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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级上册月考试题(一)(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解,阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

    Americans like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It's a very good habit.

    You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking in front of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

    "Excuse me" is another short sentence they often use. When you hear someone say it behind you, you know that he wants to walk past you without touching you. It's not polite to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".

(1)、You should say "Thank you" when ________.
A、someone passes you the salt B、someone keeps the door open for you C、someone says your city is beautiful D、all of the above (以上)
(2)、From the passage we know "Thank you" is ________.
A、widely used in the world B、used more often than "Excuse me" C、used only by Americans D、used only between friends
(3)、You should say "Excuse me" if you want to ________.
A、cough B、help someone C、say something kind D、all of the above
(4)、When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say "_______".
A、Thank you B、That's very kind of you C、Excuse me D、I'm sorry
(5)、This passage mostly tells us the way________.
A、to be happy B、to be polite C、to help others D、to learn from Americans
举一反三
 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

"Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!"

Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours to study and practise, and that will not guarantee success for every adult language learner.

Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.

Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: Read as much as you can in the new language; practise speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don't translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with the language and so on.

But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

First of all, successful language learners are independent learners.

Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.

Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose.

What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.

 阅读理解

As children grow up, they have a birthday every year.But in modern China, a birthday held at the age of 18 has special meaning.It's the celebration of coming of age(成年).

In ancient China, the coming-of-age ceremony was very important for the young people.According to The Book of Rites(《礼记》), it was the symbol of their right (权利) to get married and their duty(义务) to share family responsibilities.Only after the ceremony could the young people be called "adults".

At the coming-of-age ceremony, after all the guests sat in the right position, the parents would give a short speech.A respected(受尊敬的) elder that was chosen to hold this ceremony would wash hands and do the Guan Li or Ji Li in several steps.Then, the child would kneel on the ground and listen to his or her parents' expectations and words used to educate the child.After showing thanks to guests, he or she could stand next to his or her parents as a real adult.

In modern China, the coming-of-age ceremony in some universities and senior high schools is getting its popularity.Besides a traditional ceremony mentioned above, some young people may wear traditional Chinese clothing or modern clothing and take professional photos to record this special event.Some choose to make a charitable donation(慈善捐赠) such as giving money or time to a charity or an organization.They also reflect on their achievements to set better plans for their future education, career(职业生涯) or personal development.

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