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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

四川省凉山州2018年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.

    Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.

    It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?"

    "Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.

    Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.

    The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

    "I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.

    So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.

    The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?"

    "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower.

    "What is your dream?"

    "To produce sweet fruit."

    The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.

    So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.

(1)、Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?
A、The bird B、The spider. C、The flower. D、The duck.
(2)、Why is the little dying flower still so happy?
A、Because it often helps others. B、Because it'll produce sour fruit. C、Because it has a hope in the heart. D、Because it keeps climbing up a wall.
(3)、What can we know from the story?
A、The bird found happiness in its own heart. B、The bird found happiness in the faraway place. C、The bird didn't know where happiness was at last. D、The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Happiness is important for everyone. B、Many people know how to find happiness. C、We make happiness by ourselves. D、The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.
(5)、The passage is mainly about     .
A、will B、hope C、love D、happiness
举一反三
 阅读理解

Hello, everyone. I'm Nancy and I like reading. On road trips, I always take some books to keep myself busy. These are four of my favorite books.

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time

This children's book is interesting, exciting, sad and happy all at the same time and makes you think seriously. It tells the story of a 15-year-old boy with autism (自闭症). The book opens a window into his world, his thoughts, his hopes and his dreams.

Matilda

It's now a film and show at the theater, but we can't forget the book. Matilda is about a cute little girl who is very clever and loves to read. She goes to school and meets the very scary Miss Trunchbull, but thankfully makes friends with a kind teacher. The book will make you cry one moment and laugh the next.

Charlotte's Web

Charlotte's Web tells the story of friendship (友谊) between a pig and a spider (蜘蛛). It's a simple story but it teaches us about love, life and death (死亡). If you haven't read it, give it a try.

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

I read the book, watched the film and listened to the tape. The exciting story happens in a place called Narnia. As you read it, you'll feel like you're really there. You'll lose yourself in the adventures (冒险经历) of the four children and the characters they meet.

 阅读理解

Woodcarving (木雕) is a traditional folk art form in China. Chen Jia, a young woman from Chaozhou, has concentrated (集中精力) herself on passing forward and innovating (创新) Chaozhou woodcarving.

Chen, born in the 1990s, began to learn the craft (工艺) when she was14 years old under the influence and support of her family. "I wanted to give up several times during the learning process, as I often hurt myself. It's also very difficult. My father wanted me to give up woodcarving and find an easier job. However, I fought on." Chen said.

Chen recalled that she had a strong sense of achievement when her first woodcarving artwork, which took her several months to finish, was sold. "Since I have learned it, I just keep going." said the artist.

To finish one woodcarving piece, a woodcarver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes. A common theme for carvings includes different sea animals. In the past, Chaozhou woodcarvings were mainly used to decorate buildings, including serving as furniture and ceremonial objects. However, they have started to lose their charm among people living in modern life.

To attract young people to better appreciate the traditional art form, Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes, shapes and usage. She now carves out small decorative objects and articles for daily use, hoping that more and more people will accept the art works as their liking.

 阅读短文,回答问题

Christopher's mother now is sitting proudly and watching TV as Christopher is given the "Child of Courage" prize by his favorite TV star. This makes her remember the accident happened to them. 

Christopher was sitting in the car with his mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac, 7, when his father drove onto a metal barrier(障碍物). Unluckily, the car fell down from a hill into a deep river. Christopher, then 12, swam through a broken window and got out for the fresh air. Then he realized his brother and sister were still in the car. 

Christopher took a deep breath and swam back into the car. He saved Mac first, then he swam back to look for Rosie, who was under the cold, dark water, in the car. Christopher had to feel for her seatbelt because he couldn't see anything in the water. He took the seatbelt off her, and went up for air. Finally he went back to pull her out of the car. 

Christopher's mother and father were thrown out before the car rolled down the hill. When his mother came back to her life, she looked for her children hurriedly. She could see Mac on the bank, but she couldn't find the other ones. She was so worried. Then she saw Christopher come up out of the water like a dolphin with Rosie on his shoulder. She shouted excitedly to Christopher down to the river, "I'm so proud of you. "

The family called for an ambulance (救护车). It took Christopher's father who was badly hurt to a nearby hospital immediately. 

 左栏是5个学生学习英语中存在的问题,右栏是6个中华成语故事,请进行匹配。

Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don't. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won't make them {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

Some students seem to be able to recite(背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can't. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

"Because" and"so" shouldn't be put together. But some students often add"so" to the sentence with "because".{#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

A. Once, there was a man who was afraid that the sky might fall. He was so worried that he could neither eat nor sleep well. His friend said to him, "The sky is gathered by gas. We are living in the air. It is impossible to fall." After hearing this, the man felt better.

B. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away.

C. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn't win because he added feet to his snake.

D. One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse.

E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn't hear the noise, neither could others.

F. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold(羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe.

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