    (7)
    A . laughed B . refused C . agreed D . listened
    (8)
    A . Angrily B . Eagerly C . Slowly D . Unfortunately
    (9)
    A . filled B . covered C . printed D . marked
    (10)
    A . any B . such C . every D . one
    (11)
    A . beaten B . told C . forbidden D . frightened
    (12)
    A . reports B . words C . advice D . notice
    (13)
    A . as B . before C . since D . when
    (14)
    A . up B . on C . in D . down
    (15)
    A . signs B . figures C . messages D . letters
    (16)
    A . because of B . as a result of C . in spite of D . instead of
    (17)
    A . pities B . sadness C . values D . tricks
    (18)
    A . destroying B . getting rid of C . preventing D . doing wrong on
    (19)
    A . special B . ugly C . dirty D . silly
    (20)
    A . have B . miss C . take D . get

三、单词适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

四、语法填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 16. 语法填空用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

        I was on my way to the Yi Mountains. The sun  (set) when my car  (break) down near a remote and poor village. I was wondering where I (spend) the night when the villagers who  (gather) around me were arguing about who should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in their house. Finally, I  (accept) the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she  (get) me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village  (tie) up his horses to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

        I  (notice) three hens running freely in my hostess's courtyard. Other villagers  (bring) me goat's cheese and honey. We (drink) together and (talk) merrily till far into the night.

        When the time  (come) for me  (say) goodbye to my friends in the village, I  (want) to reward the old woman for the trouble I  (bring) to her.

五、书面表达(共15分)

  • 17. 几位外国旅游者到公园的"英语沙龙"参观。假定你是“英语沙龙”的负责人,请用英语准备一段介绍,内容如下:

    1)简况:“英语沙龙”三年前成立,许多中学生参加,至今已有几百人.许多大学生和外国友人也常光顾

    2)活动内容:练习英语会话,谈论有兴趣的话题,交流学习英语的经验。

    3)活动时间:每周日上午。

    4)效果:通过参加活动学习了许多东西,对英语课堂学习是一个补充。学生、家长、老师都非常欢迎,认为对学英语很有帮助。如果还想了解更多,可问在场的学生。

    参考词汇:a supplement to our English salon对英语课堂的补充

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