江苏省2017年中考押题卷(一)

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一、单项填空

  • 1.

    In the picture, the lamp is hanging ________________ the table.

    A . on B . under C . over D . beside
  • 2. —Who is in the classroom?

    —________________. Look! The students are playing outside.

    A . None B . Nobody C . Nothing D . Anybody
  • 3. —It's always foggy these days in our city. That's really terrible!

    —Yes, and I hope to plant trees. ________________ trees, ________________ air pollution.

    A . The more; the fewer B . The less; the more C . The less; the fewer D . The more; the less
  • 4. —As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.

    —________________ if you can't understand the language there.

    A . Hardly B . Naturally C . Usually D . Especially
  • 5. According to the rule, children should ________________ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing.

    A . enter B . treat C . support D . present
  • 6. —You should do some housework ________________ you have grown up. 

    —OK, dad, I will.

    A . unless B . until C . since D . although
  • 7. —Our government has decided to ________________ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing.

    —I'm very glad to hear that.

    A . look up B . set up C . give up D . take up
  • 8. It's good manners to be ________________ while watching the raising of our national flag.

    A . happy B . serious C . kind D . generous
  • 9. I still like those good old songs I often listened to ________________ myself in my spare time.

    A . enjoy B . enjoying C . to enjoy D . enjoyed
  • 10. —Mum, when will we start off to the airport?

    —As soon as the bedroom wall ________________.

    A . paints B . is painted C . will paint D . will be painted
  • 11. If you are ill, you should lie down and take a ________________ [breik].

    A . break B . broke C . bread D . bring
  • 12. You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I ________________ you some hot tea.

    A . make B . was making C . made D . will make
  • 13. —Look! It ________________ be Kitty in the classroom.

    —It ________________ be her. Because I saw her in the library a short time ago.

    A . may; mustn't B . can; can't C . must; can't D . mustn't; can
  • 14. —It's hard for me to fall asleep at night. Could you offer me some advice?

    —________________. Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can.

    A . Never mind B . No way C . No problem D . Forget it
  • 15. —Bill, can I get you anything to drink?    

    —________________

    A . You are welcome. B . It's my pleasure. C . I won't mind a cup of coffee. D . It doesn't matter.

二、完形填空

  • 16. 阅读下面短文, 从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was six. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother's best friend, Mrs. Smith, felt that the boy was    1  , and decided to give him some money so he   2   go to school. When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city.

        3soon Mrs. Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying, she asked Peter to take care of her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found it  5to walk.

        One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might  7 the doctor's words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. When she got home, she put the  8 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar, chocolate in the kitchen. Peter was busy 9 . As soon as he saw her, he said  10"I've bought all the foods you wanted, dear!"

    (1)
    A . lazy B . clever C . funny D . boring
    (2)
    A . would B . must C . had to D . could
    (3)
    A . Though B . So C . But D . Or
    (4)
    A . outgoing B . lovely C . active D . happy
    (5)
    A . hard B . easy C . happy D . comfortable
    (6)
    A . looked her up B . looked her over C . looked for her D . looked at her
    (7)
    A . forget B . catch C . remember D . follow
    (8)
    A . notice B . name C . words    D . list
    (9)
    A . eating B . drinking C . cooking D . having
    (10)
    A . sadly B . excitedly C . angrily  D . politely

三、阅读理解

  • 17.

    阅读理解

    Films in UME Cinema this week

    Name: Mr. Six (《老炮儿》)

    Director: Guan Hu

    Main actor: Feng Xiaogang,  Li Yifeng

    Time: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m.

    Ticket  price: RMB ¥35

    Name: The Ghouls(《寻龙诀》)

    Director: Wu Ershan

    Main actor: Cheng Kun, Huang Bo, Shu Qi

    Time: From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m.

    Ticket price: RMB¥40

    Name: Detective China Town(《唐人街探案》)

    Director: Chen Sicheng

    Main actor: Wang Baoqiang, Liu Haoran, Tong Liya

    Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m.

    Ticket Price: RMB¥30 (Half on Sunday for children)

    Name: Sherlock: The Abominable Bride(《神探夏洛克》)

    Director: Douglas Mackinnon

    Main actor: Benedict Cumberbatch, Martin Freeman

    Time: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p. m.

    Ticket Price: RMB¥45

    (1) How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?

    A . Four B . Three C . Two D . One
    (2) Mrs. Green wants to watch Detective China Town with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay______________.

    A . 30 yuan B . 45 yuan C . 40 yuan D . 35 yuan
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming February.

        Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend. He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson. He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!

        However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesn't get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn't play with her classmates. That's why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isn't it?

        Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?

    Dear students,

        How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan before the holiday begins. Two hours' study is not a long time, right? Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It's bad for your eyes and neck.  If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great.

        Have you made up your mind, students?

    (1) Why does Denial go to the capital city?

    A . He goes to visit his granny. B . He wants to learn from a professor. C . He goes to play the piano for 6 hours. D . His mother asks him to go there.
    (2) How much does Denial have to pay each month?

    A . 200 yuan. B . 800 yuan. C . 1000 yuan. D . 4000 yuan.
    (3) Denial's sister isn't sleeping at ________________.

    A . 9 a.m. B . 3 a.m. C . 11 a.m. D . 1 p.m.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time — about eight hours after you wake up — your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.

    Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

        In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!

        If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap — even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

    (1) Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?

    A . Because it's very hot in summer. B . Because you eat too much for lunch. C . Because you didn't have a good sleep last night. D . Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
    (2) What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?

    A . If your time is limited, a short nap can also help. B . Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap. C . You'd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch. D . You can sleep as long as you like so that you won't feel tired or sleepy.
    (3) What can we learn about "naps" according to the third paragraph?

    A . Doctors need to take naps while employers don't. B . Taking naps is helpful for people's health in spring and summer. C . If you take naps every day, you'll have less risk of heart disease. D . All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
    (4) What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

    A . You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time. B . Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health. C . If you get up at 6:30 am, you'd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm. D . Sleeping for eight hours and you'll feel sleepy a short period later.
    (5) What would be the best title for the text?

    A . Just For a Rest. B . All For a Nap. C . A Special Sleep Pattern. D . Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
  • 20. 阅读理解

    In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.

    "My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame(名誉) or money," Chou said. That's how we luckily have such a music genius, who has since then composed(作曲) lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).

    "Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow," he said.

    Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis(《恋人创世纪》). In this album, he explores human relationships in the Internet age. "Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it," is Chou's advice to teenagers.

    Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country's language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.

    Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career(事业). He has flown to the UK to attend month-long English training schools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.

    "So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers," said Chou, "The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them."

    (1) Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?

    a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.

    b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.

    c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.

    d. Few people bought his records.

    A . abcd B . dbca C . acbd D . dacb
    (2) Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?

    A . Because he wants to live in the U B .  Because his record company asks him to. C . Because he wants to sell his album in the UK. D . Because he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.
    (3) Which of the following statements is right?

    A . Steve Chou loves music and he sings for fame. B . The human relationships in the Internet age he explores is that technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it. C . Steve Chou lives with local families in Canada and practices daily conversations. D . Steve grows up with some Americans.
    (4) Steve Chou may agree with the following except that ________________.

    A . taking trips gives him some ideas of music B . what we really want to follow is the most important C . music is a thing that can bring him fame and money D . in the Internet age, technology itself is not a bad thing
    (5) What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?

    A . Kind and helpful.                                                            B . Proud and confident. C . Active and hard-working.                                            D . Calm and disappointed.

四、填空

  • 21. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。

    (1) Everyone else in my class was invited (除了) me, and I don't know why.

    (2) The doctor gave him some medicine for his serious (疾病)。

    (3) —Excuse me, how far is the museum?

    —Only (三) stops away.

    (4) When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an (兴奋的) look on her face.

    (5) The more children are (鼓励), the more progress they will make.

  • 22. 根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

    (1) The children often get (noise) in the classroom after class.

    (2) Sometimes he spends his weekend (fish).

    (3) Several (foreign) came to visit our school last week.

    (4) I think the red skirt looks as (good) as the green one .

    (5) My mother often (enjoy) the TV plays in the evening.

  • 23. 根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使对话内容完整正确。

    matter  photo   borrow   leave  it

    A: Dad, can I  your digital camera?

    B: Why?

    A: I'd like to take some  on the school visit.

    B: Here   is. The battery hasn't been charged for months.

    A: It doesn't  .

    B: But it won't be   at school.

    A: Promise!

五、阅读填空

  • 24. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词

        Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t made the garden look wonderful.

        No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b it could get to him.

        The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.

        Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin r what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F  he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realized that it was better to help each other than to f.

         From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.

六、书面表达

  • 25. 今年入冬以来, 以北京为首的各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重, 整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。假如你是Li Hua, 作为一个中学生, 你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢?请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施, 写一份英文的倡议书, 呼吁大家保护环境, 减少对空气的污染。要点提示:

    ① 我国空气污染的现象。(至少写2点)

    ②空气污染产生的原因。(至少写2点)

    ③减少空气污染的措施。(至少写2点)

    要求:

    ①80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

    ②文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

    Dear students,

    As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. 

                Yours,                                                           

    Li Hua

试题篮