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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖南省郴州市2018年中考英语试卷

阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

    Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

    After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.

    The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

    The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"

    The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

    It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.

(1)、Where did the king get the falcons?
(2)、Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?
(3)、What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?
(4)、What do you think of the farmer?
(5)、To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?
举一反三
请阅读以下关于幸福心态的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格,请将答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。
    Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
   In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money.
    When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
Information Card

Who can have happiness?
 {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 
When you do something wrong people
 {#blank#}2{#/blank#} will help you to correct it.
Your friends will say congratulations to you when you get {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .
Even if you are poor you can {#blank#}4{#/blank#} 
You can see that happiness is always around you if you {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 
左栏是遇见危险的五种情况,右栏是七种处置方法。请根据左右栏的信息找到合适的危险处置方法。(其中有两项多余)

⑴If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

⑵If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

⑶If you are bitten by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

⑷If you are burnt (hurt by fire of something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑸If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Don't use lift. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

B. Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.

C. Wash the cut. Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

D. Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his / her back and

F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

G. Cool the burnt. Run cool( not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):

    "You have saved my horse," Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her .””Now you shall have a reward." Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whether it belonged to the queen or not .But he had to admit that getting a reward was nice.

    Two of the queen's men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels shone on top of the minor's silver frame. The other carried wooden care with a chicken inside it.

    "Only one reward can be yours," the queen said" Choose wisely"" That's easy.” Peter said.” I will take the chicken.” Some of the queen's men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.

    “And why did you choose the chicken? The queen asked.” Well, I don't know much about jewels," Peter answered.” But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”

    Queen Olivia smiled.” Then you did make a wise choice." she said.“ That mirror may look fancy. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable." Peter took the chicken and bowed." Thank you, your majesty“

“You are a smart child, ”the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their lives—all because   ⑹     !

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