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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

四川省成都市2018年中考英语试卷

完形填空

    There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them1answers.

    There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to2.

    "Let's3the old lady," he said. "I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I'll4my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly5it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'll be6."

    The children agreed this was a clever plan. So7the hill they all went to the old lady's house.

    "Granny, we have a8for you," they all shouted.

 

    "What's in my hands?" the little boy asked.

    "Why, of course it must be a bird," the old lady replied.

    "But is it alive or dead?" the boy asked9.

    All the boys10 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.

    The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you're kind enough, it'll be alive."

(1)
A、funny B、perfect C、impolite
(2)
A、play with it B、go back home C、go with him
(3)
A、play a trick on B、make friends with C、pay a visit to
(4)
A、open B、raise C、shake
(5)
A、save B、free C、kill
(6)
A、right B、wrong C、wise
(7)
A、up B、down C、across
(8)
A、question B、bird C、present
(9)
A、calmly B、worriedly C、excitedly
(10)
A、listened to B、waited for C、thought of
举一反三
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

    In our country we think being modest(谦虚的) is a virtue(美德) and being proud is a bad thing. One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him 2. He said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” 3 the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know 4 to say.

    What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't 5 a compliment(恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She 6 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the 7, people will feel 8 and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the 9 you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you”.

    If you are modest and say, “No, I'm 10 I can't do it well”, while working in a western country, people may think that you really can not do it. If you often say, “No”, you'll certainly be looked down upon by 11. When asking 12 a job, if one says something like, “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will 13 get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. In my opinion, being confident does not 14 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 15 being modest.

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress(压力) management to her students. She asked them how 1the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn't know. She smiled and 4, "Actually, the weight of the glass doesn't matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it's not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my   6. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to call an ambulance (救护车). In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7 I hold it, the heavier it becomes."

    Lost in thought, all the students kept 8 and listened to the teacher carefully.

    The teacher continued, "Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. If we carry 9 all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10. We will not be able to move on. Just   11 putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When we're not tired, we can 12 our

burdens(负担) -- holding them more easily each time."

    More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 too much. And the moment you let go of your burdens, you'll find yourself feeling so much more 14.

    So, 15 being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.

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