2016年福建省泉州市惠安县初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题

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一、单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

  • 1. — Kung Fu Panda is a wonderful movie _______ is popular with young people.

    — Quite right. The panda is warm-hearted.

    A . which B . whom C . What
  • 2. — We ordered beef noodles, but _______ any beef in the noddles.

    — Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.

    A . there is B . there isn't C . there aren't
  • 3. — Is _______ here today?

    — No, Kate asked for a two-day leave.

    A . someone B . anyone C . everyone
  • 4. — How can I get some _______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?

    — Why not search the Internet?

    A . practice B . information C . experience
  • 5. —What do you often do _______ classes to relax yourselves?

    — We often chat together, do eye exercises or do some running around the school.

    A . in B . between C . among
  • 6. —Look! All students in the classroom are preparing for the coming exams_____.   

    —Yes, the exams are very important to them.

    A . enough careful B . enough carefully C . carefully enough
  • 7. — Is Ms. Zhang in the office?   

    — No, she ________ for a morning.

    A . left B . has left C . has been away
  • 8. — Knowing _______all the subjects is necessary.

    — Yeah, group work is my favourite.

    A . how to study B . what to study C . when to study
  • 9. — Which of the two magazines will you buy?

    — I will take _______. ______ are useless to me.

    A . both, Either B . either, Both C . neither, Both
  • 10. — I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.        

    — Really? Do you know when he _______.

    A . will start B . to start C . started
  • 11. — What do you want to have for supper? I will cook earlier today.

    — Honey, you ________. Let's go out to have something different.

    A . mustn't B . don't have to C . can't
  • 12. — Are you sure you can do well in the sports meet?

    — _______ But I've got everything ready.

    A . It's hard to say. B . I think so. C . I agree.
  • 13. — I missed the basketball match yesterday afternoon.        

    — _______ It was worth watching.

    A . Hurry up! B . Sounds great! C . What a pity!
  • 14. — Can I take a friend to your party?

    — Sure, ________.

    A . well done B . not at all C . no problem
  • 15. — Sir, this is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. ________

    — I'll have it here.

    A . For here or to go? B . Is that OK? C . Anything else?

二、形填空。

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

        One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish(珍惜) what he had. They 1 two days in a poor family in the village.

        On their 2 home from the trip, the father asked his son, "How was the trip?"

        "It was great, Dad."

        "Did you see how poor people could be?" the father asked.

        "Oh, yeah!" said the son.

        "So what did you learn 3 the trip?" asked the father.

        After 4 for a while, the son answered, "I saw that we have a dog, 5, they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without 6 end. At night, we have small lights in the garden, but they have the 7 in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow 8. We have walls around to 9 us safe but they have friends."

        You could imagine the look on the father's face!

        Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how 10 we are!"

    (1)
    A . spent B . took C . paid
    (2)
    A . back B . return C . way
    (3)
    A . from B . at C . for
    (4)
    A . to think B . thinking C . thought
    (5)
    A . because B . and C . however
    (6)
    A . a B . an C . the
    (7)
    A . air B . moon C . sun
    (8)
    A . it B . them C . theirs
    (9)
    A . keep B . let C . help
    (10)
    A . rich B . poor C . healthy

三、 补全对话。

  • 17. 阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

    A: Hello, Jane. The weekend is coming.

    B: Yes, I'd love to. But where shall we go?

    A: What about the Palace Museum?

    B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. Then what can we do there?

    A:

    B: That sounds great. How can we go there?

    A: The best way is to take the underground.

    B: All right.

    A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m. tomorrow?

    B: OK. See you tomorrow.

    A: See you.

    A. Would you like to go on a trip with me?

    B. There is a great show there.

    C. When and where shall we meet?

    D. It takes only 20 minutes.

    E. We can see fine works of art.

四、 阅读理解。

  • 18.

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。   

    Sheena Matheiken is kind-hearted and creative. When she finds many poor children in India can not go to school, she decides to help them.

    Sheena Matheiken decides to raise money by setting up a project. "Could you wear the same dress every day for a year?" She names the project Little Black Dress for 365 Days, which aims to get children in the poor family into the school in India.

        At first, the project did not gain much attention. But Sheena Matheiken wore the same black dress herself. Through the clever use of different styles(式样), she prepared a different look and posted pictures in her blog each day. The creative act soon attracted the public eye. It made Sheena and her project into a media(媒体)storm, and she got her goal of raising $100,000.

        Sheena Matheiken then opened her project up to other women who wanted to join her. Joining is simple. All you have to do is to make sure to wear one little black dress for 365 days, and donate the savings to the children in the poor family.

    (1) Sheena Matheiken is a kind-hearted and creative lady.

    (2) Her project aims to help all children in India.

    (3) Sheena Matheiken didn't wear black dress herself.

    (4) Sheena and her project attracted the public eye at the beginning.

    (5) Sheena Matheiken opened her project up to other women. 

  • 19. 根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。   

        Long ago, a farmer, hard-working, had a wonderful olive orchard(橄榄园). Unluckily, his three sons cared less about his olive orchard. They couldn't wait to be wealthy in a short time.

        When the farmer was old, and felt that his time had come to die, he called the three sons to him and said, "My sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it."

        The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.

        After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold. Since they did not know where it was, they agreed to begin in a line at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.

        They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. The three sons were disappointed to have all their work for nothing.

        The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given. When it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.

        And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, "There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it."

    (1) What did the farmer leave for his sons after he was dead?

    A . An olive orchard. B . A pot of gold. C . A large house.
    (2) Did the three sons think the olive orchard could bring them great wealth finally?

    A . Yes, they did. B . No, they didn't. C . We don't know.
    (3) "Bore" means          .

    A . 出生 B . 回报 C . 结出
    (4) Which of the following is WRONG?

    A . The farmer was worried about his sons. B . The sons felt disappointed when the farmer didn't tell them where the hiding-place was. C . The olive trees could provide much more fruit without work.
    (5) What can we learn from the farmer's words?  

    A . The keys to your wealth are in your hands.         B . Practice makes perfect.  C . Two heads are better than one.
  • 20.

    根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

        Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.

        If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not an easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and will (意志).

        To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

        Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

    (1) Rock climbing _______.

    A . has become a sport early in the 1990s      B . is a sport that challenges people's body and will  C . is only suitable for outdoors
    (2) ________ is (are) needed if people want to climb successfully.

    A . Wonderful skills B . Clever brain C . Coaches
    (3) While climbing rocks, _______ are pushing you up.

    A . your arms B . your legs C . your body
    (4) It's easier for you to climb if you can get ________ to the rock face.

    A . closer B . farther C . better
    (5) Which is the best title for the passage?

    A . Rock Climbing    B . Rock Climbing is Helpful to Get into Beautiful Shape C . Rock Climbing is a Popular Sport
  • 21. 根据短文内容,将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。


    D

        I will never forget the smile and the look of a young man's face on the train.

        One day I took the train home.  The man looked dirty and you could easily notice his drug addiction (瘾) from his appearance. The train was extremely crowded but no one wanted to sit near him.

        I walked to him and sat directly opposite him.  I would never forget the look on his face.  He was shocked that someone would sit opposite him. He realized that I could easily see his drug addiction from his appearance.  He straightened (挺直) and set his hair in order. After the clean-up, he said nothing, just saw out of the window. Sometimes he looked at me with a smile.

        A moment later he arrived at his stop. Right before going out of the door, he smiled to me sincerely. "Have a good day." he said.  All I did was smile and what I got was amazing.

    A. I looked him in the eye and smiled.

    B. There was an empty seat facing a young man.

    C. Then he tried to clean up himself secretly and quietly.

    D. The smile was unforgettable.

    E. It was a special look of shock, shame and amazement.

五、任务型阅读。

  • 22. 根据短文内容,完成下列表格。(每空限填一词)   

        When you go on a trip, it's easier to get sick because your body isn't used to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Here are some tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.

        Have safe foods and drinks.

        So what foods are safe to eat? Any boiled food, fresh fruit and vegetables are safe for you. Peel(剥) the fruit before eating. You should try to drink only bottled (瓶装的) water when traveling. If you need to use tap water (自来水), you should boil it first.

    Take some medicines.

    You should also put some medicines in your bags, because they may be hard to find in another country. It's a good idea to always carry your medical history with you. This helps doctors well, and you won't have to worry about forgetting important information.

        Basic Safety

        You'll need to reset your thinking when it comes to traffic safety. The rules of the road aren't the same as they are at home. In some countries, people drive on the left side of the road, and you'll need to be careful before you cross the street. Be sure there are no cars coming when you step into the street: If there are, they may not stop for you!

    How to Keep Healthy When You

    ★Peeled fruit,  food, bottled water are safe to eat and drink.

    ★It's hard to some medicine in another country.

    ★Carry your medical  in the bag so that the doctor can know about your  well.

    ★Be sure there are no cars coming when you go across the .

六、词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。 

七、根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式,使句意完整、正确。

  • 27. 根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式,使句意完整、正确。

    (1) — From the /'bכtəm/ of my heart, I wish you success.

    — Thank you very much.

    (2) — I am a little /'hʌŋgrɪ/.

    — There are some cakes on the plate. You can take one.

    (3) — How often do you have a P.E. class this term?

    — We have it  (两次) a week.

    (4) — A group of  (鹅) are swimming in the pond.

    — They seem to enjoy the warm sunshine.

    (5) — Who (教) little Mozart to play the piano at first?

    — He learnt it by himself.

    (6) — Jeff, playing computer games (占据) your most spare time.

    — Sorry, I won't do them again.

八、遣词造句。

  • 28. 根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。

    (1)

     forget, return

    (2)

    famous, novel

    (3)

    enjoy, now

    (4)

    useful, learn

    (5)

    as long as, free

九、综合填空。

  • 29. 根据短文内容,选择方框内的单词, 并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思连贯通顺,语法正确。

    hard,  others,   send,   teacher,   mind

    Duties of a Student

        Education is the very thing that we want to receive. Our parents  us to school so as to enable (使能够) us to get knowledge and achieve great things in the future. The followings are the duties of a student which we should keep in .

        Firstly, we should be filial (孝顺的) to our parents and respectful to our .

        Secondly, we must study as  as we can.

        Thirdly, we must not tell lies.

        Last of all, we must not criticize (苛求) .

        To sum up, the above-mentioned rules are the very duties of a student.

十、书面表达。

  • 30.

    FAMILY这个单词,其中每个字母都代表着家庭中的每个角色。很多人认为F= father, M=mother,I= child,L=love,Y=you。请你以"I Love My Family"为题,结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。

    内容要求:1、说说你家人和家人的关系;2、你对家人的爱,简述你的具体做法;3、对未来的期待。

    温馨提示:1、短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。2、词数:90词左右。

    I Love My Family

        ……

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