外研版英语必修3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature同步练习

修改时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:362 类型:同步测试 编辑

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一、选择题

  • 1. We can see the blue sky and the shining sun.        is no possibility of rain or snow today.
    A . There B . It C . That D . As
  • 2. We have covered half the distance so far.        , we'll reach our destination before dark.
    A . Otherwise B . Unfortunately    C . Hopefully D . However 
  • 3. — Whose money is this?

    — Just leave it        it is. It doesn't belong to us.

    A . even if B . which          C . where D . so that
  • 4. We should do everything that we can to stop such a silly mistake        again in future.
    A . occurring B . to occur      C . to be occurred D . being occurred
  • 5. By the time the fire-engine arrived, the fire        by the inhabitants.    
    A . put out B . had been put out     C . was put out D . had put out
  • 6. — What's the matter?

         — Bob knocked over the red wine,        the table cloth.

    A .   ruined B . to ruin             C . having ruined D . ruining
  • 7. “What a        experience!” a woman saved from the train said with a        look on her face.
    A . terrifying; terrified B . terrifying; terrifying              C . terrified; terrified D . terrified; terrifying
  • 8. There is no need to buy        furniture. Look, we can hardly move in this small room.
    A . such many B . so many        C . such much D . so much
  • 9. Mr. Smit h usually praises his daughter Rose in public, which she doesn't like       .

    A . after all B . at all                C . above all D . in all 
  • 10. Parents should set a good example to their children by being        in exercise and keeping fit.
    A . awake B . active              C . alike D . alone

二、单词拼写

  • 11. 单词拼写

    (1) This is one of the worst natural (灾难)in history.

    (2) We've just bought some new (家具).

    (3) The earthquake caused a (全世界的)horror.

    (4) The p owner of the house has moved to the south.

    (5) Her illness r her chances of winning the race.

    (6) Since the volcano last e,many houses have been rebuilt.

    (7) His father is buried in the c on the hill.

    (8) The state of Florida was hit by a hurricane that did serious d.

    (9) The river had burst its banks and f the valley.

    (10) The audience strongly loved the film's v energy and the star's passionate performances.

三、阅读理解

  • 12. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

          Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing,and read a lot of books.She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.

    As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.At last her mind was made up.“I'm going to be a nurse,” she decided.“Nursing isn't the right work for a lady,” her father told her.

           “Then I will make it so,” she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England,Florence started a nursing home for women.

          During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospitals.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital,either.But the brave nurses went to work.

          Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes,beds,medicines and food for the men.Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.

          After war she returned to England and was honoured for her services by Queen Victoria.But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health,which was printed in several countries.

    Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety,still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.Indeed,it is because of her that we honour nurses today.

    (1) When she was a child,Florence ________.
    A . loved to travel very much B . knew what her duty in life was C . loved to help the sick people D . was most interested in music and drawing
    (2) What made Florence determine to become a nurse?
    A . Her father's support. B . Her desire to help the sick. C . Her education in Germany and France. D . Her knowledge about Germany and France.
    (3) During the Crimean War in 1854,Florence served in the front hospital where ________.
    A . she earned a little money B . work was very difficult C . few soldiers died because of her work D . she didn't have enough food and clothes
    (4) Why was Florence honoured by Queen Victoria?
    A . She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses. B . She wrote a book on public health. C . She worked as a nurse all her life. D . She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.
  • 13. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

          There seems never to have been a civilization(文明) without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.

          In the ancient world, as is today, most boys play with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are strictly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.

          What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. It is the universality of toys about their development in all parts of the world and their continuing to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.

          Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to (服从于) technological progress that characterizes inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of advancement. The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3,000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of materials then ready for use. (words: 285 ; time : 5ms)

    (1) The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________ .
    A . their social roles are strictly determined B . most boys would like to follow their fathers' jobs C . boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers D . they like challenging activities.
    (2) "The universality of toys" lies in the fact that ________ .
    A . technological advances have greatly improved the making of toys B . the improvement of techniques in making toys depends on the efforts of universities C . the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toys D . the basic characteristics of toys are the same all over the world
    (3) Regarded as a kind of art form, toys ________.
    A . follow a direct line of development B . also greatly interest adults C . are not characterized by progress in technology D . show the pace of social progress

四、完形填空

  • 14. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

          Mr. Hart, a London taxi driver, has a new black taxi. He hurries through the busy 1 every day.

          One day when he was having a short rest, a young man jumped into his2 .

    “To the station as3as you can,” shouted the man in a very 4 way. “My5 leaves at three o'clock.”

          Mr. Hart did his best, but there was a lot of traffic. At every corner there was a6light.

    The young man said,” Hurry up, man! I don't want to 7 my train.”

    “And I don't want to have an8 ,” replied Mr. Hart quickly.

    While he was9, Mr. Hart suddenly recognized the man's 10. He was a11. The police were looking for him. His picture was in the 12 that he read.

          Mr. Hart raced through the streets and 13 through red lights. Soon there was a police car 14 him. Mr. Hart raced on until he 15 the station. He stopped in front of the station at two minutes16 three. The young man quickly jumped out of the taxi, and ran into the station.

           “ 17!” cried Mr. Hart. At the moment the police car stopped, too. “Quick! He is the thief!” shouted Mr. Hart. Two policeman 18 into the station. Three minutes later they19 with the young man.

           “Well 20!” a policeman said to Mr. Hart as they were taking the thief to the police car.

    (1)
    A . stations B . streets C . buildings D . shops
    (2)
    A . house B . truck C . bed D . taxi
    (3)
    A . fast B . slowly C . quietly D . early
    (4)
    A . kind B . friendly C . unfriendly D . lovely
    (5)
    A . train B . bus C . plan D . ship
    (6)
    A . green B . yellow C . red D . black
    (7)
    A . catch B . get C . leave D . miss
    (8)
    A . interest B . accident C . answer D . example
    (9)
    A . driving B . Listening C . begging D . walking
    (10)
    A . face B . eye C . coat D . back
    (11)
    A . driver B . runner C . thief D . worker
    (12)
    A . films B . newspapers C . stations D . offices
    (13)
    A . walked B . drove C . flew D . ran
    (14)
    A . before B . beside C . behind D . near
    (15)
    A . reached B . passed C . hit D . entered
    (16)
    A . after B . to C . past D . at
    (17)
    A . Look B . Stand C . Stop D . Hands up
    (18)
    A . broke B . went C . walked D . rushed
    (19)
    A . disappeared B . left C . met D . returned
    (20)
    A . finished B . done C . known D . take

五、短文改错

  • 15. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    注意:修改10处,在横线上写出错误指出,并加以修改。

    The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in   Britain.It is said to have started in the early 1800's.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting,it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.When tea got popular in Britain,there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.

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六、书面表达

  • 16. 假定你是李华。中国青年志愿者网(China Youth Volunteers/ CYV)计划在6月30日前向全国各大院校及社会各界招募一千名志愿者,进行急救知识普及活动并与世界各地急救员和培训者交流。你想申请成为其中一员。请用英语写一封自我推荐信。要点如下:

    1个人情况:18岁;男;出身医学世家。

    2个人优势:掌握基本急救知识,获得急救认证;有救援经验,身体 素质好。

    3参加此项活动的目的,如:帮助有需要的人……

    注意:

           1请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。

           2可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

           3词数不少于100;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

           4参考词汇:急救 first aid ;认证certification

    Dear Sir/ Madam,

       My name is Li Jin, a boy at the age of 18.

                                                                                             

                                                                                               

                                                                                            

                                                                                            

                                                                                            

    I'm looking forward to your earliest reply.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Yours truly,

                                                                                                                                                                                                   Li Hua

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