湖南省益阳市2018-2019学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷(音频暂未更新)

修改时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:304 类型:期末考试 编辑

选择试卷全部试题 *点击此按钮,可全选试卷全部试题,进行试卷编辑

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  • 6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) How much weight did the woman gain?
    A . 25 pounds. B . 20 pounds. C . 5 pounds.
    (2) What will the man do to lose weight?
    A . Lift weights at the gym. B . Take some fitness classes. C . Go running at Total Fitness.
  • 7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What's the weather like now?
    A . Cold and rainy. B . Warm but rainy. C . Hot and sunny.
    (2) When is the best time to visit San Francisco, according to the man?
    A . Spring. B . Summer. C . Winter.
  • 8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) How much does the DVD cost to borrow?
    A . $3. B . $2. C . $1.
    (2) When must the man give the books back?
    A . This Sunday. B . Next Monday. C . Next Tuesday.
    (3) How long can people usually keep books for?
    A . Three days. B . Five days. C . Six days.
  • 9. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) Where is the man calling from?
    A . His home. B . His office. C . A taxi.
    (2) Who might Mr. Doran be?
    A . A manager. B . A secretary. C . A worker.
    (3) Why are the clients late?
    A . There is bad traffic. B . Their car was stolen. C . Their plane was delayed.
    (4) How does the man probably feel in the end?
    A . Angry. B . Relieved. C . Anxious.
  • 10. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1) What does Tom always do on Sundays?
    A . He cleans his room. B . He studies at home. C . He plays basketball.
    (2) What time did Tom begin his last class last Monday?
    A . At 3:45 p.m. B . At 4:00 p.m. C . At 4:15 p.m.
    (3) Who is Miss King?
    A . Tom's mother. B . Tom's teacher. C . Tom's aunt.
    (4) What was dirtier than Tom's right hand?
    A . His feet. B . His face. C . His left hand.

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 11. 阅读理解

        News China

        Circulation (发行量): 1 Year, 12 Issues

        Cover Price: $47.88 Price For You: $19.99

        Product Description: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.

        Better Life

        Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues

        Cover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $15.00

        Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.

        Apple Seeds

        Circulation: 1 Year, 9 Issues

        Cover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $33.95

        Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability (耐用性) that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you—it's being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.

        Humor Times

        Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues

        Cover Price: $36.00 Price For You: $11.95

        Product Description: Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today's world, you need a reason to laugh. So let's find it in Humor Times.

    (1) What kind of people may buy News China?
    A . People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese. B . People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh. C . People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids. D . People who are interested in China's politics, business and culture.
    (2) Better Life can help you in _________.
    A . ordering food from restaurants B . finding interesting stories for your kids C . beautifying your house D . learning about sports and travels
    (3) What do we know about Apple Seeds?
    A . The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long. B . It can be purchased as an award for your children. C . It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines. D . The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.
  • 12. 阅读理解

    Both humans and animals have enemies. It is easy for us to know the difference between our friends and our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who mean a threat and those who do not. In Kenya, researchers find that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men hunt animals and thus mean a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.

    In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants noticed the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they noticed the smells of either clean clothing or clothing worn by a Kamba man.

    Clothing color also plays a role. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted angrily toward the red clothing.

    The researchers believe that the elephants' emotional reactions are due to their different senses of smell and sight. Smelling a possible danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive.

    (1) The author wrote the text in order to tell us that elephants are _____.
    A . dangerous B . friendly C . clever D . naughty
    (2) How did the elephants react to smells in the study?
    A . They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing. B . They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar. C . They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented clothing. D . They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies.
    (3) What can be inferred about the elephants' behavior from this text?
    A . Elephants can tell enemies from friends. B . Elephants have a sharper sense of smell than sight. C . Elephants are more intelligent than other animals. D . Elephants tend to attack rather than escape when in danger.
    (4) In which section of a magazine will the text be most probably found?
    A . Business. B . Fashion. C . Nature. D . News.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        During the past Spring Festival, many children may have received red packets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen.

        Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years. He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economic success, help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption around the country.

        Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural (惠农) policies, including increasing spending on public health-care and cutting down the agricultural tax. But the lower-income group still needs more help.

        Xing said he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore. Earlier this year, the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts (救济) to their citizens. As for in China, 'We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,' said Xing.

        Although Xing's suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet, many other economists criticized it as unpractical. 'To better use the increase of money, handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time. It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life,' said Qiao Xinsheng, an economic professor.

    (1) Xing Pu suggested that the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese because _____.
    A . the poor should get help from the rich B . the government should help the rich C . the growing economic pie should be shared among the people D . the government doesn't know how to use the money
    (2) What has the government done to help the lower-income group?
    A . Spending less on public health care. B . Increasing the agricultural tax. C . Handing out money to every Chinese. D . Carrying out pro-poor and pro-rural policies.
    (3) Xing Pu's ideas of giving red packets to every Chinese citizen mainly came from ______.
    A . children receiving red packets from their families B . the US and Singapore governments offering cash handouts to their citizens C . the government's increasing spending on public health care D . the rising prices in the country
    (4) According to Qiao Xinsheng, what is better than giving out money?
    A . Cutting the price of energy use in daily life. B . Supplying food to everyone every day. C . Controlling the rising of prices. D . Increasing the government income.
  • 14. 阅读理解

        A small robot may help children who are recovering from long-term illnesses in the hospital or at home. These children may feel isolated from their friends and classmates. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They also can take part in class from wherever they are recovering.

        Anyone who has a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be especially true for children. They may feel left out. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot. The robot is called AV1. AV1 goes to school for a child who is homebound while recovering from a long-term illness. And the child's school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the child's desk.

        A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. The co-founders of No Isolation are Karen Dolva and Marius Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, from home, the child uses an iPad or a phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot's movements. At school, the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child.

        So, it sits at the child's desk in the classroom and the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk through it.

        The student can take part in classroom activities from wherever they are recovering — whether at home or from a hospital bed. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy.

    (1) What's the meaning of the underlined word 'isolated'?
    A . Kept apart. B . Difficult to learn. C . Unhappy or stressful. D . Full of hope.
    (2) What are children unable to do through the robot?
    A . Taking part in the class. B . Talking with his friends. C . Writing on the blackboard. D . Hearing their teachers.
    (3) How do children control the robot's movements?
    A . By talking with the robot. B . By taking part in class activities. C . By using the microphones equipped in it. D . By touching an iPad or a phone.
    (4) What's the robot mainly designed for?
    A . Children who have just recovered from illnesses. B . Children who can't go to school for a long time. C . Children who are bored with going to school. D . Children who can't see, hear or speak.

四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Discover Your Talent

        Talent tends to refer to that inborn skill that everyone seems to be born with. . It's good to try and identify and practice that skill.

        Revisit your childhood. A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood. . This is often the time when you had plans that weren't limited by what people tend to think of as 'reality'.

        Consider what it is you do when you lose track of time. One of the chief things you can do is focus on what you love to do so much that you have a tendency to forget everything else for a while. . You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied.

        . Sometimes, when you're having difficulty seeing clearly, it's good to get an outside opinion. Your friends and family members know you well and they should be able to offer you some insights into the areas they think you're talented in.

        Try new things. Especially if you're not sure what your talents might be, you should get out and try new things. This way you're more likely to hit on what it is that you're really good at and that really makes you happy. . In your quest for your own talent you should look into the talents of other people.

    A. Consider what you loved to do as a child

    B. Ask others for better advice

    C. You can use your talents in the service of kindness

    D. Focus on the areas that you're less talented in

    E. Not all talents are going to be super obvious

    F. Observe and enjoy the talents of other people

    G. It's true that having a talent can help you in life

五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        I was leaving for a new job in Europe and my younger brother would be leaving for college. We only had a few precious months left as a family living under the same 1. Everything would change in the 2. A family of magpies (喜鹊) 3 in our maple tree. This family seemed to be extraordinarily lively. One early morning, the noise was so 4 that my dad went out to see what the birds were doing. He found a young magpie 5 around the yard, flapping (拍打) his little wings and yelling.

        Dad looked up in the tree to find Mommy and Daddy Magpie sitting on a branch and glaring 6 at him. He had to do something for the poor little thing. Dad called the zoo for 7. They told him not to 8 it and assured him the baby would learn to fly on its own. Dad no longer 9 the magpie around the yard. He did, however, watch him 10 from the living room window, just to make sure a cat didn't turn him into 11.

        The next day I got a 12 at my summer job. It was from my father. He never called me 13. He asked me if I saw Morey before I left home — he named the bird Morey.

        Driving home from work, I 14 it wasn't only about the magpie but also about his own little fledglings (幼鸟) who were 15 the nest. It was about my brother and me. Dad felt as helpless as the Mommy and Daddy bird watching in the tree. He couldn't make us fly nor could he 16 cats once we left the nest.

        I got home and found him looking out of the kitchen window with 17 in his eyes. I 18 him by saying Morey might have learnt to fly with very good parents raising him.

        Soon it was the end of August. Bags were 19 and it was time for my brother and me to leave the nest. In the end, Dad had nothing to worry about. He 20 his little fledglings well. And we flew…

    (1)
    A . house B . room C . family D . roof
    (2)
    A . winter B . spring C . fall D . summer
    (3)
    A . settled down B . took down C . cut down D . brought down
    (4)
    A . exciting B . loud C . frightening D . low
    (5)
    A . flying B . jumping C . running D . wandering
    (6)
    A . hopefully B . carefully C . helplessly D . suddenly
    (7)
    A . leave B . permission C . advice D . conclusion
    (8)
    A . hunt B . chase C . ignore D . touch
    (9)
    A . followed B . assisted C . helped D . collected
    (10)
    A . coldly B . gladly C . purposely D . cautiously
    (11)
    A . taste B . lunch C . meat D . nest
    (12)
    A . news B . message C . call D . notice
    (13)
    A . at work B . at school C . at home D . at noon
    (14)
    A . realized B . wondered C . summarized D . questioned
    (15)
    A . building B . quitting C . directing D . leaving
    (16)
    A . argue with B . fight against C . drive away D . associate with
    (17)
    A . light B . tears C . pain D . doubts
    (18)
    A . greeted B . hugged C . persuaded D . comforted
    (19)
    A . locked B . packed C . loaded D . strengthened
    (20)
    A . raised B . loved C . brought D . accompanied

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        People are having a debate about whether (develop) the economy or protect the environment. Lin Shuiqing's opinion, is our duty to cut back on (produce) and reduce the quantities of things we make and buy while Qian Liwei thinks that businessmen are not greedy and they don't hide from their (responsible), either. As far as he is concerned, the people (operate) these factories are (deep) concerned about the environment, and should (give) more credit. As matter of fact, many people are willing to pay a little higher price for things are friendly to the environment.

七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        Last week I went to the Summer Palace and met some American tourist by accident. I greeted them with English and then we begin to chat. I got to know that they were college students travel in China, most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were busy taking pictures and were amazing at the changes that had taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boating or had a good time. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses so that we could write to each other in the future. I was gladly to have a chance to practice my oral English. What exciting experience it was!

八、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 19. 为了加强与同学们的沟通,营造更好的学校生活,使同学们更加健康快乐的成长,学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是李明,用英语向校长写一封建议信。内容包括:

    1)对学校和老师提出建议;

    2)提出这些建议的原因。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3)文中不能出现真实的校名和地名。

    Dear Headmaster,

        I'm very glad to write a letter to you. These days we're talking about how to have a better school life.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Ming

试题篮