人教版英语高二必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 同步练习

修改时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:887 类型:同步测试 编辑

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一、选择题

  • 1. Reporters asked him to _________ his position on welfare reform.
    A . conclude B . clarify C . stand D . state
  • 2. We bought this house for__________; it's near the shops and the railway station.
    A . convenience B . conclusion C . contribution D . consequence
  • 3. School honor and bright future made him turn down many __________job offers.
    A . attract B . attraction C . attractive D . attracts
  • 4. The medical team___________ five doctors and ten nurses.
    A . consists of B . made up of C . is consisted of D . include
  • 5. It's not easy for him to ___________ bad habits.
    A . break out B . break off C . break into D . break away from
  • 6. When the little boy woke up, he found himself ___________ in the hospital.
    A . lie B . lies C . lied D . lying
  • 7. He has a quarrel ___________ his wife about money.
    A . with B . about C . on D . towards
  • 8. Can you give a ___________ of your hometown?
    A . communication B . description C . imagination D . similarity
  • 9. The girl's uncle ____________ her father to attend the parent's meeting yesterday.
    A . took place B . in place of C . took the place D . took the place of
  • 10. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ____________ one of the greatest American presidents.
    A . in favor of B . in memory of C . in need of D . in search of

二、单词拼写

三、句型转换

四、阅读理解

  • 21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever been to an Irish wedding? I have just returned from one. It is a quarter to five in the morning: the sun has already climbed above the horizon; the birds are busy celebrating the new day and have eagerly been in search of food. But some of the guests have not yet left. They are still prolonging the night: dancing, singing, gossiping, putting off the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a day's work in the fields after a sleepless night.

    Throughout most of her life, Bridget Mary, the bride, has been living in the small whitewashed thatched cottage I have just left. Twelve children have been brought up there but only two are still living at home. The eldest son, heir (继承人) to the small farm, is helping his father with the farm work (they employ no farm laborers); the youngest daughter is still at school. Two years ago, Bridget Mary went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital and it was while she was living there that she met her future husband, Terry. He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a well paid job in a light engineering works in England. They got engaged and started saving. Now they are thinking of buying a small house near Terry's factory.

    The wedding ceremony was performed in the church in the nearest town at half past eight yesterday morning. Another couple were being married at the same time. Nobody worried about the cost of the celebrations: four luxurious cars brought the bride, bridegroom, family and friends home, and forty people were crowded into the tiled kitchen and the tiny living room, hung with framed school certificates and religious pictures. A big meal was given; the wedding cake was cut and toasts were drunk in whisky or wine. And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept, the four cars set out again, taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the countryside.

    (1) What makes it clear that this is a country wedding?
    A . People are up so early.  B . Birds are singing. C . The people's occupations. D . The bride is one of a large family. 
    (2) The young couple will not live on the farm after their marriage because________.
    A . there is no room for them B . they have a house in England C . they are both employed elsewhere D . it's the bride's brother who will inherit (继承) the farm
    (3) Why were the guests taken for a ride round the countryside?
    A . To give them an opportunity of ride round the countryside. B . To get them out of the way. C . To enable the neighbors to see the married people. D . As a way of passing the time.
    (4) What is the best title of the passage?
    A . A Newly Married Couple  B . A Irish Wedding in the Country C . Celebrations of Irish Wedding  D . Irish Married in the Country

五、七选五阅读

  • 22. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。    
     

    Why Exercise Is Cool?

            1. Exercise Strengthens Muscles

            Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground?  By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.

            2.

            Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.

            3. Exercise Keeps the Balance

            Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories.

            Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.

            4. Exercise Makes You Feel Good

            It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It's also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.

            But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. It's just another reason why exercise is cool!

    A. So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?

    B. Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.

    C. When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.

    D. Those are exercises that can build strength.

    E. Exercise Makes You Flexible

    F. Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy

    G. But if you're active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.

六、语法填空

  • 23. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are (mountain). The(high)mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and  (valley) cover much of England. The British climate is mild.

    About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so(crowd). Fourfive people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital.  Although Great Britain grows half of the food it needs, its (industry) help to pay for the food that (buy) from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures (批量生产) wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, increase), while traditional industries, such as coal mining , are declining.

七、短文改错

  • 24. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the  改为 

    early 1800's. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might  改为

     改为 

    not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. ④ 改为  改为

    Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was      改为 ⑦ 改为  

    traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying   ⑧  改为 

    need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.   ⑨ 改为  

     改为 


八、书面表达

  • 25. 假定你是李华, 你的笔友Mike前不久从美国给你寄了一份新年礼物,他发电子邮件询问你是否收到,及你的寒假安排。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。

    内容要点如下:

    1 收到礼物,并表示感谢;

    2 寒假打算复习功课,锻炼身体和出门旅行;

    3 邀请他五一长假时到中国来玩儿。

    注意:

    1 词数100左右;

    2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3 开头语和结尾语已为你写好。

    Dear Mike,

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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