浙江省慈溪市附海初级中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷

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一、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 1. 完形填空

        It was a lovely spring afternoon. When my classmates and I were playing happily on the playground, something got into my shoe and I1 , "Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting(咬) me."

        Everyone heard the shout. They quickly took me into a 2and were going to take off my shoe, "Which foot is it?"One asked. "Let us have a look."

        Suddenly, I remembered the3in my socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore4socks, so they didn't last long and soon had holes in the front. I5 to take off my shoe. And I tried to keep my right shoe on6I couldn't stand others seeing the holes in my sock.

        My teacher, Miss Diane, 7  the classroom. "What's wrong?"she asked. "Something is biting her foot, 8 she doesn't let us take off her shoe," one of my classmates answered. 

        Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 9 everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and said, "Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant." It seemed that she knew the thing 10the shoe. "Once I had a bite from these ants. When I got my shoe off, 11ate almost the half front of my sock." My classmates listened to the teacher 12, although they all looked a little puzzled. (困惑的)  

        Miss Diane took off my 13 shoe and sock. One big red ant fell onto the ground, then the other. "You see, the ants ate the front part of her sock," she added, "You are such a brave girl stand these 14 red ants taking so many bites.

        Till now I still remember that 15 morning, Miss Diane and her "sock-eating ant" story become my warmest memory (回忆) which makes my life a big difference.

    (1)
    A . asked B . shouted C . listened D . smiled
    (2)
    A . office B . playground C . classroom D . market
    (3)
    A . salt B . stones C . paper D . holes
    (4)
    A . wet B . dirty C . cheap
    (5)
    A . refused B . agreed C . wanted D . forgot
    (6)
    A . although B . before C . because D . if
    (7)
    A . went out for B . looked for C . pointed at D . ran into
    (8)
    A . and B . but C . or D . so
    (9)
    A . knew B . forgot C . taught D . thanked
    (10)
    A . under B . on C . inside D . outside
    (11)
    A . it B . he C . she D . they
    (12)
    A . angrily B . sadly C . carefully D . happily
    (13)
    A . right B . left C . back D . front
    (14)
    A . one B . two C . three D . four
    (15)
    A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter

二、阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 2. 阅读理解

        Mobile Apps are part of our daily life. Here are some of the most popular Apps.

        Ctrip is a booking (预定) App for traveling. It can be helpful when you find it hard to buy cheap plane tickets or train tickets. It can also help you book hotels at great prices.

        Baby Bus is a good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn numbers with the help of this App. They can also learn speaking and drawing by it.

        For foreigners, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Ninchanese can help them learn to read, write and speak Chinese while they're playing games.

        Tik Tok allows its users to watch, make and share videos. To make the video, users need to pick the background music from the App's music library first. After that, the App will record for 60 seconds(秒).

    (1) Ctrip is a useful App for ______________.
    A . playing games B . learning Chinese C . traveling cheaply D . watching videos
    (2) Who might like Baby Bus most?
    A . Kids under 3 years old. B . People of all ages. C . Teenagers over 15 years old. D . Children among 6 to 10.
    (3) Which of the following is TURE?
    A . We can't play games in Ninchanese. B . We can only use Ctrip to buy train tickets. C . We can record a one-minute video on Tik Tok. D . We can learn how to sing with the help of Baby Bus.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

        Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.

        It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of "No pains, no gains."

    Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

    (1) When it's _____________, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.
    A . sunny B . cloudy C . snowy D . rainy
    (2) According to the passage, _______ is one of the gardening activities.
    A . watching TV B . watering flowers C . walking dogs D . playing with phones
    (3) The structure(结构) of the passage should be ______.(P means "paragraph")
    A . B . C . D .
    (4) The best title of the passage may be ____________.
    A . Outdoor Activities B . Advantages of Gardening C . Healthy Eating Habits D . Relationships with neighbors
  • 4. 阅读理解

        A student was going to spend his holiday in a cool mountain village. That evening he stayed at an inn (小旅馆) near the railway station (火车站). Before going to bed, he went to the boss of the inn and said, "Excuse me, sir. Will you please wake me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? I'll take the five o'clock train."

        "Oh, sorry, sir," the boss said in a hurry, "I'm afraid I can't. I won't be able to get up so early." The student was disappointed. When he began to return to his room, be stopped and asked, "Have you got an alarm-clock (闹钟)? Maybe it can help me."

        "Wait a minute, then." The boss said and brought out an alarm-clock. "Here you are, sir." "Thank you very much." The student said happily. But he found it was rusty (锈的) when he had a look at it. And it sometimes worked and sometimes didn't. He asked, "Will it ring in time?" "I don't know, either." said the boss, "But it doesn't matter. You just give it a good shake at a quarter to five. And it will ring on time."

    (1) When did the student ask the boss to wake him up?
    A . At 4:45 a.m. B . At 5:00 a.m. C . At 5:15 a.m. D . At 5:30 a.m.
    (2) The underlined word "disappointed" means __________in Chinese.
    A . 感激的 B . 高兴的 C . 失望的 D . 疲惫的
    (3) From the passage, we know ____________.
    A . the boss was helpful. B . the clock worked well all the time. C . the student wanted to take a vacation to a city. D . the student was glad to get the clock at first.
    (4) We can infer (推断) that ____________.
    A . the clock would wake the student up on time. B . the student missed his train the next morning. C . the alarm clock was no use for the student. D . the boss would certainly wake up the student.
  • 5. 阅读理解

        Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as old as himself. One morning he set out(出发) with his young son to sell the horse before it died.

        The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road. They said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's a long way to get to the market. "The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked.                                          

        Then they met two old ladies. "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired your son is? "So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old men stopped them. One said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today. "So the farmer got up behind his son and they went on riding.                                                      

        Sometime later, a young woman passed them. "Why aren't you walking?"She asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor old horse a rest. " So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please (使…高兴) all the people all the time.

    (1) The farmer was ____.
    A . nearly the same age as his horse B . almost always older than his horse C . not quite as old as his horse D . a little older than his horse
    (2) The two men on the road ____.
    A . asked how far it was to the market  B . said they thought the horse looked very tired C . asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D . told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk
    (3) The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
    A . the old man said it was too hot for him to walk  B . the three old men stopped them on the road C . he did not know why he was walking D . his son could not ride the horse by himself
    (4) What did the writer really want to tell us? ____.
    A . The old man was a fool B . The horse was old and was going to die    C . It is not right to listen to others D . It is impossible for a man to make everyone satisfied(满意)all the time.

三、任务型阅读。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)

  • 6. 五位中国学生想去世界名校学习,请仔细阅读学生个人信息和他们的态度,然后从A至E五个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的大学。

    University

    Countries

    subjects

    Others

    A

    The university of

    Melbourne

    Australia

    Art

    11 art clubs

    B

    The Chinese University

    of Hong Kong

    China

    Business; Nursing

    Free school bus

    C

    The University of Tokyo

    Japan

    Earthquake Study

    Easy to get part-time jobs

    D

    The University

    of Michigan

    The USA

    Engineering

    Large libraries

    E

    The University of Leeds

    The UK

    Business

    Many  libraries

    (1) Liang Ji wants to study in England. He likes universities with many libraries.
    (2) Chen Jie hopes to study Earthquake Study. He wants to get a part-time job when he is studying in the university.
    (3) Wang Ying dreams to be a businesswoman. Hong Kong is her favorite city.
    (4) Zhang Yidan would like to study at a university in America. She likes Engineering best.
    (5) Pan Haodong plans to learn Arts. He thinks being in an art club can be helpful.

四、词汇运用,根据中文用正确形式填空。(共15题,每题1分,满分15分)

五、用方框所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)

  • 17. 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空

    little

    about

    save

    crowd

    planet

    Nick: What are reading, Jill?

    Jill: It's a book the future.

    Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?

    Jill: Well, cities will be more and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.

    Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other ?

    Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.

    Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?

    Jill: We can use  water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in the earth.

六、按要求完成句子。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)

七、语法填空。(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)

  • 23. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        Mozart was a great musician. He was born  January 27, 1756 and died in 1791.  he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister. His father took him through many different (country) where he played music for lots of people. He spent half his life before the age of fifteen traveling and giving shows. But some people didn't believe a little boy (can) write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by (him) for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished (write) a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart  (die) when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote . Even by working so hard, he couldn't make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more  two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. He is one of the (great) musicians in the world.

八、书面表达(满分15分)

  • 24. 假如你是王华,请根据下面表格中所提示的信息和变化,并展开对未来的想象,以"The Changes in My Life"为题写一篇介绍自己的短文。

    注意:⒈短文内容必须包括表格中的所有信息,为使行文连贯通顺,可当自由发挥。词数80左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    three years ago

    now

    the future

    个子比较矮,而且很胖

    很少运动

    不擅长数学

    每周做三到四次运动

    努力学习数学

    开始练习弹钢琴

    1.我想成为一名…

    2.如何成为一名…

    The Changes in My Life

        My name is Wang Hua. I'm a student in a middle school. I have changed a lot these years.

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