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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期英语第一次阶段考试试题

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the (large) number of people.

    China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along  her silk and porcelain, began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it  (be) an important Chinese export.

    At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries, (produce) 90% of the world's total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as   drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha'i”,  sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of (it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written (exact) the same as it is in Chinese, though  (pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea   (drink) in the world is still on the increase.

举一反三
语法填空
    Peking Opera is {#blank#}1{#/blank#}form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(full)developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团) {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
    Peking Opera comes{#blank#}5{#/blank#}four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qingqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
    Speech, song, dance and combat {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(skill)for performers and is usually trained since the performers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}has its own costume and mask-paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
    No China trip is complete without {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(watch)the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Our world has seen {#blank#}1{#/blank#} increasing number of students pressuring their parents into buying luxuries (奢侈品) just to look good before their peers. Problem is {#blank#}2{#/blank#} is to blame, parents, students or society? Now, some schools have taken action.

    To avoid {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (show) off superiority among wealthy students, Woodchurch High School in northwestern England has recently made an {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (announce) to refuse quality designer coats, including Canada Goose, often worth hundreds of dollars. Such coats make poor students feel bad since these items lead to inequality. "They feel left out and inadequate," {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (say) The Independent in its last issue.

    The ban has aroused nationwide debate. Some argue that we shouldn't take away parents' right to buy anything {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (value) they like for their kids. However, most parents applaud, believing it decreases their worries on lower incomes.

    Just as Libby Purves, a UK reporter, put it, how you feel at school largely affects your whole life. Columnist Michelle Singletary wrote on The Washington Post that now comes the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (big) chance so far to teach students {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (understand) clothing in fact measures nothing.

    Not just this. In May St. Wilfrid's Primary School banned students {#blank#}9{#/blank#} using designer pencils in case poor students would feel {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (look) down upon.

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