河南省商丘市2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期中九校联考试卷

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一、完形填空

  • 1. 完形填空

        Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they've never actually 1you. Everything they know about you2 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away3they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice. That's how powerful the5 is.

        Powerful, yes, but not always 6. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met7got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 8 me. I sometimes wished to9 another agent.

        One morning, I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani's office 11. The woman sitting at the desk12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 14 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.

        Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what's your name?” “I'm Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 18.

    Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's 19—her warm smile, her nods, her 'I'm here for you'20—were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.

    (1)
    A . accepted B . noticed C . heard D . met
    (2)
    A . came B . moved C . ran D . developed
    (3)
    A . Thus B . Yet C . Then D . Indeed
    (4)
    A . rather B . also C . just D . already
    (5)
    A . telephone B . voice C . connection D . impression
    (6)
    A . direct B . useful C . easy D . accurate
    (7)
    A . in person B . by myself C . in public D . on purpose
    (8)
    A . annoyed B . interested C . discouraged D . confused
    (9)
    A . promote B . train C . find D . know
    (10)
    A . arrange B . postpone C . confirm D . book
    (11)
    A . for the first time B . at any time C . from time to time D . in good time
    (12)
    A . expecting B . seeing C . testing D . avoiding
    (13)
    A . shy B . comforting C . familiar D . forced
    (14)
    A . bill B . form C . ticket D . list
    (15)
    A . hopefully B . disappointedly C . gratefully D . regretfully
    (16)
    A . careful B . serious C . nervous D . pleasant
    (17)
    A . amused B . worried C . helpless D . speechless
    (18)
    A . calm B . nice C . proud D . clever
    (19)
    A . forgiveness B . eagerness C . friendliness D . skillfulness
    (20)
    A . explanation B . attitude C . concept D . behavior

二、阅读理解

  • 2. 阅读理解

    Dear Alcohol,

        You've been around forever. I can remember all the pain you've caused me.

        Do you remember the night when you almost took my father's life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He's addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn't the only one badly hurt by you that night.

        Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “I'm so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up. “I'm sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won't happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.

        Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn't realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.

        I wish you'd walk out of my life forever. I don't want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you've caused. Sure, you've made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is not excusable. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!

    Sincerely,

    Me

    (1) What did Alcohol do to the author's father that night?
    A . It made him drunken and took his life away. B . It made him kill two other people when driving. C . It got him into a car accident and badly injured. D . It got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.
    (2) What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?
    A . were interested in B . were satisfied with C . were familiar with D . were disappointed by
    (3) What is the author's purpose in writing this letter?
    A . To warn people not to drive after drinking. B . To persuade people to get away from alcohol. C . To tell people three sad stories about alcohol. D . To warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.
    (4) How was the author feeling while writing this letter?
    A . Shocked. B . Responsible. C . Disappointed. D . Sorrowful.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Pacific Science Center Guide

        Visit Pacific Science Center's Store

        Don't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.

        Hungry?

        Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.

        Rental Information

        Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.

        Support Pacific Science Center

        Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

    (1) Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
    A . In Building 1. B . In Building 3. C . At the Laser Dome. D . At the Denny Way entrance.
    (2) What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
    A . Train science teachers. B . Distribute science books. C . Inspire scientific research. D . Take science to the classroom.
    (3) What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
    A . To encourage donations. B . To advertise coming events. C . To introduce special exhibits. D . To tell about the Center's history.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

        Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.

        The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

        Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.

        Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.

        While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

        Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

        Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

    (1) According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _________.
    A . started sleep more easily B . were more anxious C . were less active D . woke up later
    (2) Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
    A . It's been tested on mice for ten times. B . It can make people more energetic. C . It's used in sleeping drugs. D . It exists in milk in great amount.
    (3) What can be a suitable title for the text?
    A . Night Milk and Sleep B . Fat, Sugar and Health C . An Experiment on Mice D . Milk Drinking and Health
    (4) How does the author support the theme of the text?
    A . By giving examples. B . By stating arguments. C . By explaining statistical data. D . By providing research results.
  • 5. 阅读理解

        Several years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard. After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table. That's when it happened:my father did not reach for the check.

        Conversation continued. Finally I realized that I should pick up the check! After hundreds of restaurant meals with my parents, after a lifetime of thinking of my father as the one with dollars, it had all changed. I reached for the check, and my view of myself suddenly changed. I was an adult. I was no longer a kid (child).

    Some people mark off (区分) their lives in years, I measure mine in small events. I didn't become a young man at a particular age, like 16, but rather when a kid who wandered in the streets called me "mister". These events in my life are called "milestones"(里程碑).

        There have been other milestones. The cops (policemen) of my youth always seemed big, even huge, and of course they were older than I was. Then one day they were suddenly neither. The day came when I suddenly realized that all the football players in the game I was watching were younger than I was. They were just big kids. With that milestone gone was the dream that someday, maybe I, too, could be a football player. Without ever having reached the hill, I was over it.

        I never thought that I would fall asleep in front of the TV set as my father did. Now it's what I do best. I never thought that I would go to the beach and not swim, yet I spent all of August at the shore and never once went into the ocean. I never thought that I would appreciate opera, but now the combination of voice and orchestra attracts me. I never thought that I would prefer to stay home in the evenings, but now I find myself passing up parties. I used to think that people who watched birds were strange, but this summer I found myself watching them, and maybe I'll get a book on the subject. I feel a strong desire for a religious belief that I never thought I'd want, feel close to my ancestors long gone, and echo my father in arguments with my son. I'll still lose….

        One day I bought a house. One day-What a day!-I became a father, and not too long after that I picked up the check for my own father. I thought then it was a milestone for me. One day, when I was a little older, I realized it was one for him too, another milestone.

    (1) The tone established in the passage is one of ________.
    A . sad regret B . amusement C . happiness D . deep feeling
    (2) The author mentions the event in the restaurant because ________.
    A . that was one of his milestones B . he paid the bill but he didn't want to C . he became a father with dollars D . that was the last restaurant meal with his parents
    (3) "Then they were suddenly neither" suggests that ________.
    A . suddenly they became older than I was B . suddenly I knew that they were neither bigger nor older than I was C . suddenly I realized that I made a mistake D . suddenly I found myself no longer a kid
    (4) Which of the following best expresses the author's thinking?
    A . One day is worth two tomorrows. B . To save time is to lengthen life. C . Time and tide wait for no man. D . When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to you.

三、任务型阅读

  • 6. 任务型阅读

        Learn to control your anger

        There are no easy steps to control your anger. The important thing is to allow yourself time to be better at each small step of the way.

    Realize the disadvantages of anger

         You often hear of people saying that it is OK to let your anger out. But it just feeds anger more as you are focused on it. Realize that you are angry and know that there is nothing positive in being angry.

        Anger is just a kind of feeling. It often happens in the following situation. When you realize that it is a feeling then you know there is something you can do about it. It's not something uncontrollable.

        Learn to be patient

        Patience is one of the best ways to control your anger. It allows your mind to clear. You need to recognize the feeling and then step away. As you realize more, you will stay more in control.

    Understand yourself

        Have the wisdom to learn about yourself. Let go of your sense of what is right and wrong,should or should not. When you have the wisdom to see things for what they truly are, then   your outbursts of anger will become less frequent as you practice these steps.

        Will you continue to be angry even though you know these steps? But just like everything you practice, you will become more skillful at it and you will be able to control your anger better.

    A. Wise decisions.

    B. Recognize it as a kind of feeling.

    C. Of course you will.

    D. When you are angry, take a deep breath and step away.

    E. We feel we are right, but we have been misunderstood.

    F. You must realize that nothing good comes of being angry.

    G. Go to tell one of your best friends what has happened to you.

四、短文改错

  • 7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下画—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        Today is Mother's Day. I love mother so much that I've done many things for him. In the morning I buy some flowers with my pocket money and put them in a vase. In the afternoon, I went to buy some vegetable and cooked simple but delicious dinner for my family. After the meal, I gave mother a card what I made myself and said “Happy Mother's Day” to her. Then I told her to pay more attention on her health and not overwork. I also promised to help her to do some housework from today on. Heard the words, mother was moved to tears.

        Today is a specially day, warm but meaningful.

五、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文

  • 8. 语法填空

        It was a sunny day. A little boy's father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer, while  (watch) a basket match. Seeing this, the boy rushed to his father and shouted, “Daddy, Daddy, show me how to play catch!” The father, staring   the television screen, replied, “Let me finish watching  match. Play outside and come back in five minutes.”

        “Okay, Daddy!” said the boy, running out of the room. Five minutes later, the boy returned, screaming , “Daddy, let's go. Let's play catch now !”

        By this time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning. (patient) with the boy's interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who(bother) and angry, began tearing the magazine cover into small  Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch,  but do not interrupt me again you finish.”

        A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I (finish), Daddy! Can we play catch now?” Surprised, the father glanced towards his child, and there lay the magazine with the world together. The dad asked his child he put the world together so quickly.

        “ was simple,” said the boy. “On the back of the world was the picture of a person, and once I put the person together, that's when the world came together. ”

六、书面表达

  • 9. 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。

        I'm the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?

    写作要点:

    1)表明自己的看法;

    2陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);

    3)提出至少两条建议。

    要求:1)短文词数100左右。

    2)内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。

    Hi, TigerMom,

        What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is



                                                                                                                                                                                                     Yours
                                                                                                                                                                                                      LiHua

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