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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省济宁市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期中考试试卷

语法填空

    Domestic robots such as the Roomba have already established themselves in the marketplace. Common household appliances such as toasters and microwaves (fit) with microprocessors, effectively making them robots, which are bound to do as ordered. The military has begun automating (自动化) many of its frontline systems. The future is wide open for more exploration of these(device).

    Automatic factories were some of the first to implement (实施,运用) robotics on the assembly line, performing tasks too dangerous or delicate for humans(accomplish). This has continued with whole factories(begin) to be automated. IBM has instituted a “lights off' factory in Texas that is (complete) automated. Recently Caterpillar(announce) plans to operate robotic heavy machinery by 2021, and has already begun transferring much of their crane operations to remote-controlled robotsobey the orders from computer directions. The medical industry has taken advantage robotic surgery assistants for years, most notably the Da Vinci surgical (外科的) helper. With rising health care costs the increasing needs of an aging population, hospitals are planning vast expansion in the areas of (talent) robotics.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    It was a summer afternoon and some boys were playing together in a park. They knew each other well, as they  {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (spend) the last three years of school together and tomorrow was the start of a new term, about  {#blank#}2{#/blank#} they were excited and nervous.

    The first day of school came, and all the boys from the park the day before were put in the same class  {#blank#}3{#/blank#} coincidence. They jumped for joy all morning long. After lunch, the teacher came into the classroom with a boy and it was evident {#blank#}4{#/blank#} they had never seen him before.

    All the children were quiet, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (wait) for the teacher to speak. And she said: “Hello everyone, this is Mei Pei from China, our newest class member. Mei Pei knows some English so I hope you will treat him as if he {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (be) your brother.”

    Then one child said to Mei Pei: “How come you speak {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (different)?” Meipei answered: “In my country, we all talk this way. On {#blank#}8{#/blank#} other hand, we're just the same as you. I wish I {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (speak) English as well as you in three months.”

    The children in the class understood this, and that it also didn't matter what he looked like, or what colour his skin was, or that he didn't speak perfect English.

    So the new {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (add) to the class helped everyone learn how to respect new people. And the boys stayed in the same class for another two years, with Meipei as one of their best friends.

阅读下面文,在空处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China's Liangzhu Archaeological Site {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(declare) on the list of World Heritage sites on Saturday by UNESCO's World Heritage Committee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.

    The site, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}is located in Yuhang District in Hangzhou City in China's eastern Zhejiang Province, showcases the civilization of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3,300 B.C. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 2,300 B.C. The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city were discovered in 2007, and then large dam sites {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(surround) the Liangzhu ancient city were unearthed continuously after 2009. It was {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (official) submitted lo UNESCO in 2019, hoping to win {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (recognize) as a World Cultural Heritage Site. The site {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (include) archaeological remains and unearthed cultural relics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers {#blank#}8{#/blank#} area of 908. 89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5 ,000 years ago, 1 ,000 years {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (early) than previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambridge.

    The World Heritage Committee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(encourage) better protection of the site, considered to be of "outstanding universal value" to humanity.

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