备考2021年高考英语一轮复习13:短语和固定搭配

修改时间:2022-02-22 浏览次数:197 类型:一轮复习 编辑

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一、单选题

  • 1. For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
    A . in the shape of B . beyond the reach of C . at the mercy of D . on the side of
  • 2. Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
    A . in exchange for B . in answer to C . in contact with D . in memory of
  • 3. With the development of economy, our income has increased ________ 10% recently.
    A . by B . in C . on D . at
  • 4. The law requires that everyone should be equal ________ race, religion or sex.
    A . in search for B . in support of C . on behalf of D . regardless of
  • 5. Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.
    A . in turn B . in order C . in fact D . in short
  • 6. Their modern style home seems oddly ___________among the town's old farmhouses.
    A . out of balance B . out of control C . out of style D . out of place
  • 7. In the library's warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books ______.
    A . on board B . on watch C . on demand D . on occasion
  • 8. Our losses are incredibly small, viewed ________ what has been accomplished.
    A . in the case of B . in the interest of C . in the event of D . in the light of
  • 9. With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.
    A . in light of B . in defense of C . in anticipation of D . in respect of
  • 10. It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.
    A . on account of B . in view of C . with regard to D . in response to
  • 11. Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.
    A . give off B . give in C . give up D . give away
  • 12. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?

    —Yes, but much    .

    A . remains to do B . is reminded to C . remains to be done D . is remained to be done
  • 13. I'm going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.  

    A . put B . make C . take D . give
  • 14. Body language can         ​ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    A . take away B . throw away C .  put away D . give away
  • 15. We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work.
    A . take up B . carry out C . keep on D . put off
  • 16. I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.
    A . drank a toast to B . played a joke on C . kept an eye on D . made an apology to
  • 17. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.
    A . allowing for B . accounting for C . calling for D . compensating for
  • 18. It was difficult to ________ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.
    A . make out B . come out C . turn out D . bring out
  • 19. He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him.
    A . make out B . turn out C . set out D . put out
  • 20. African Americans ________ about 13% of the population of the United States.
    A . account for B . get across C . engage in D . contribute to
  • 21. Have self-awareness of how much work you can ________ at any time and manage expectations.
    A . rely on B . pick on C . take on D . draw on
  • 22. Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.
    A . goes back on B . takes away from C . makes up for D . catches up with
  • 23. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
    A . catch sight of B . get hold of C . take charge of D . make mention of
  • 24. The government is __________efforts so as to strengthen skills training for rural migrant workers.
    A . picking up B . stepping up C . holding up D . breaking up
  • 25. — Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.

    — He __________the period of time

    A . should have extended B . must have extended C . may have extended D . would have extended
  • 26. — It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.

    — I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.

    A . would like to B . ought to C . would have D . should have
  • 27. Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.
    A . ought to B . shall C . may D . must
  • 28. We _______ the assignment ahead of time had you explained the objective to us earlier
    A . could completed B . would complete C . should complete D . could have completed 
  • 29. —I didn't know you were good friends.

    —You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.

    A . may have B . needn't have C . couldn't have D . must have
  • 30. —Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night?

    —She    you. She wasn't wearing her glasses.

    A . shouldn't have seen B . needn't have seen C . won't have seen D . might haven't seen
  • 31. —You really did a good job, Robert!

    —I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ________ the same like me.

    A . might do A B . could do C . should have done D . would have done
  • 32. He slept like a log through all the noise—he ________ very tired.
    A . must be B . might have been C . might be D . must have been
  • 33. — Why do you care about him so much?

    — You ________him when he first came out— it was so sad.

    A . would have seen B . should have seen C . might have seen D . could have seen
  • 34. — Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.

    — Actually, you _______ the party. It was canceled at the last moment.

    A . didn't need to attend B . needn't have attended C . shouldn't have attended D . shouldn't attend
  • 35. His new invention is beyond all praise and has quickly occupied the market ________ its superior quality.
    A . in terms of B . by virtue of C . on behalf of D . on top of
  • 36. Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.
    A . without B . beyond C . against D . despite
  • 37. ___ the machine's enormous size, it runs smoothly and noiselessly.

    A . For good B . For ever C . For all D . For sure
  • 38. 5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and stronger mobility ________ the conventional 4G.
    A . in charge of B . in contrast to C . in defense of D . in proportion to
  • 39. President Trump agreed to cancel a planned Jan. 1 tariff increase on Chinese products _______ purchases of American farm, energy and industrial goods.
    A . in line with B . in reply to C . in return for D . in honor of
  • 40. Both of them met at a café and found their tastes in art so much _______ that they set up the joint studio.
    A . in demand B . in shape C . in tune D . in style
  • 41. Old John cannot hear well, so the salesman is trying to explain how to use the product _______ sign language.
    A . by means of B . on behalf of C . in search of D . for fear of
  • 42. The World Bank has lowered its forecast for growth in the region, possibly in response to the dispute. 
    A . in response to B . in contrast to C . in proportion to D . in addition to
  • 43. ______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest.
    A . In case of B . In view of C . In contrast to D . In comparison to
  • 44. Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.
    A . in favor of B . in response to C . in salute to D . in preparation for
  • 45. —Can you tell me how to keep my appetite ________?

    —Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.

    A . at ease B . at peace C . in check D . in secret
  • 46. Citizens over age 65, ________ 2017, represented 15% of the US population, 6% of India's population and 11% of China's population.
    A . as for B . as to C . as against D . as of
  • 47. Bob often works out in the gym, so it is no wonder that he is____________.
    A . in control B . in panic C . in shape D . in effect
  • 48. The Dutch government has announced it will stop using the name Holland _______its official name the Netherlands.
    A . in favor of B . regardless of C . in spite of D . instead of
  • 49. Strict measures have been taken to control houses prices, which will _______ contribute to a sustainable economy in the long term.
    A . in return B . in effect C . in advance D . in turn
  • 50. As you build your career, you should become more _______ what your professional skills are.
    A . in tune with B . in connection with C . in company with D . in parallel with

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