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题型:选词填空(多句) 题类:真题 难易度:普通

山东省临沂市2018年中考英语试卷

根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
(1)、第一个方框供前五空。

A. since      B. speakers     C. our     D. until     E. included     F. expresses

    He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia (怀旧) he describes in his poems. Now, it's time for us to express nostalgia for this great writer.

    On December 14, 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. He was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked therehis death.

    Nostalgia is Yu's famous poem in which hehis homesickness (乡愁) for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971, and it remains highly popular among Chinese worldwide. Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem. The poem is in Chinese high school textbooks.

(2)、第二个方框供后五空。

A. translated   B. writing   C. stick to   D. achievements   E. give up   F. successful

    Besides hisin poems, Yu was also atranslator (翻译家), essay writer and critic.

    He onceEnglish poet Siegfried Sassoon's poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.

    Yu spent his whole life. In a 2015 interview with People' Daily, he said, “The reason why I writing till today is my passion (热爱) for the Chinese language. ”He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger.

举一反三
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
    Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert (沙漠). It's famous not only for its opals (猫眼石) , but also for a very unusual

r{#blank#}1{#/blank#}—the people live and work underground.
Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid (避开) the h{#blank#}2{#/blank#} days and cold nights-daytime temperatures can rise to 50 ℃ or more and on a cold night they can fall to z{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer t{#blank#}4{#/blank#} the unpleasant climate (气候) . In the underground homes, the temperature is always a very pleasant 19℃ to 24℃ .But that's not the only advantage ; the people there don't need to pay builders if t{#blank#}5{#/blank#}want to build a home or make any changes.
You would be very surprised to see h{#blank#}6{#/blank#} well people manage to live underground. They have modern kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes even spas (温泉)“People think it's impossible to live here and that we're like ancient people, b{#blank#}7{#/blank#} that's not true. " says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over 30 years. When my husband, Larry, and I first came here, life was very d {#blank#}8{#/blank#} and many people decided to leave. But now, things have c{#blank#}9{#/blank#}a lot and we're very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restaurants, cafes and churches!”
Abigail and Brian Tynan l{#blank#}10{#/blank#} their large house in Melbourne(墨尔本) two years ago to have in an underground home. "My mouth fell open when I saw my wonderful underground home," remembers Brian. " I really enjoy living here. "

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